Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for fabricating a heat-resistant, humidity-resistant oxide-confined vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) by slowing down the oxidizing rate during a VCSEL oxidation process to thereby reduce stress concentration of an oxidation layer and by preventing moisture invasion using a passivation layer disposed on a laser window. The VCSEL device thus fabricated is heat-resistant, humidity-resistant, and highly reliable. In a preferred embodiment, the oxidation process takes place at an oxidizing rate of less than 0.4 μm/min, and the passivation layer is a SiON passivation layer.
Abstract:
A triple wavelength bidirectional optical communication system includes an optical fiber, a transmitter optical subassembly and a receiver optical subassembly. The transmitter optical subassembly includes a first filter, a dual wavelength laser device and a first detector device. The dual wavelength laser device emits a first and a second laser beam to the optical fiber. The first detector device receives a third laser beam emitted from the optical fiber and propagated via the first filter. The receiver optical subassembly includes a second filter, a transceiver device and a second detector device. The transceiver device emits the third laser beam propagated via the second filter and reached to the optical fiber and also receives the first laser beam emitted from the optical fiber and propagated via the second filter. The second detector device receives the second laser beam emitted from the second facet and propagated via the second filter.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a manufacturing method of vertical cavity surface emitting laser. The method includes following steps: providing a substrate; forming an epitaxial layer stack including an aluminum-rich layer; forming an ion-doping mask including a ring-shaped opening; doping ions in the epitaxial layer stack through the ring-shaped opening and forming a ring-shaped ion-doped region over the aluminum-rich layer; forming an etching mask on the ion-doping mask for covering the ring-shaped opening of the ion-doping mask; etching the epitaxial layer stack through the etching mask and ion-doping mask for forming an island platform; oxidizing the aluminum-rich layer for forming a ring-shaped oxidized region. In addition, the present invention also discloses a vertical cavity surface emitting laser manufactured by the above mentioned method.
Abstract:
A packaging device for matrix-arrayed semiconductor light-emitting elements of high power and high directivity comprises a metal base, an array chip and a plurality of metal wires. The metal base is of highly heat conductive copper or aluminum, and a first electrode area and at least one second electrode area which are electrically isolated are disposed on the metal base. The array chip is disposed on the first electrode area, on which multiple matrix-arranged semiconductor light-emitting elements and at least one wire bond pad adjacent to the light-emitting elements are disposed. The light-emitting element is a VCSEL element, an HCSEL element or an RCLED element. The metal wires are connected between the wire bond pad and the second electrode area to transmit power signals. Between the bottom surface and the first electrode area is disposed a conductive adhesive to bond and facilitate electrical connection between the two.
Abstract:
An electron beam drift detection device and a method for detecting electron beam drift are provided in which the method includes placing a predetermined characteristic identification pattern on a surface of a workpiece; emitting an electron beam, and focusing and deflecting the electron beam such that the focused and deflected electron beam scans the surface of the workpiece and the characteristic identification pattern; detecting backscattered electrons and secondary electrons; and detection signals; and receives the receiving detection signals and performs performing an image process on the detection signals to obtain an electronic image of the characteristic identification pattern, and measuring a drift degree by comparing the electronic image with the predetermined shape of the characteristic identification pattern.
Abstract:
A dual wavelength laser device including a cap, a header, a first laser chip and a second laser chip. The cap includes a cap body and a lens embedded on the cap body. The header forms an accommodating space with the cap. The first laser chip is arranged in the accommodating space and emitting a first laser beam toward the lens. The second laser chip is arranged in the accommodating space and emitting a second laser beam toward the lens.
Abstract:
A packaging device for matrix-arrayed semiconductor light-emitting elements of high power and high directivity comprises a metal base, an array chip and a plurality of metal wires. The metal base is of highly heat conductive copper or aluminum, and a first electrode area and at least one second electrode area which are electrically isolated are disposed on the metal base. The array chip is disposed on the first electrode area, on which multiple matrix-arranged semiconductor light-emitting elements and at least one wire bond pad adjacent to the light-emitting elements are disposed. The light-emitting element is a VCSEL element, an HCSEL element or an RCLED element. The metal wires are connected between the wire bond pad and the second electrode area to transmit power signals. Between the bottom surface and the first electrode area is disposed a conductive adhesive to bond and facilitate electrical connection between the two.
Abstract:
A bi-directional optical device includes: a TO cap; a TO header defining a receiving space together with the TO cap; a laser chip provided on the TO header and in the receiving space; and a light-receiving chip provided on the TO header and in the receiving space. The TO cap has a cap body and a lens embeddedly mounted on the cap body. The laser chip emits a first laser beam toward the lens. The light-receiving chip faces the lens and receives a second laser beam transmitted through the lens. The laser chip and the light-receiving chip are packaged together within the receiving space defined by the TO cap and the TO header, so as to effectuate a bi-directional optical device for emitting and receiving light of different wavelengths.
Abstract:
A dual wavelength laser device including a cap, a header, a first laser chip and a second laser chip. The cap includes a cap body and a lens embedded on the cap body. The header forms an accommodating space with the cap. The first laser chip is arranged in the accommodating space and emitting a first laser beam toward the lens. The second laser chip is arranged in the accommodating space and emitting a second laser beam toward the lens.
Abstract:
A system for testing electromagnetic characteristics of an electromagnetic steel sheet includes: a driving unit operable based on a non-sinusoidal wave control signal from a control unit and a floating voltage to output a control output; a power output unit operable based on the control output from the driving unit to output a voltage output at an output side coupled across a first winding wound around the electromagnetic steel sheet such that an exciting current flowing through the first winding is generated in response to the voltage output, thereby resulting in an induced voltage across a second winding wound around the electromagnetic steel sheet; and a measuring unit outputting to the control unit an output corresponding to the exciting current and the induced voltage measured thereby such that the control unit obtains the electromagnetic characteristics of the electromagnetic steel sheet based on the output.