Method for preparing 1,3-butadiene as high yield
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing 1,3-butadiene as high yield 有权
    以高产率制备1,3-丁二烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09199895B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13825439

    申请日:2011-11-03

    IPC分类号: C07C5/48 C07C11/167 B01J8/04

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing 1,3-butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation of normal-butene using a parallel reactor in which catalysts are charged into fixed bed reactors and are not physically mixed. More specifically, disclosed is a method for efficiently producing 1,3-butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation of normal-butene using the parallel reactor containing multi-component bismuth molybdate-based catalysts exhibiting different activities to oxidative dehydrogenation for normal-butene isomers (1-butene, trans-2-butene and cis-2-butene), and butene separated from a C4 mixture containing normal-butene and normal-butane, as a reactant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用平行反应器通过正丁烯的氧化脱氢制备1,3-丁二烯的方法,其中将催化剂装入固定床反应器并且不是物理混合。 更具体地,公开了使用含有对正丁烯异构体(1-丁烯)氧化脱氢具有不同活性的多组分钼酸铋基催化剂的平行反应器来有效地生产1,3-丁二烯的方法,该方法通过正丁烯的氧化脱氢有效生产1,3-丁二烯 ,反式-2-丁烯和顺式-2-丁烯)和从含有正丁烯和正丁烷的C4混合物中分离的丁烯作为反应物。

    Image compensation device, image processing apparatus and methods thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Image compensation device, image processing apparatus and methods thereof 有权
    图像补偿装置,图像处理装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US09270867B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US13334724

    申请日:2011-12-22

    摘要: An image compensating apparatus includes an input unit to receive input of an photo image, a Gaussian filtering unit to perform Gaussian filtering on the photo image, a division-map generating unit to convert the photo image on which the Gaussian filtering is performed into a color space including a plurality of color components and then generating a chromaticity division-map based on a color coordinate value in the color space, a calculating unit to calculate average chromaticity of each respective region by using the chromaticity division-map, and a compensating unit to compensate chromaticity of each respective region of the photo image by using the average chromaticity of each respective region. Accordingly, a faded image input to the input unit may effectively be compensated.

    摘要翻译: 图像补偿装置包括:接收照片图像的输入的输入单元,对所述照片图像进行高斯滤波的高斯滤波单元;分割图生成单元,将进行了高斯滤波的照片图像转换为颜色 包括多个颜色分量的空间,然后基于颜色空间中的颜色坐标值生成色度分割图,计算单元,通过使用色度分割映射来计算各个区域的平均色度;以及补偿单元, 通过使用每个相应区域的平均色度来补偿照片图像的每个相应区域的色度。 因此,可以有效地补偿输入到输入单元的褪色图像。