Organic fibers having improved slip properties
    2.
    发明授权
    Organic fibers having improved slip properties 失效
    有机纤维具有改善的滑动性能

    公开(公告)号:US4394518A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-19

    申请号:US108895

    申请日:1979-12-31

    摘要: This invention relates to polymeric organosilicon compounds containing aryl radicals and to a method for improving the gliding or slipping properties of organic fibers treated therewith. The polymeric organosilicon compounds are represented by the formulaM.sub.a R.sub.b Si{[(OSiR.sub.2).sub.n D].sub.m (OSiR.sub.2).sub.n OSiR.sub.3-d M.sub.d }4-a-bin which R is hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radical, D represents radicals of the formula--X.sub.a A--X.sub.a (A--X.sub.a).sub.c --,X represents the groups: ##STR1## where R' is hydrogen or R, R" is a bivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, A is a bivalent or substituted bivalent aromatic hydrocarbon radical, M represents radicals of the formula--X.sub.a --A--X.sub.a (A--X.sub.a).sub.c H,a is 0 or 1, b is 0, 1 or 2, c is 0 or a number of from 1 to 5, d is 0 or 1, m is 0 or a number of from 1 to 20, n is a number of from 1 to 1,000 with the proviso that at least one OSiR.sub.2 -- unit and at least one X.sub.a --A--X.sub.a --A group must be present for each molecule.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有芳基的聚合物有机硅化合物以及用于改善用其处理的有机纤维的滑动或滑动性能的方法。 聚合物有机硅化合物由式为其中R为烃或取代烃基的式为MaRbSi {[(OSiR2)nD] m(OSiR2)nOSiR3-dMd} 4-ab表示,D表示式-XaA-Xa(A -Xa)c-,X表示基团:其中R'是氢或R,R“是二价脂族烃基,A是二价或取代的二价芳族烃基,M表示 式-Xa-A-Xa(A-Xa)cH,a为0或1,b为0,1或2,c为0或1至5的数,d为0或1,m为0 或1至20的数,n为1至1,000的数,条件是每个分子必须存在至少一个OSiR 2 - 单元和至少一个Xa-A-Xa-A基团。

    Organic fibers having improved slip properties
    3.
    发明授权
    Organic fibers having improved slip properties 失效
    有机纤维具有改善的滑动性能

    公开(公告)号:US4431832A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-14

    申请号:US411051

    申请日:1982-08-24

    摘要: This invention relates to polymeric organosilicon compounds containing aryl radicals and to a method for improving the gliding or slipping properties of organic fibers treated therewith. The polymeric organosilicon compounds are represented by the formulaM.sub.a R.sub.b Si{[(OSiR.sub.2).sub.n D].sub.m (OSiR.sub.2).sub.n OSiR.sub.3-d M.sub.d }.sub.4-a-bin which R is hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radical, D represents radicals of the formula--X.sub.a A--X.sub.a (A--X.sub.a).sub.c --,X represents the groups: ##STR1## --NR'--, --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --R"--, --NR'R", ##STR2## --OR"--, --SR"--, --SO.sub.2 R", where R' is hydrogen or R, R" is a bivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, A is a bivalent or substituted bivalent aromatic hydrocarbon radical, M represents radicals of the formula--X.sub.a --A--X.sub.a (A--X.sub.a).sub.c H,a is 0 or 1, b is 0, 1 or 2, c is 0 or a number of from 1 to 5, m is 0 or a number of from 1 to 20, n is a number of from 1 to 1,000 with the proviso that at least one OSiP.sub.2 -- unit and at least one X.sub.a --A--X.sub.a --A group must be present for each molecule.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有芳基的聚合物有机硅化合物以及用于改善用其处理的有机纤维的滑动或滑动性能的方法。 聚合物有机硅化合物由式为其中R为烃或取代烃基的式为MaRbSi {[(OSiR2)nD] m(OSiR2)nOSiR3-dMd} 4-ab表示,D表示式-XaA-Xa(A -Xa)c-,X表示基团:-NR' - , - O - , - S - , - SO2-,-R“ - , - NR'R”,“IMAGE”-OR' 其中R'为氢或R,R“为二价脂族烃基,A为二价或取代的二价芳烃基,M为式 - Xa-A-Xa(A-Xa)cH,a为0或1,b为0,1或2,c为0或1〜5的数,m为0或数为1〜20, n是1至1,000的数,条件是每个分子必须存在至少一个OSiP2-单元和至少一个Xa-A-Xa-A基团。

    Lubricating compositions for organic fibers
    5.
    发明授权
    Lubricating compositions for organic fibers 失效
    有机纤维润滑组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4423092A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-27

    申请号:US328976

    申请日:1981-12-09

    摘要: A lubricating composition to improve the sliding properties of organic fibers comprising an organosilicon compound having at least one OSiR.sub.2 unit and a compound selected from the group consisting ofO.dbd.P[(OCHR.sup.1 CHR.sup.1).sub.n OR.sup.2 ].sub.3, NR.sub.4.sup.2+ x.sup.-and mixtures thereof, where R is a hydrocarbon radical or a substituted hydrocarbon radical, R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or the methyl group, with the proviso that in each --OCHR.sup.1 CHR.sup.1 unit at least one R.sup.1 must be hydrogen, R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, with the proviso that in each compound of the formula NR.sub.4.sup.2+ x.sup.- at least two of the R.sup.2 radicals must represent hydrocarbon radicals, n is either O or an integer having a value of from 1 to 15, with the proviso that when R.sup.2 is hydrogen in each of the phosphorus compounds, n must be at least 1 and that at least one --OCHR.sup.1 CHR.sup.1 unit must be present in each of the phosphorus compounds and x.sup.- represents an anion of an organic or inorganic acid. These compounds not only improve the sliding properties of organic fibers, but also impart antielectrostatic properties to the treated fibers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于改善有机纤维的滑动性能的润滑组合物,其包含具有至少一个OSiR2单元的有机硅化合物和选自O = P [(OCHR1CHR1)nOR2] 3,NR42 + x-的化合物及其混合物,其中 R是烃基或取代的烃基,R 1表示氢或甲基,条件是在每个-OCHR1CHR1单元中,至少一个R1必须是氢,R2表示氢或具有1至20碳的一价烃基 原子,条件是在式NR42 + x的每个化合物中 - 至少两个R2基团必须表示烃基,n是0或具有1至15的整数,条件是当R 2 是每个磷化合物中的氢,n必须至少为1,并且在每个磷化合物中必须存在至少一个-OCHR1CHR1单元,x代表有机或无机酸的阴离子。 这些化合物不仅改善有机纤维的滑动性能,而且还赋予处理纤维抗静电性能。