Abstract:
The present invention relates to opto-isolators. Opto-isolators are disclosed that include a transmitter package and a vertical VCSEL disposed within the transmitter package. The opto-isolators further include a receiver package and a photodetector disposed within the receiver package. The photodetector is optically coupled to the VCSEL and configured to receive an output optical signal generated by the VCSEL. The opto-isolators further include an alignment package configured to receive the transmitter package and the receiver package. In another embodiment, opto-isolators include a VCSEL and a photodetector optically coupled to the VCSEL and configured to receive an output optical signal generated by the VCSEL. The opto-isolators further include a package enclosing both the VCSEL and the photodetector.
Abstract:
An optical transceiver for detecting an incoming light beam and for transmitting an outgoing light beam along a common optical axis is provided. Such an optical transceiver provides a compact optical transceiver that is suitable for a wide variety of applications.
Abstract:
Digital optical networks for communication between digital consumer electronic devices are disclosed. A digital optical network can include an input interface configured to electrically couple to a DVI or HDMI receptacle of a source device. The input interface includes an optical transmitter for converting a TMDS signal into an optical signal. An input optical fiber optically coupled to the optical transmitter receives the optical signal. A coupler is coupled to the input optical fiber and couples the optical signal with at least one of multiple output optical fibers coupled to the coupler. Output interfaces each include an optical transmitter for converting the optical signal back into the electrical TMDS signal. The output interfaces are configured to electrically couple the TMDS signals with respective DVI or HDMI receptacles of DVI or HDMI sink devices.
Abstract:
Digital electronic devices for optical communication of digital video and/or audio signals between a digital source device and a digital sink device. A digital source device includes a transition minimized differential signaling (TMDS) transmitter for receiving control and digital video signals from a source controller and for converting the control and digital video signals into electric TMDS signals. An interface receives a first end of an optical fiber. An optical transmitter converts the electric TMDS signals to at least one optical signal and transmits the at least one optical signal to the first end of the optical fiber. A digital sink device receives the at least one optical signal from a second end of the optical fiber and converts the optical signal into TMDS signals. A TMDS receiver converts the TMDS signals into control and digital video signals and transmits the control and digital video signals to the sink controller.
Abstract:
Disclosed are methods for providing wafer photonic flow control to a semiconductor wafer (1700) having a substrate (1720), at least one active layer (1765) and at least one surface layer (1710). Photonic flow control can be achieved through the formation of trenches (1725) and/or insulating implants (1730) formed in said wafer (1700), whereby active regions (1760) are defined by trenches (1725) that operate as nonconductive areas (1750). Methods of and systems for wafer level burn-in (WLBI) of semiconductor devices are also disclosed. Photonic flow control at the wafer level is important when using WLBI methods and systems.
Abstract:
An optical structure that reduces the effects of spontaneous emissions from the active region of a laser. An optical structure includes optimizations to reduce the effects of spontaneous emissions. The optical structure includes a VCSEL with top and bottom DBR mirrors and an active region connected to the mirrors. The optical structure further includes a photodiode connected to the VCSEL. One or more optimizations may be included in the optical structure including optically absorbing materials, varying the geometry of the structure to change reflective angles, using optical apertures, changing the reflectivity of one or more mirrors, changing the photodiode to be more impervious to spontaneous emissions, and using ion implants to reduce photoluminescence efficiency.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to opto-isolators. Opto-isolators are disclosed that include a transmitter package and a vertical VCSEL disposed within the transmitter package. The opto-isolators further include a receiver package and a photodetector disposed within the receiver package. The photodetector is optically coupled to the VCSEL and configured to receive an output optical signal generated by the VCSEL. The opto-isolators further include an alignment package configured to receive the transmitter package and the receiver package. In another embodiment, opto-isolators include a VCSEL and a photodetector optically coupled to the VCSEL and configured to receive an output optical signal generated by the VCSEL. The opto-isolators further include a package enclosing both the VCSEL and the photodetector.
Abstract:
Optical time domain and frequency domain reflectometry using a VCSEL-photodiode combination. Optical time domain reflectometry can be accomplished using an integrated VCSEL-Photodiode. A pulse is emitted by the VCSEL and a reflection caused by an occurrence of interest along an optical waveguide is detected by the photodiode. The time between when the pulse is emitted and when the reflection is received can be used to determine a distance to the occurrence of interest. In Optical frequency domain applications, a VCSEL is wavelength modulated. An occurrence of interest will affect the output of the VCSEL. The affected output is detected and used to determine a distance to the occurrence of interest.
Abstract:
Optical time domain and frequency domain reflectometry using a VCSEL-photodiode combination. Optical time domain reflectometry can be accomplished using an integrated VCSEL-Photodiode. A pulse is emitted by the VCSEL and a reflection caused by an occurrence of interest along an optical waveguide is detected by the photodiode. The time between when the pulse is emitted and when the reflection is received can be used to determine a distance to the occurrence of interest. In Optical frequency domain applications, a VCSEL is wavelength modulated. An occurrence of interest will affect the output of the VCSEL. The affected output is detected and used to determine a distance to the occurrence of interest.
Abstract:
An optical coupler having two refractive lenses for coupling an optoelectronic element and an optical medium to each other. One lens may be in contact with the optical medium. The refractive index of the one lens may be similar to the index of the optical medium. The optoelectronic element may be a light source or a detector. The light source may be a laser. The lenses may be glass ball lenses. One of the ball lenses may be a half ball lens. If the optical medium is an optical fiber, one of the lenses may a fiber stop for the fiber when inserted in a receptacle of the coupler.