公开(公告)号：US09786906B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-10

申请号：US14420198

申请日：2012-08-08

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Yan Wu ,  Yong Yang ,  Sihui Wang

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Yan Wu ,  Yong Yang ,  Sihui Wang

IPC分类号： H01M4/36 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525

CPC分类号： H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/362 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M10/0525

摘要： Composite materials for a cathode of an electrochemical cell. The composite materials comprise Li[M1−xLix]O2 or yLi2MnO3.(1−y)LiMO2 (M=Ni, Co, Mn, 0

公开(公告)号：US20120325421A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13581820

申请日：2011-03-11

申请人： Hongfa Li ,  Mingxin Song ,  Songtao Chen ,  Jihui Yang ,  Liangjin Guo

发明人： Hongfa Li ,  Mingxin Song ,  Songtao Chen ,  Jihui Yang ,  Liangjin Guo

IPC分类号： D21F1/66

CPC分类号： D21H11/12 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/30 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C05F7/02 ,  C05F17/009 ,  D21C3/22 ,  D21C11/02 ,  D21C11/06 ,  D21C11/10 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y02W30/47 ,  Y10S210/928

摘要： A circular utilization method in pulping and papermaking processes with straw Primary pulp is obtained by digesting straw raw material according to the ammonium sulfite method. Concentrated black liquor is extruded from the primary pulp; paper pulp and diluted black liquor. The concentrated black liquor and the diluted black liquor are mixed, and a contaminated condensate is obtained. A residual concentrate or the concentrated black liquor is used for preparing a fertilizer. The contaminated condensate is mixed with one or more of the waste material obtained from stock preparation, a crop byproduct or organic waste, and substrate or fertilizer is obtained by fermenting the nitrogen source of the contaminated condensate or ammonium sulfite, or using the contaminated condensate for desulfurizing flue gas. Ammonia and flue gas are reacted to obtain the ammonium sulfite as a digestion agent; and water from recycling is used in corresponding phases of the pulping process.

摘要翻译： 采用秸秆制浆和造纸工艺的循环利用方法通过按亚硫酸铵法消化秸秆原料得到原浆。 浓缩黑液从初级纸浆中挤出; 纸浆和稀释黑液。 将浓缩的黑液和稀释的黑液混合，得到污染的冷凝物。 残余浓缩物或浓缩黑液用于制备肥料。 将污染的冷凝物与从备料制剂，作物副产物或有机废物获得的一种或多种废物混合，并且通过将污染的冷凝物或亚硫酸铵的氮源发酵，或将污染的冷凝物用于 脱硫烟气。 使氨和烟气反应，得到亚硫酸铵作为消化剂; 并且来自回收的水用于制浆过程的相应阶段。

公开(公告)号：US20120073276A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

申请号：US12892983

申请日：2010-09-29

申请人： Gregory P. Meisner ,  Jihui Yang

发明人： Gregory P. Meisner ,  Jihui Yang

IPC分类号： F01N5/02 ,  H01L35/30

CPC分类号： H01L35/30 ,  F01N5/025 ,  F01N2410/02

摘要： Thermoelectric devices, intended for placement in the exhaust of a hydrocarbon fuelled combustion device and particularly suited for use in the exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine propelling a vehicle, are described. Exhaust gas passing through the device is in thermal communication with one side of a thermoelectric module while the other side of the thermoelectric module is in thermal communication with a lower temperature environment. The heat extracted from the exhaust gasses is converted to electrical energy by the thermoelectric module. The performance of the generator is enhanced by thermally coupling the hot and cold junctions of the thermoelectric modules to phase-change materials which transform at a temperature compatible with the preferred operating temperatures of the thermoelectric modules. In a second embodiment, a plurality of thermoelectric modules, each with a preferred operating temperature and each with a uniquely-matched phase-change material may be used to compensate for the progressive lowering of the exhaust gas temperature as it traverses the length of the exhaust pipe.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于放置在烃燃料燃烧装置的排气中并且特别适合用于推动车辆的内燃机的排气流中的热电装置。 通过设备的废气与热电模块的一侧热连通，而热电模块的另一侧与较低温度环境热连通。 从废气中提取的热量由热电模块转换为电能。 通过将热电模块的热连接和冷接头热耦合到在与热电模块的优选操作温度相适应的温度下变换的相变材料来增强发电机的性能。 在第二实施例中，可以使用多个具有优选工作温度并且各自具有唯一匹配的相变材料的热电模块来补偿当排气温度横穿排气长度时逐渐降低排气温度 管。

公开(公告)号：US20100281866A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12437890

申请日：2009-05-08

申请人： Michael G. Reynolds ,  Jihui Yang ,  Greogry P. Meisner ,  Francis R. Stabler ,  Hendrik Pieter (Peter) Jacobus De Bock ,  Todd Alan Anderson

发明人： Michael G. Reynolds ,  Jihui Yang ,  Greogry P. Meisner ,  Francis R. Stabler ,  Hendrik Pieter (Peter) Jacobus De Bock ,  Todd Alan Anderson

IPC分类号： F01K17/00

CPC分类号： F01N13/009 ,  F01N5/025 ,  F01N13/087 ,  Y02T10/16

摘要： A method of controlling engine exhaust flow through at least one of an exhaust bypass and a thermoelectric device via a bypass valve is provided. The method includes: determining a mass flow of exhaust exiting an engine; determining a desired exhaust pressure based on the mass flow of exhaust; comparing the desired exhaust pressure to a determined exhaust pressure; and determining a bypass valve control value based on the comparing, wherein the bypass valve control value is used to control the bypass valve.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过旁通阀控制排气旁路和热电装置中的至少一个的发动机排气流的方法。 该方法包括：确定排出发动机的废气的质量流量; 基于排气的质量流量确定期望的排气压力; 将所需的排气压力与确定的排气压力进行比较; 以及基于比较来确定旁通阀控制值，其中旁路阀控制值用于控制旁通阀。

公开(公告)号：US20100274396A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12429532

申请日：2009-04-24

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Gregory A. Major

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Gregory A. Major

IPC分类号： G05B15/00 ,  F25B21/02 ,  B60H1/32 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/00742 ,  B60H1/00385 ,  B60H1/00478 ,  B60H1/034 ,  B60H1/143 ,  B60H1/34 ,  F24F5/0042 ,  F25B21/02 ,  F25B2321/021

摘要： Thermoelectric modules are disposed to be connected to a vehicle coolant system and to an air handling system to provide localized climate control and passenger compartment climate control. Vehicle coolant acts as a heat sink in cooling mode and a heat source in heating mode in embodiments. A system controller in embodiments is disposed to monitor an input for a signal that a monitored climate characteristic has departed from a predefined range of values.

摘要翻译： 热电模块被设置为连接到车辆冷却剂系统和空气处理系统以提供局部气候控制和乘客舱气候控制。 在实施例中，车辆冷却剂作为冷却模式的散热器和加热模式的热源。 实施例中的系统控制器被设置为监视所监视的气候特性已经偏离预定范围的值的信号的输入。

公开(公告)号：US20100071741A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-25

申请号：US12434299

申请日：2009-05-01

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Xun Shi ,  Shengqiang Bai ,  Wenqing Zhang ,  Lidong Chen

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Xun Shi ,  Shengqiang Bai ,  Wenqing Zhang ,  Lidong Chen

IPC分类号： H01L35/20 ,  H01L35/12

CPC分类号： C22C12/00 ,  C22C19/07 ,  H01L35/18

摘要： A thermoelectric material includes a filled skutterudite crystal structure having the formula GyM4X12, where i) G includes at least two rare earth elements and an alkaline earth element, ii) M is cobalt, rhodium, or iridium, and iii) X is antimony, phosphorus, or arsenic. The subscript “y” refers to a crystal structure filling fraction ranging from about 0.001 to about 0.5.

摘要翻译： 热电材料包括具有式GyM4X12的填充方钴矿晶体结构，其中i）G包括至少两种稀土元素和碱土金属元素，ii）M是钴，铑或铱，以及iii）X是锑，磷 ，或砷。 下标“y”是指约0.001至约0.5的晶体结构填充率。

公开(公告)号：US20050271916A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US11145857

申请日：2005-06-06

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Mark Verbrugge ,  Jan Herbst

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Mark Verbrugge ,  Jan Herbst

IPC分类号： C01B3/00 ,  H01L35/00 ,  H01L35/12 ,  H01L35/16 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M16/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/04701 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  F17C11/005 ,  H01L35/00 ,  H01L35/16 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/065 ,  H01M16/003 ,  H01M16/006 ,  H01M2250/402 ,  Y02B90/12 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y10S420/90

摘要： A method of generating electrical current in a system comprising a power-plant unit and/or hydrogen storage medium by transferring heat generated by the hydrogen storage medium and/or power-plant unit to a thermoelectric device, and converting the heat to generate electrical current using the thermoelectric device.

摘要翻译： 一种在包括发电厂单元和/或氢存储介质的系统中通过将由氢存储介质和/或发电厂单元产生的热量传递到热电装置并且将热量转换以产生电流的方法来产生电流 使用热电装置。

公开(公告)号：US20050268598A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-08

申请号：US10861326

申请日：2004-06-04

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Mei Cai ,  Francis Stabler

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Mei Cai ,  Francis Stabler

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B32B27/02 ,  F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N5/02

CPC分类号： F01N3/2046 ,  B01D53/9454 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F01N5/025 ,  F01N2240/02 ,  F01N2410/03 ,  F01N2410/06 ,  Y02A50/2324 ,  Y02T10/16 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y02T10/26

摘要： A method for controlling temperature of a catalytic converter in an automobile exhaust system is disclosed. The method includes establishing a reference temperature for the catalytic converter, distributing a stream of exhaust gases through the catalytic converter, obtaining a measured temperature of the catalytic converter and converting thermal energy from the stream of exhaust gases into electrical energy when the measured temperature exceeds the reference temperature. An apparatus for controlling temperature of a catalytic converter in an automobile exhaust system is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于控制汽车排气系统中的催化转化器的温度的方法。 该方法包括建立催化转化器的参考温度，通过催化转化器分配废气流，获得催化转化器的测量温度，并且当测量的温度超过 参考温度。 还公开了一种用于控制汽车排气系统中的催化转化器的温度的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08778135B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13581820

申请日：2011-03-11

申请人： Hongfa Li ,  Mingxin Song ,  Songtao Chen ,  Jihui Yang ,  Liangjin Guo

发明人： Hongfa Li ,  Mingxin Song ,  Songtao Chen ,  Jihui Yang ,  Liangjin Guo

IPC分类号： D21F1/66 ,  D21H11/12 ,  D21C3/22 ,  D21C11/02 ,  D21C11/06 ,  D21C11/10 ,  C05F7/02 ,  C05F17/00 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F3/30 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F103/28

CPC分类号： D21H11/12 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/30 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C05F7/02 ,  C05F17/009 ,  D21C3/22 ,  D21C11/02 ,  D21C11/06 ,  D21C11/10 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  Y02W30/47 ,  Y10S210/928

摘要： A circular utilization method in pulping and papermaking processes with straw Primary pulp is obtained by digesting straw raw material according to the ammonium sulfite method. Concentrated black liquor is extruded from the primary pulp; paper pulp and diluted black liquor. The concentrated black liquor and the diluted black liquor are mixed, and a contaminated condensate is obtained. A residual concentrate or the concentrated black liquor is used for preparing a fertilizer. The contaminated condensate is mixed with one or more of the waste material obtained from stock preparation, a crop byproduct or organic waste, and substrate or fertilizer is obtained by fermenting the nitrogen source of the contaminated condensate or ammonium sulfite, or using the contaminated condensate for desulfurizing flue gas. Ammonia and flue gas are reacted to obtain the ammonium sulfite as a digestion agent; and water from recycling is used in corresponding phases of the pulping process.

摘要翻译： 采用秸秆制浆和造纸工艺的循环利用方法通过按亚硫酸铵法消化秸秆原料得到原浆。 浓缩黑液从初级纸浆中挤出; 纸浆和稀释黑液。 将浓缩的黑液和稀释的黑液混合，得到污染的冷凝物。 残余浓缩物或浓缩黑液用于制备肥料。 将污染的冷凝物与从备料制剂，作物副产物或有机废物获得的一种或多种废物混合，并且通过将污染的冷凝物或亚硫酸铵的氮源发酵，或将污染的冷凝物用于 脱硫烟气。 使氨和烟气反应，得到亚硫酸铵作为消化剂; 并且来自回收的水用于制浆过程的相应阶段。

公开(公告)号：US08658299B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13100024

申请日：2011-05-03

申请人： Jihui Yang ,  Steven Cai

发明人： Jihui Yang ,  Steven Cai

IPC分类号： H01M10/50

CPC分类号： H01M10/443 ,  G01R31/3606 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/441 ,  H01M10/482 ,  H01M10/486 ,  H01M10/617 ,  H01M10/625 ,  H01M10/637 ,  H01M10/651 ,  H01M10/6556 ,  H01M10/6561 ,  H01M10/6567 ,  H01M10/6572

摘要： A battery pack thermal management system includes a plurality of battery cells connected to at least one DC power bus. At least one thermoelectric device is operatively disposed in thermal contact with the plurality of battery cells. At least one temperature measuring device is operatively connected to the thermal management system, and configured to measure a temperature of a predetermined portion of the plurality of battery cells. A cell balancing circuit is operatively connected to the plurality of battery cells, and configured to selectively divert a portion of electric current from at least one of the plurality of battery cells to the at least one thermoelectric device. An electronic controller is operatively connected to the cell balancing circuit, and configured to control a flow of electric current to the at least one thermoelectric device.

摘要翻译： 电池组热管理系统包括连接到至少一个DC电源总线的多个电池单元。 至少一个热电装置可操作地设置成与多个电池单元热接触。 至少一个温度测量装置可操作地连接到热管理系统，并且被配置为测量多个电池单元的预定部分的温度。 电池平衡电路可操作地连接到多个电池单元，并且被配置为选择性地将来自多个电池单元中的至少一个的一部分电流转移到至少一个热电装置。 电子控制器可操作地连接到电池平衡电路，并且被配置为控制到至少一个热电装置的电流。