摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. Each of the semiconductor devices may include a plurality of electrodes. Moreover, each of the semiconductor devices may include a supporting pattern connected to sidewalls of the plurality of electrodes. Related methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided. For example, the methods may include forming the supporting pattern before forming the plurality of electrodes.
摘要:
A bowing control pattern is formed on an intermediate layer. A hardmask pattern is formed on the bowing control layer. The hardmask pattern has a first opening, and the bowing control pattern has a second opening. A third opening passes through the intermediate layer and is connected to the second opening. The bowing control pattern includes first and second edges on a lower end of the second opening, and a third edge on an upper end of the second opening. When a first point on the first edge, a second point on the second edge, and a third point on a horizontal line passing through the third edge are defined, an intersecting angle between a first side from the first point to the second point, and a second side from the second point to the third point is from about 50° to about 80°.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device which prevents a pitting phenomenon from occurring on a gate insulating layer is provided. The method of fabricating of a semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises: depositing a first gate material including at least a gate insulating layer and a first metal layer in a first region on a semiconductor substrate; depositing a second gate material layer including at least a gate insulating layer and a polysilicon layer in a second region on the semiconductor substrate; forming a hard mask pattern on the first gate material layer and on the second gate material layer; and forming a first gate pattern and a second gate pattern by etching the first gate material layer and the second gate material layer, using the hard mask pattern as a mask, wherein the step of forming the first gate pattern and the second gate pattern comprises dry etching the first metal layer and the polysilicon layer simultaneously using a first etching gas composition including both CF4 and CH4, such that when the first metal layer is completely etched, a polysilicon layer of at least a predetermined minimum protective thickness remains covering the underlying gate insulating layer. The etch rate of the first metal layer to the etch rate of polysilicon can be relatively increased by the method of this invention, and, as a result, a gate pattern with high density can be effectively formed.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a capacitor. The method includes forming a composite layer, including sequentially stacking on a substrate alternating layers of first through nth sacrificial layers and first through nth supporting layers. A plurality of openings that penetrate the composite layer are formed. A lower electrode is formed in the plurality of openings. At least portions of the first through nth sacrificial layers are removed to define a support structure for the lower electrode extending between adjacent ones of the plurality of openings and the lower electrode formed therein, the support structure including the first through nth supporting layers and a gap region between adjacent ones of the first through nth supporting layers where the first through nth sacrificial layers have been removed. A dielectric layer is formed on the lower electrode and an upper electrode is formed on the dielectric layer.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a capacitor. The method includes forming a composite layer, including sequentially stacking on a substrate alternating layers of first through nth sacrificial layers and first through nth supporting layers. A plurality of openings that penetrate the composite layer are formed. A lower electrode is formed in the plurality of openings. At least portions of the first through nth sacrificial layers are removed to define a support structure for the lower electrode extending between adjacent ones of the plurality of openings and the lower electrode formed therein, the support structure including the first through nth supporting layers and a gap region between adjacent ones of the first through nth supporting layers where the first through nth sacrificial layers have been removed. A dielectric layer is formed on the lower electrode and an upper electrode is formed on the dielectric layer.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices are provided. Each of the semiconductor devices may include a plurality of electrodes. Moreover, each of the semiconductor devices may include a supporting pattern connected to sidewalls of the plurality of electrodes. Related methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided. For example, the methods may include forming the supporting pattern before forming the plurality of electrodes.
摘要:
A bowing control pattern is formed on an intermediate layer. A hardmask pattern is formed on the bowing control layer. The hardmask pattern has a first opening, and the bowing control pattern has a second opening. A third opening passes through the intermediate layer and is connected to the second opening. The bowing control pattern includes first and second edges on a lower end of the second opening, and a third edge on an upper end of the second opening. When a first point on the first edge, a second point on the second edge, and a third point on a horizontal line passing through the third edge are defined, an intersecting angle between a first side from the first point to the second point, and a second side from the second point to the third point is from about 50° to about 80°.
摘要:
A first gas for plasma etch and a second gas for plasma deposition are introduced onto a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate including a mask pattern. A flow rate of the first and second gases is periodically changed within a range of flow rates during a process cycle, such that a plasma etch process and a plasma deposition process are performed together to form an opening in the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
Provided is a method of forming a semiconductor device. The method may include forming a first insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate. A first polycrystalline silicon layer may be formed on the first insulating layer. A second insulating layer may be formed on the first polycrystalline silicon layer. A second polycrystalline silicon layer may be formed on the second insulating layer. A mask pattern may be formed on the second polycrystalline silicon layer. The second polycrystalline silicon layer may be patterned using the mask pattern as an etch mask to form a second polycrystalline silicon pattern exposing a portion of the second insulating layer. A sidewall of the second polycrystalline silicon pattern may include a first amorphous region. The first amorphous region may be crystallized by a first recrystallization process. The exposed portion of the second insulating layer may be removed to form a second insulating pattern exposing a portion of the first polycrystalline silicon layer. The exposed portion of the first polycrystalline silicon layer may be removed to form a first polycrystalline silicon pattern exposing a portion of the first insulating layer. The exposed portion of the first insulating layer may be removed to form a first insulating pattern exposing a portion of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a gate pattern on a substrate, forming an amorphous silicon (a-Si) region adjacent to the gate pattern by implanting a dopant containing a Group IV or VIII element into portions of the semiconductor substrate, forming gate spacers on sidewalls of the gate pattern, forming a first cavity by etching the a-Si region and the substrate using a first etching process, forming a second cavity by etching the substrate, such that the second cavity expands a profile of the first cavity in lateral and vertical directions, and forming a strained semiconductor region in the second cavity.