Abstract:
An image magnifying apparatus comprising a bundle comprising a plurality of optical fibers, said bundle having an image inlet end and an image outlet end wherein the fibers are spaced further apart than they are at the image inlet end, and a dispersion plate placed perpendicular to the fibers at the image outlet end wherein the distance of the viewing surface of the dispersion plate from the image outlet end of the bundle is such that adjacent cones of light emitted from fibers of the bundle just touch on the viewing surface.
Abstract:
Soldering glass compositions which can be soldered to form airtight joints having a high mechanical strength are provided by employing an admixture of a thermally devitrifiable solder glass and an inert refractory compound having a negative coefficient of thermal expansion which are characterized by precipitating crystals upon soldering in a volume not greater than half the soldering glass volume, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of crystallization on flowability of the soldering composition and permitting loading with high proportions of the refractory compound.
Abstract:
An optical quality glass suitable for use in eyeglass lenses, characterized by having a refractive index nd of at least 1.70; a specific gravity of not more than 3.0 and a thermal coefficient of expansion Alpha X 107 per *C of not more than 100, which contains at least 90 mol % of metal oxide components having a molecular weight of not more than 100, and which consists essentially of at least 90 mol % of SiO2, B2O3, Li2O, Na2O, K2O, MgO, CaO, ZnO, TiO2 and a crystallization stabilizing amount of up to about 10 mol % of at least one member selected from the group consisting of SrO, BaO, ZrO2, Ta2O5 and Nb2O5.
Abstract translation:适用于眼镜镜片的光学品质玻璃,其折射率nd为至少1.70; 比重不大于3.0,热膨胀系数α×107 /℃不大于100,其含有至少90mol%的分子量不超过100的金属氧化物组分,其组成 基本上为SiO 2,B 2 O 3,Li 2 O,Na 2 O,K 2 O,MgO,CaO,ZnO,TiO 2为至少90摩尔%,并且至少约10摩尔%的至少一种选自SrO, BaO,ZrO 2,Ta 2 O 5和Nb 2 O 5。
Abstract:
A FINELY DIVIDED SUBSTNCE, SUCH AS A GLASS POWDER OR CRYSTALLINE POWDER, IS TRICKLED FROM AN ELEVATED POSITION INTO A HORIZONTALLY DIRECTED AND HORIZONTALLY FLATTENED LASER BEAM HAVING A WAVE LENGTH GRATER THAN 2.5 $M., PREFERABLY 10.6 $M. THE LASER BEAM MELTS THE POWDER AND THE MOLTEN MATERIAL IS DEPOSITED ON A SLOWLY DOWNWARDLY MOVING BASE CAUSING THE FORMATION OF A ROD OF GLASS OR CRYSTAL ON SAID BASE.
Abstract:
GLASS COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN DELAY LINE ASSEMBLIES HAVING LOW TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT OF PROPAGATION TIME FOR ULTRASONIC WAVES, LOW MECHANICAL DAMPING, A TRANSFORMATION TEMPERATURE OF ABOUT 540-600*C. AND HIGH ACCOUSTICAL IMPEDANCE. PREFERRED COMPOSITIONS IN PERCENT BY WEIGHT ARE AS FOLLOWS:
THE TOTAL ALKALI METAL OXIDE AMOUNTING TO 0.7-1.8%, WITH THE PROVISO THAT UP TO 2 OF THE WT. PERCENT OF BAO MAY BE REPLACED BY CDO, SRO, CAO, WO3, AL2O2, OR A MIXTURE OF TWO OR MORE THEREOF, FOR STABILIZATION AGAINST DEVITRIFICATION.
Abstract:
GLASS WHICH IS HEAT ABSORBING AND ELECTRICALLY HIGHLY INSULATING AND SUITABLE FOR SEALING OF ELEMENTS OF NICKELCHROMIUM-IRON AND NICKEL-MANGANESE-IRON ALLOYS CONTAINING IRON (II) OXIDE IN AN AMOUNT PROVIDING HIGH INFRARED ABSORPTION AT 1-2 UN. AND LESS THAN 20% BY WEIGHT OF PBO.
Abstract:
LIGHT CONDUCTING SYSTEMS, PARTICULARLY FOR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT ARE PRODUCED BY COATING QUARTZ GLASS RODS AND FIBRES WITH A SYNTHETIC RESIN HAVING AN INDEX OF REFRACTION WHICH IS SMALLER THAN THE MATERIAL TO BE COATED; THE SYNTHETIC RESIN COMPRISING A TRANSPARENT, HIGHLY FLUORIDIZED, ALIPHATIC SYNTHETIC SUBSTANCE, PREFERABLY A MIXED-POLYMERIZATE MADE FROM TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE AND HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE.
Abstract:
THERE ARE DISCLOSED SIO2 CONTAINING GLASSES CHARACTERISED BY HIGH MELTING POINTS AND LOW THERMAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENTS AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEM UTILIZING TEMPARATURES SUBSTANTIALLY LOWER THAN HERETOFORE OPERABLE WITH SIO2 CONTAINING GLASS COMPOSITIONS. THE PROCESS INVOLVES EMPLOYING THE SIO2 OR ANOTHER PRINCIPAL COMPONENT OF THE GLASS IN THE FORM OF A LIQUID ORGANIC COMPOUND, AS FOR INSTANCE, IN THE FORM OF ITS ALCOHOLATE. THE LIQUID COMPONENT OR COMPONENTS ARE MIXED TOGETHER AND/OR WITH ANY NON-LIQUID COMPONENTS, HYDROLYZED AND GELLED. THE RESULTING MASS IS THEN SUBJECTED TO THE ACTION OF HEAT TO FORM A COMPLETELY HOMOGENEOUS OXIDIC MOLDED GLASS BODY CHARACTERIZED BY THE AFORENOTED PROPERTIES.