Device and process for producing a multi-layer film composite
    2.
    发明授权
    Device and process for producing a multi-layer film composite 失效
    用于生产多层薄膜复合材料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5283017A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US971549

    申请日:1992-11-05

    摘要: A device and method of producing a multi-layer film composite is provided. In accordance with the device and method, a temperature-controllable or heatable roll serves as a sealing tool, on the circumferential surface of which a number of plastic film webs are sealed together under the application of pressure and heat. The plastic film webs come into contact with the circumferential surface of the roll at equal or varying distances from each other and are guided over pressure rolls. These pressure rolls are in contact with the circumferential surface of the heatable roll under pressure. The plastic film webs pass through the gaps between the pressure rolls and the heatable roll. The plastic film webs are alternately sealing layer-free or provided on one or both sides with sealing layers, which are fused by the action of heat, so that sealing of the laminated plastic film webs on the circumferential surface of the heatable roll occurs.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造多层膜复合材料的装置和方法。 根据装置和方法,温度可控或可加热的辊用作密封工具,在其周向表面上,在压力和热力的应用下,多个塑料薄膜腹板被密封在一起。 塑料薄膜网彼此以相等或变化的距离与辊的圆周表面接触并在压力辊上被引导。 这些压力辊在压力下与可加热辊的圆周表面接触。 塑料膜片通过压辊和可加热辊之间的间隙。 塑料薄膜腹板是交替密封层或在一侧或两侧上设置密封层,密封层通过热作用而熔化,从而发生在可加热辊的圆周表面上的层压塑料薄膜腹板的密封。

    Process for producing a multilayered film composite from thermoplastic,
coextruded plastic film webs
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a multilayered film composite from thermoplastic, coextruded plastic film webs 失效
    用于由热塑性共挤塑料薄膜网制造多层薄膜复合材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5429696A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US241452

    申请日:1994-05-11

    摘要: A temperature-controllable roller 1 is used as the sealing tool, on whose circumferential surface a plurality of plastic film webs are sealed together under the action of heat and pressure. The plastic film webs, which are conveyed about compression rolls, run at equal or different mutual distances onto the circumferential surface of the temperature-controllable roller. These compression rolls rest against the circumferential surface of the temperature-controllable roller and exert pressure onto the latter. The webs of plastic film run through the contact nips between the compression rolls and the temperature-controllable roller. The plastic film webs are provided on one or both sides with sealing layers, which are incipiently melted by the action of heat, so that a sealing of the plastic film webs in layers one on top of the other occurs on the circumferential surface of the temperature-controllable roller.

    摘要翻译: 使用温度可控的辊1作为密封工具,在其周向表面上,多个塑料膜网在热和压力的作用下被密封在一起。 围绕压缩辊传送的塑料薄膜网以相等或不同的相互距离延伸到温度可控的滚筒的圆周表面上。 这些压缩辊靠在温度可控的辊的圆周表面上并向其施加压力。 塑料薄膜通过压缩辊和温度可控的辊之间的接触夹头延伸。 塑料薄膜网在一侧或两侧设置密封层,密封层通过热作用而初始熔化,从而在温度的周向表面上发生塑料薄膜腹板之间的一层密封, 可控辊。

    Radiation detector
    6.
    发明授权
    Radiation detector 失效
    辐射检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5281820A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-25

    申请号:US725577

    申请日:1991-07-03

    IPC分类号: G01T1/20 G01T5/08 G01T1/203

    CPC分类号: G01T1/20 G01T5/08

    摘要: A detector for detecting invisible radiation and charged particles is composed of at least one radiation-absorbing panel and at least one optical waveguide arranged parallel to the surface of said panel and containing a fluorescent dyestuff. The luminescent light produced in the panel by the absorbed radiation is converted into a fluorescent radiation in the optical waveguide conducted to a photosensitive semiconductor component by total reflection and measured at that point.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测不可见辐射和带电粒子的检测器由至少一个辐射吸收板和平行于所述面板的表面布置并包含荧光染料的至少一个光波导构成。 通过吸收的辐射在面板中产生的发光在通过全反射传导到光敏半导体部件的光波导中被转换为荧光辐射,并在该点测量。

    Apparatus for producing composite bodies from layers of plastic flim
laminated to one another
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing composite bodies from layers of plastic flim laminated to one another 失效
    用于生产层压到另一个的塑料层的复合体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5228944A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US654968

    申请日:1991-02-14

    摘要: An apparatus for the continuous production of composite laminate bodies including panels and cylindrical pipes comprises a frame, a laminating mold, a sheet supply roller, a movable pressure roller, at least two preheating rollers and a heating device, wherein the pressure roller, preheating roller and heating device are mounted on the frame, the laminating mold is movable and is adjacent to the frame to form a laminating gap, and the heating device is provided near the laminating gap, so that the sheet travels from the sheet supply roller to the preheating rollers and then to the laminating gap where the sealing material on the sheet surface is heat melted just before being pressed against the laminating mold. By successive lamination of layers of sheet material over the last sheet of material or last section of film by selectively melting the sealing coating on the contact surface of the sheet of material with the heating device just prior to pressing the sheet of material against the laminating mold, an improved composite body having the desired level of thickness with improved load bearing capacity is obtained with increased time efficiency and substantial reductions in potential damages to the product. A process for producing composite bodies from layers of laminated sheets is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续生产包括面板和圆柱形管的复合层压体的设备包括框架,层压模具,供纸辊,可移动压力辊,至少两个预热辊和加热装置,其中压力辊,预热辊 并且加热装置安装在框架上,层压模具可移动并且与框架相邻以形成层压间隙,并且加热装置设置在层压间隙附近,使得片材从片材供应辊行进到预热 辊,然后到层压间隙,其中片材表面上的密封材料刚好在压在层压模具之前被热熔化。 通过在最后的薄片材料或最后一段薄膜之间连续层压薄片材料层,通过在将薄片材料压靠在层压模具之前选择性地熔化具有加热装置的材料片的接触表面上的密封涂层 获得具有提高的承载能力的具有期望的厚度水平的改进​​的复合体,其具有增加的时间效率和大大降低对产品的潜在损害。 还公开了一种从层压片材层制造复合体的方法。

    Casing for individually packed products
    8.
    发明授权
    Casing for individually packed products 失效
    套装单独包装的产品

    公开(公告)号:US07044845B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US09768822

    申请日:2001-01-25

    IPC分类号: A22C11/00

    CPC分类号: A22C13/00 B65D37/00

    摘要: A tubular casing that is capable of receiving a product therein in an outstretched state, said casing comprising: a pleated accordion shaped envelope section; a front-end section on the opposite end from the pleated accordion shaped envelope section, the front-end section being tucked back at a central portion thereof across the longitudinal direction of the casing, the front-end section being stretched and crimped lengthwise with respect to the length of the casing; a middle section that is adjacent to and between the front-end section and the accordion shaped section, wherein the middle section is crimped lengthwise with respect to the length of the casing; wherein the middle section and the front end section are tied off, and the casing has a fluid moisture content of 18 to 35 wt.-% based on the total weight of the casing.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够在伸出状态下接收产品的管状外壳,所述外壳包括:打褶的手风琴形包络部分; 在与打褶的折叠形状的封套部分相反的一端上的前端部分,其前端部分在其中心部分被卷绕在壳体的纵向方向上,前端部分相对于 到套管的长度; 中间部分,其与所述前端部分和所述手风琴形状部分相邻并且在所述中间部分之间,其中所述中间部分相对于所述壳体的长度纵向卷曲; 其中中间部分和前端部分被捆扎,并且壳体的流体含水量基于壳体的总重量为18至35重量%。

    Optical coupler for polymer optical waveguides
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical coupler for polymer optical waveguides 失效
    聚合物光波导光学耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US5185832A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US690858

    申请日:1991-04-24

    CPC分类号: G02B6/2856 G02B6/2808

    摘要: Process for producing an optical coupler for polymer optical waveguides by arranging the optical waveguides in the same sense and bundling them by means of a plastic shrink-on sleeve. In this process, two to 10.sup.5 polymer optical waveguides are arranged in the same sense and bundled and a plastic tube is put over the mixing region. Then a piece of plastic shrink-on sleeve is pushed over the plastic tube and the shrink-on sleeve is heated to a temperature at which it contracts. The shrinkage temperature of the shrink-on sleeve is inside the thermoelastic temperature range of the plastic tube. The optical waveguide bundle may be stretched during or after heating.

    摘要翻译: 通过将光波导设置在相同的意义上并通过塑料收缩套管捆扎来制造用于聚合物光波导的光耦合器的方法。 在这个过程中,两个到105个聚合物光波导以相同的意义被排列成捆,并且塑料管放在混合区上。 然后将一片塑料收缩套筒推到塑料管上,并将收缩套管加热至收缩温度。 收缩套管的收缩温度在塑料管的热弹性温度范围内。 光波导束可以在加热期间或之后被拉伸。

    Light detector based on fluorescent dyes
    10.
    发明授权
    Light detector based on fluorescent dyes 失效
    基于荧光灯的光检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5132530A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US762556

    申请日:1991-09-18

    CPC分类号: G01D5/268 G01D5/26

    摘要: A light detector consists of a plate-like light-absorbing body and at least one optical waveguide connected thereto. Both parts of the light detector contain a fluorescent dye, whereby the irradiated light is converted into a fluorescence radiation. This radiation is guided by total reflection to a light-sensitive semiconductor element and is measured there. The light detector is suitable as light barrier, fiber-optic revolution counter or UV detector.

    摘要翻译: 光检测器由板状光吸收体和与其连接的至少一个光波导构成。 光检测器的两部分含有荧光染料,由此将照射的光转换成荧光辐射。 该辐射由全反射引导到光敏半导体元件并在那里测量。 光检测器适用于光阻,光纤转速计或UV检测器。