METHOD FOR PRODUCING STRUCTURED ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE SURFACES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING STRUCTURED ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE SURFACES 审中-公开
    生产结构化电导体表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090321123A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12375702

    申请日:2007-07-31

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing structured, electrically-conductive surfaces (3, 11) on an electrically nonconductive support (1), in which the structured and/or full-area electrically-conductive surfaces (3) of a first plane are applied onto the support (1) in a first step, an insulating layer (9) is applied in a second step at the positions where structured and/or full-area electrically-conductive surfaces (11) of a second plane cross the structured and/or full-area electrically-conductive surfaces (3) of the first plane and no electrical contact is intended to take place between the structured and/or full-area electrically-conductive surfaces of the first plane (3) and of the second plane (11), in a third step the structured and/or full-area electrically-conductive surfaces (11) of the second plane are applied according to the first step, and the second and third steps are optionally repeated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在不导电支撑件(1)上制造结构化的导电表面(3,11)的方法,其中第一平面的结构化和/或全区域导电表面(3) 在第一步骤中施加到支撑件(1)上,在第二步骤中,在第二平面的结构化和/或全区域导电表面(11)穿过结构化和/或 /或第一平面的全区域导电表面(3),并且不会在第一平面(3)和第二平面(3)的结构化和/或全区域导电表面之间发生电接触, (11),在第三步骤中,根据第一步骤施加第二平面的结构化和/或全区域导电表面(11),并且可选地重复第二和第三步骤。

    Method for modifying acid group containing polymers
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for modifying acid group containing polymers 有权
    改性含酸基聚​​合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06846882B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10239053

    申请日:2001-03-27

    摘要: Polymers containing acid groups are modified by reaction of (a) polymers which comprise at least 5% by weight of a copolymerized monoethylenically unsaturated monomer containing acid groups, have molar masses of from 200 to 100,000 and are obtainable by free-radical polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated acids in aqueous solution in the presence or absence of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and in the presence of at least 4% by weight, based on the monomers used in the polymerization, of a water-soluble sulfur compound in which the sulfur is in the oxidation state +4, with (b) polyalkylene glycols which are end-capped at one end, alkylpolyalkylene glycol amines or mixtures thereof, or mixtures of at least one of the two compounds specified with up to 30% by weight, based on the mixtures, of ammonia, amines, alcohols, hydroxycarboxylic acids or aminocarboxylic acids at up to 250° C.

    摘要翻译: 含有酸基的聚合物通过(a)包含至少5重量%的含酸基团的共聚单烯属不饱和单体的聚合物的反应进行改性,摩尔质量为200至100,000,可通过单烯键不饱和的自由基聚合获得 在存在或不存在其它单烯键式不饱和单体的情况下,在基于聚合中使用的单体的至少4重量%存在下,在水溶液中的硫在其中氧化的水溶性硫化合物 状态+4,其中(b)在一端被封端的聚亚烷基二醇,烷基聚亚烷基二醇胺或其混合物,或基于混合物,至多30重量%指定的两种化合物中的至少一种的混合物, 的氨,胺,醇,羟基羧酸或至多250℃的氨基羧酸

    Process for producing electrodes for solar cells
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing electrodes for solar cells 有权
    太阳能电池用电极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08247320B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12999329

    申请日:2009-06-09

    IPC分类号: H01L21/44

    CPC分类号: H01L31/022425 Y02E10/50

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for producing electrodes for solar cells, the electrode being configured as an electrically conductive layer on a substrate for solar cells, in which, in a first step, a dispersion comprising electrically conductive particles is transferred from a carrier to the substrate by irradiating the dispersion with a laser and, in a second step, the dispersion transferred to the substrate is dried and/or hardened to form the electrically conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造太阳能电池用电极的方法,该电极被构造为用于太阳能电池的基板上的导电层,其中在第一步骤中,将包含导电颗粒的分散体从载体转移到 通过用激光照射分散体,并且在第二步骤中,转移到基底的分散体被干燥和/或硬化以形成导电层。

    Rheometer
    5.
    发明授权
    Rheometer 有权
    流变仪

    公开(公告)号:US08132445B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12438017

    申请日:2007-08-16

    IPC分类号: G01N11/14

    CPC分类号: G01N11/14 G01N2011/0026

    摘要: The invention relates to a rheometer having a rotatable shaft (1) on which a rotor plate (2) is fastened, and having a measuring instrument (10) for measuring torques exerted on the rotor plate (2) by a substance (6) to be studied during rotation of the shaft (1), a first measurement gap (5) for holding the substance (6) to be studied being formed between a first side (3) of the rotor plate (2) and a first shear face (4) and a second measurement gap (9) for holding the substance (6) to be studied being formed between a second side (7) of the rotor plate (2), opposite the first side, and a second shear face (8). The rheometer contains a magnet for generating a magnetic field in the first and second measurement gaps (5, 9).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有可旋转轴(1)的流变仪,其上固定有转子板(2),并具有测量仪器(10),用于测量通过物质(6)施加在转子板(2)上的转矩 在轴(1)的旋转期间进行研究,用于保持要研究的物质(6)的第一测量间隙(5)形成在转子板(2)的第一侧(3)和第一剪切面 4)和用于保持要研究的物质(6)形成在与第一侧相对的转子板(2)的第二侧(7)和第二剪切面(8)之间的第二测量间隙(9) 。 流变仪包含用于在第一和第二测量间隙(5,9)中产生磁场的磁体。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELECTROPLATING
    8.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELECTROPLATING 审中-公开
    电镀设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090301891A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12515289

    申请日:2007-11-26

    IPC分类号: C25D5/02 C25D17/00 C25D5/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for the electrolytic coating of a structured or full-surface base layer (9) on a surface of a substrate (7), which comprises at least one electrolyte bath (3) having at least one rotatably mounted roller (2) connectable as a cathode, which contacts the base layer (9) during the electrolytic coating, the base layer (9) being covered by an electrolyte solution (5) contained in the electrolyte bath (3) and being moved relative to the at least one roller (2) during the coating. The at least one roller (2) connectable as a cathode is connected cathodically during the contact with the base layer (9) and is connected neutrally or anodically as soon as there is no contact with the base layer (9). The invention furthermore relates to a method for the electrolytic coating of a structured or full-surface base layer (9) on a surface of a substrate (7), the base layer (9) being surrounded by an electrolyte solution (5) and being contacted by at least one roller (2) connectable as a cathode. The roller (2) connectable as a cathode is connected cathodically when it contacts the base layer (9) and is connected neutrally or anodically as soon as there is no contact with the base layer (9).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在衬底(7)的表面上的结构化或全表面基层(9)的电解涂层的装置,其包括至少一个具有至少一个可旋转地安装的辊的电解质浴(3) 2)可在电解涂层期间与基底层(9)连接的阴极,基底层(9)被包含在电解液浴槽(3)中的电解质溶液(5)所覆盖,并相对于电极 涂层期间至少有一个辊(2)。 可连接为阴极的至少一个辊(2)在与基底层(9)的接触期间被阴极连接,并且一旦与基底层(9)不接触就被中性或阳极连接。 本发明还涉及一种用于在基板(7)的表面上电解涂覆结构化或全表面基层(9)的方法,所述基层(9)由电解质溶液(5)包围,并且是 由可连接为阴极的至少一个辊(2)接触。 可连接为阴极的辊(2)当其接触基底层(9)时被阴极连接,并且在与基底层(9)不接触时中性或阳极连接。