Gas gate for isolating regions of differing gaseous pressure
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas gate for isolating regions of differing gaseous pressure 失效
    用于隔离不同气压的区域的气门

    公开(公告)号:US06878207B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10368835

    申请日:2003-02-19

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an improved gas gate for interconnecting regions of differing gaseous composition and/or pressure, more particularly between atmosphere and a vacuum. The gas gate includes a cylinder within a housing situated between the regions of differing gaseous pressure, wherein the gas gate provides for choke mode transonic flow of air leaks between the regions. A web of substrate material is adapted to move between the regions with at least one roller in a first region and at least one roller in a second region. The rollers are positioned to create sufficient tension as the web advances over the top peripheral portion of the cylinder between the two regions or under the bottom peripheral portion of the cylinder between the two regions.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种改进的气门,用于互连不同气体成分和/或压力的区域,更特别地在大气和真空之间。 气门包括在位于不同气体压力的区域之间的壳体内的气缸,其中气门提供区域之间的空气泄漏的扼流模式跨音速流动。 衬底材料的网状物适于在区域之间在第一区域中具有至少一个辊和在第二区域中的至少一个辊之间移动。 当纸幅在两个区域之间的两个区域之间或在圆筒的底部周边部分之间在两个区域之间前进到圆柱体的顶部周边部分时,辊被定位成产生足够的张力。

    Photovoltaic device having incident radiation directing means for total
internal reflection
    5.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic device having incident radiation directing means for total internal reflection 失效
    具有用于全内反射的入射辐射导向装置的光伏装置

    公开(公告)号:US4419533A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US354285

    申请日:1982-03-03

    摘要: There is disclosed new and improved photovoltaic devices which provide increased short circuit currents and efficiencies over that previously obtainable from prior devices. The disclosed devices include incident radiation directing means for directing at least a portion of the incident light through the active region or regions thereof at angles sufficient to substantially confine the directed radiation in the devices. This allows substantially total utilization of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Further, because the light is directed through the active region or regions at such angles, the active regions can be made thinner to also increase collection efficiencies.The incident radiation directors can be random surface or bulk reflectors to provide random scattering of the light, or periodic surface or bulk reflector to provide selective scattering of the light.While the present invention is applicable to photovoltaic devices formed from any type of semiconductor material, as for example, crystalline, polycrystalline, or amorphous semiconductor alloys or any combination thereof, disclosure herein is primarily directed to photovoltaic devices formed from amorphous silicon alloys preferably incorporating fluorine as a density of states reducing element. The disclosure is also directed to, without limitation, photovoltaic devices of the p-i-n configuration, both as single cells and multiple cells arranged in tandem.

    摘要翻译: 公开了新的和改进的光伏器件,其提供比以前从现有器件获得的更高的短路电流和效率。 所公开的装置包括入射辐射导向装置,用于将入射光的至少一部分引导通过其有效区域或其区域,其角度足以基本上限制装置中的定向辐射。 这样可以大幅度地利用光生电子 - 空穴对。 此外,由于光以这样的角度被引导通过有源区域或者区域,所以可以使有源区域更薄以增加收集效率。 入射辐射导向器可以是随机表面或体反射器,以提供光的随机散射,或周期性表面或体反射器以提供光的选择性散射。 尽管本发明可应用于由任何类型的半导体材料形成的光电器件,例如晶体,多晶或非晶半导体合金或其任何组合,但是本文的公开内容主要涉及由非晶硅合金形成的光伏器件,优选掺入氟 作为减少元素的状态密度。 本公开还涉及但不限于p-i-n配置的光伏器件,既作为串联排列的单个单元和多个单元。

    WEB SUPPORT ASSEMBLY
    6.
    发明申请
    WEB SUPPORT ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    WEB支持组件

    公开(公告)号:US20100252605A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12418025

    申请日:2009-04-03

    IPC分类号: B65H23/26

    CPC分类号: B65H23/16 B65H2402/542

    摘要: A web support assembly for a moving web of substrate material includes a base having a primary support arm pivotally mounted thereto so as to be displaceable from a first position to a second position. The web support assembly includes a first biasing member in mechanical communication with the primary support arm. The first biasing member operates to impart a first biasing force to the primary support arm so as to move it from its first position to its second position. The system includes a dancer arm which is pivotally mounted to the primary support arm so as to be displaceable from a first position to a second position relative primary support arm. The web support assembly further includes a second biasing member in mechanical communication with the dancer arm. The second biasing member operates to impart a second biasing force to the dancer arm so as to move it from its first position to its second position. A roller is rotatably supported on the dancer arm. The roller is configured to engage a portion of the web. The web support assembly operates to maintain continuous contact between the roller and the moving web of substrate material as it passes through a multi-station processing system.

    摘要翻译: 用于移动的基材材料的幅材支撑组件包括具有枢转地安装在其上的主支撑臂的基座,以便能够从第一位置移动到第二位置。 腹板支撑组件包括与主支撑臂机械连通的第一偏置构件。 第一偏置构件操作以向主支撑臂施加第一偏压力,以便将其从其第一位置移动到其第二位置。 该系统包括枢转地安装到主支撑臂的浮动臂,以便能够从第一位置移动到相对主支撑臂的第二位置。 腹板支撑组件还包括与舞蹈臂机械连通的第二偏压构件。 第二偏置构件操作以向浮动臂施加第二偏压力,以使其从其第一位置移动到其第二位置。 滚轮可旋转地支撑在舞蹈臂上。 辊被构造成接合网的一部分。 幅材支撑组件在通过多工位处理系统时操作以保持辊和衬底材料的移动幅材之间的连续接触。

    Photovoltaic module having an injection molded encapsulant
    8.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic module having an injection molded encapsulant 失效
    具有注射密封剂的光伏组件

    公开(公告)号:US5743970A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US571338

    申请日:1995-12-13

    摘要: A photovoltaic module which includes at least one photovoltaic cell which is encapsulated in a non-reacted, injection molded polymeric material, thereby forming an environmental seal around the cell. The photovoltaic cell(s) are incorporated into a photovoltaic panel having front and back sides and edges forming a perimeter, and also includes means for external electrical connection to the photovoltaic cell. The non-reacted injection molded polymeric material encapsulating the panel may form useful structures, such as shingles, blocks, cases, or boxes.

    摘要翻译: 一种光伏模块,其包括至少一个光伏电池,其被封装在未反应的注模聚合物材料中,从而在电池周围形成环境密封。 光伏电池被并入到具有前侧和后侧以及形成周边的边缘的光伏面板中,并且还包括用于外部电连接到光伏电池的装置。 封装面板的未反应的注塑聚合物材料可以形成有用的结构,例如瓦片,块,壳或盒。

    Low temperature plasma enhanced CVD process within tubular members
    9.
    发明授权
    Low temperature plasma enhanced CVD process within tubular members 失效
    管状构件内的低温等离子体增强CVD工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5223308A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-29

    申请号:US780658

    申请日:1991-10-18

    申请人: Joachim Doehler

    发明人: Joachim Doehler

    摘要: A method for the low temperature, microwave enhanced, chemical vacuum deposition of thin film material onto a surface of a hollow member by creating a sub-atmospheric pressure condition adjacent the surface to be coated while maintaining the applicator through which microwave energy is introduced at substantially atmospheric pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种低温微波增强化学真空沉积薄膜材料到中空构件的表面上的方法,该方法是通过在保持基本上引入微波能量的施加器的同时产生邻近待涂覆表面的次大气压力条件 气压。

    Highpower microwave transmissive window assembly
    10.
    发明授权
    Highpower microwave transmissive window assembly 失效
    大功率微波透光窗组件

    公开(公告)号:US5132652A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US439057

    申请日:1989-11-20

    IPC分类号: H01P1/08

    CPC分类号: H01P1/08

    摘要: A window assembly for transmitting relatively high power microwave energy from a waveguide, held at substantially atmospheric pressure levels, into a microwave reaction chamber at sub-atmospheric pressure levels. The window assembly provides for the transmission of microwave energy to generate a glow discharge plasma without suffering from catastrophic failure as a result of excessive temperature and pressure conditions.

    摘要翻译: 一种窗口组件,用于将基本上大气压力水平的波导的相对较高功率的微波能量传送到低于大气压力水平的微波反应室。 窗口组件提供微波能量的传输以产生辉光放电等离子体,而不会由于过度的温度和压力条件而遭受灾难性故障。