摘要:
The present disclosure describes self-biasing radio frequency circuitry. In some aspects a radio frequency (RF) signal is amplified via a circuit having a first transistor configured to source current to an output of the circuit and a second transistor configured to sink current from the output of the circuit, and another signal is provided, without active circuitry, from the output of the circuit to a gate of the first transistor effective to bias a voltage at the output of the circuit. By so doing, the output of the circuit can be biased without active circuitry which can reduce design complexity of and substrate area consumed by the circuit.
摘要:
An image display system includes a sensor part, a camera part, and an image display part. The sensor part is configured to sense a presence of a user and output a sensing signal. The camera part is configured to be controlled by the sensing signal, detect an eye direction of the user, and output a detecting signal. The image display part is configured to be operated in one of first, second, and third modes on the basis of the sensing signal and the detecting signal. The sensor part and the camera part are operated independently from the image display part. Power consumption becomes smaller in order of the first mode, the second mode, and the third mode.
摘要:
Provided is a battery cell protection device for a vehicle equipped with a battery pack composed of battery cells and a battery management system that manages power of the battery pack. In particular, the battery cell protection device includes a wiring harness accommodating a plurality of wires connecting the battery cell with the battery management system; and fuses disposed on the wires of the wiring harness. These fuse are configured to be cut by an abnormally high voltage so that when an external impact or shock is applied to the cell module, ignition of an explosion due to a short circuit in the wires connected with the batter cells is precluded, thereby ensuring driver and passenger safety.
摘要:
Disclosed is a radio frequency (RF) communication circuit having an input for receiving an RF signal and providing independently gain controlled signal paths from the input. In a first signal path, the signal is amplified by a constant gain. In a second signal path, the signal is amplified by a constant gain and by a variable gain amplifier.
摘要:
An organic light emitting diode display and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The organic light emitting diode display includes a substrate, a first electrode positioned on the substrate, an organic light emitting layer positioned on the first electrode, and a second electrode positioned on the organic light emitting layer. The organic light emitting layer includes an inorganic oxide layer between a light emitting layer and a common layer.
摘要:
Disclosed are various exemplary embodiments of a clock recovery apparatus for recovering clock signals of multiple data channels. In one exemplary embodiment a clock recovery apparatus for a plurality of data channels may include a plurality of channel blocks, where each channel block may include a frequency detection block configured to generate an intermediate signal based on a respective data signal received from a respective data channel and a global signal, and a recovery block configured to recover a clock signal for the respective data channel in response to the respective data signal and the global signal. The apparatus may also include a global signal generation block configured to receive and combine the intermediate signals from the plurality of channel blocks to generate the global signal.
摘要:
A conductive via of a semiconductor device is provided extending in a vertical direction through a substrate, a first end of the conductive via extending through a first surface of the substrate, so that the first end protrudes in the vertical direction relative to the first surface of the substrate. An insulating layer is provided on the first end of the conductive via and on the first surface of the substrate. An upper portion of a mask layer pattern is removed so that a capping portion of the insulating layer that is on the first end of the conductive via is exposed. A portion of the insulating layer at a side of, and spaced apart from, the conductive via, is removed, to form a recess in the insulating layer. The capping portion of the insulating layer on the first end of the conductive via is simultaneously removed.
摘要:
A two-pin transmit/receive switch design includes a switching component configured to selectively switch in elements for a transmit signal path and elements for a receive signal path. A capacitor in the transmit signal path may be switched out when receiving signals on the receive signal path. Being able to selectively switch out the capacitor allows the capacitor value to be selected for optimal operation during transmit mode. For example, insertion loss may be minimized. In addition, elements in the receive signal path may be optimized (e.g., impedance matching) without being affected by or affecting the optimization that was performed for the transmit signal path.
摘要:
An organic light emitting diode display and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The organic light emitting diode display includes a substrate, a first electrode positioned on the substrate, an organic light emitting layer positioned on the first electrode, and a second electrode positioned on the organic light emitting layer. The organic light emitting layer includes an inorganic oxide layer between a light emitting layer and a common layer.
摘要:
Provided are a metal interconnect of a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the metal interconnect. The metal interconnect includes a metal line having a first end and a second end disposed on an opposite side to the first end, a via electrically connected to the metal line, and a non-active segment extending from the first end and including a void. Tensile stress is decreased to prevent a void from occurring under the via. Accordingly, line breakage due to electromigration is substantially prevented, thus improving electrical characteristics of the device.