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    Method and System for Determining a Quality Value of a Video Stream
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Determining a Quality Value of a Video Stream 有权
    确定视频流质量值的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110211629A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

    申请号：US13127285

    申请日：2008-11-04

    申请人： Jörgen Gustafsson ,  David Lindegren ,  Martin Pettersson

    发明人： Jörgen Gustafsson ,  David Lindegren ,  Martin Pettersson

    IPC分类号： H04B17/00

    CPC分类号： H04N19/66 ,  H04L43/0835 ,  H04N17/004 ,  H04N19/154 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/521 ,  H04N19/89

    摘要： Hence a method is provided for determining a quality value of a video stream, comprising the steps of: identifying lost data packets of the video stream; identifying at least two intra coded frames of the video stream; determining intra coded frames having a maintained image quality, based on estimating if a lost data packet is associated with an intra coded frame; estimating a distance between each one of the lost data packets and a next respective, subsequent intra coded frame having a maintained image quality; and generating the quality value, based on the distances. A system and a computer readable medium are also described.

    摘要翻译： 因此，提供了一种用于确定视频流的质量值的方法，包括以下步骤：识别视频流的丢失数据分组; 识别视频流的至少两个帧内编码帧; 基于估计丢失的数据分组是否与帧内编码帧相关联，确定具有维持的图像质量的帧内编码帧; 估计每个丢失数据分组之间的距离和具有维持图像质量的下一个相应的后续帧内编码帧; 并根据距离生成质量值。 还描述了系统和计算机可读介质。

    Analytical method using particles and test kit for performing the method
    3.
    发明授权
    Analytical method using particles and test kit for performing the method 有权
    分析方法使用粒子和检测试剂盒进行该方法

    公开(公告)号：US07405084B1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

    申请号：US09582808

    申请日：1998-12-30

    申请人： Ib Mendel-Hartvig ,  Lena Vinterbäck ,  Ann Jonsson ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    发明人： Ib Mendel-Hartvig ,  Lena Vinterbäck ,  Ann Jonsson ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    IPC分类号： G01N33/543

    CPC分类号： G01N33/558 ,  Y10S435/97

    摘要： A method for use in a flow matrix, which utilizes biospecific affinity reactions to detect an analyte in the sample, and which comprises allowing the sample comprising the analyte and an analytically detectable reactant (Reactant*) to migrate through flow channels in a flow matrix to a detection zone located in the matrix, in which there is a firmly anchored biospecific affinity reactant (Capturer), and capturing the Reactant* in the detection zone in an amount related to the amount of analyte in the sample. The Reactant* has labeled particles of an analytically detectable group, and the Capturer is anchored to the matrix by immobilized particles which exhibit hydrophilic groups on their surface. A test kit comprises a flow matrix having a detection zone in which there is a firmly anchored biospecific affinity reactant (Capturer), and an analytically detectable reactant (Reactant*). The Reactant* has labeled particles of an analytically detectable group, and the Capturer is anchored to the matrix by immobilized particles which exhibit hydrophilic groups on their surface.

    摘要翻译： 一种在流动基质中使用的方法，其利用生物特异性亲和反应来检测样品中的分析物，并且包括使包含分析物的样品和可分析检测的反应物（反应物*）通过流动基质中的流动通道迁移至 位于基质中的检测区，其中存在牢固锚定的生物特异性亲和反应物（捕获器），并且以与样品中分析物的量相关的量在检测区捕获反应物*。 反应物*已经标记了可分析可检测的基团的颗粒，并且捕获器通过在其表面上显示亲水基团的固定化颗粒锚定到基质上。 测试试剂盒包括具有检测区域的流动基质，其中存在牢固锚定的生物特异性亲和反应物（捕获器）和可分析检测的反应物（反应物*）。 反应物*已经标记了可分析可检测的基团的颗粒，并且捕获器通过在其表面上显示亲水基团的固定化颗粒锚定到基质上。

    Device and Method for Progressive Media Download with Multiple Layers or Streams
    4.
    发明申请
    Device and Method for Progressive Media Download with Multiple Layers or Streams 审中-公开
    逐行媒体下载的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150304249A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

    申请号：US14239284

    申请日：2011-09-06

    申请人： Andras VALKÓ ,  Jörgen GUSTAFSSON ,  Fredrik KUIVINEN

    发明人： Andras VALKÓ ,  Jörgen GUSTAFSSON ,  Fredrik KUIVINEN

    IPC分类号： H04L12/861 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/925

    CPC分类号： H04L49/9005 ,  H04L47/722 ,  H04L65/4092 ,  H04L65/60 ,  H04L65/607 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04L67/06 ,  H04L67/2847

    摘要： A terminal, server, computer readable medium and method for scrolling ahead a desired content while the content is downloading to a terminal. The method includes selecting the desired content for being downloaded in the terminal; starting a first download process for the desired content, wherein the first download process is configured to download a first variant of the desired content; starting a second download process for the desired content, wherein the second download process is configured to download a second variant of the desired content, and the second variant is different from the first variant; offering for playback the first variant; and offering for playback the second variant when a user scrolls ahead the desired content or the first variant becomes unavailable.

    摘要翻译： 一种终端，服务器，计算机可读介质和方法，用于在所述内容正在下载到终端时向前滚动所需内容。 该方法包括：选择要在终端中下载的所需内容; 开始针对期望内容的第一下载过程，其中第一下载过程被配置为下载期望内容的第一变体; 开始针对期望内容的第二下载过程，其中第二下载过程被配置为下载期望内容的第二变体，并且第二变体与第一变体不同; 提供播放第一个变体; 并且当用户向前滚动期望的内容或第一变体变得不可用时提供用于回放第二变体。

    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR SUPPORTING QUALITY ESTIMATION OF STREAMED VIDEO
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR SUPPORTING QUALITY ESTIMATION OF STREAMED VIDEO 审中-公开
    支持流媒体视频质量估算的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120297433A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

    申请号：US13110538

    申请日：2011-05-18

    申请人： David Lindegren ,  Icaro L. J. Da Silva ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    发明人： David Lindegren ,  Icaro L. J. Da Silva ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    IPC分类号： H04N21/00

    CPC分类号： H04N21/23418 ,  H04N19/154 ,  H04N21/2402 ,  H04N21/44008 ,  H04N21/44209 ,  H04N21/647

    摘要： Method and arrangement for supporting quality estimation of streamed video. The method comprises obtaining an indicator of a number of discontinuities related to a segment of a video stream, and an indicator of a number of received packets related to said segment of the video stream during a predefined period of time. The method further comprises converting said obtained indicators, by use of at least one mapping function, into a set of parameters suitable for use as input parameters to a parametric video quality estimation model. The method and arrangement enables parametric quality estimation based on the basic parameters reported by legacy equipment.

    摘要翻译： 支持流视频质量估算的方法和布置。 该方法包括获得与视频流的片段相关的不连续数量的指示符，以及在预定义的时间段期间与视频流的所述片段相关的接收包的数量的指示符。 该方法还包括通过使用至少一个映射函数将所获得的指示符转换成适合用作参数视频质量估计模型的输入参数的一组参数。 该方法和布置使得可以基于传统设备报告的基本参数进行参数质量估计。

    Method using a new calibrator and a device and test kit including the calibrator
    10.
    发明授权
    Method using a new calibrator and a device and test kit including the calibrator 有权
    使用新的校准器和包括校准器的设备和测试套件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06916666B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

    申请号：US09582741

    申请日：1998-12-30

    申请人： Ib Mendel-Hartvig ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    发明人： Ib Mendel-Hartvig ,  Jörgen Gustafsson

    IPC分类号： G01N33/543 ,  G01N33/53 ,  G01N33/558 ,  G01N33/566

    CPC分类号： G01N33/558

    摘要： A lateral flow method for the determination of an analyte in a sample utilizes biospecific affinity reactions. The method comprises forming a complex comprising Reactant I - - - Analyte′ - - - Reactant* wherein Reactant* and Reactant I exhibit biospecific affinity to the analyte, Reactant* is analytically detectable, and Analyte′ is the analyte or an analyte-related reactant, determining a detectable signal from Reactant* in the complex (sample value), and obtaining the amount of analyte in a sample by comparing the sample value with one or more calibrator values, each of which corresponds to a standard amount of analyte. Before determination of the calibrator value, either calibrator or a binder for the calibrator has been bound to a matrix and is released at the determination of calibrator value. The calibrator and the analyte have the ability to biospecifically bind to Reactant* via equivalent binding sites, and one or more calibrator zones comprising calibrator or binder for the calibrator are located in the same process flow as Reactant I in a detection zone. A device for transforming measured signal values for a completed, analytically detectable reactant (Reactant*) to real amounts of analyte in a sample comprises a flow matrix in which there is an area of process flow for the transport of Reactant*, having one or more calibrator zones, an application zone for Reactant* upstream of the one or more calibrator zones, and one or more detection zones downstream of the one or more calibrator zones.

    摘要翻译： 用于测定样品中的分析物的侧流方法利用生物特异性亲和反应。 该方法包括形成包含反应物I - - - 分析物' - - - 反应物*的复合物，其中反应物*和反应物I对分析物显示生物特异性亲和力，反应物*是可分析检测的，分析物是分析物或分析物相关反应物 ，在复合物（样本值）中确定来自反应物*的可检测信号，并通过将样品值与一个或多个校准值进行比较来获得样品中的分析物的量，每个校正值各自对应于标准量的分析物。 在确定校准器值之前，校准器或校准器的粘合剂已经绑定到矩阵，并在确定校准器值时释放。 校准器和分析物具有通过等效结合位点生物特异性结合反应物*的能力，并且包含用于校准器的校准器或粘合剂的一个或多个校准区位于与检测区中的反应物I相同的工艺流程中。 用于将完整的可分析检测的反应物（反应物*）的测量信号值转换成样品中实际分析物的装置包括流动基质，其中存在用于运输反应物*的工艺流程的区域，具有一个或多个 校准器区域，反应物的应用区域*一个或多个校准器区域的上游，以及一个或多个校准器区域下游的一个或多个检测区域。