Method of manufacturing a color filter for a reflective liquid crystal display
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a color filter for a reflective liquid crystal display 有权
    制造反射型液晶显示器的滤色器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06383694B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09648176

    申请日:2000-08-25

    IPC分类号: G02B520

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a color filter for a reflective liquid crystal display is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: 1) coating a layer of positive photoresist on a reflective layer or reflective substrate, and exposing the photoresist layer to a light via a mask having a fine pixel pattern so as to form at least three exposed regions of different exposed energy in the photoresist layer, 2) Removing one of the existing exposed regions having a largest exposed dose by the use of an alkaline developer solution so as to expose the surface of the electrically conductive reflective substrate corresponding to the removed region; and electrodepositing a color paint on the exposed surface of the reflective substrate to form a color filter layer of one selected color, 3) repeating step 2) to remove the other exposed regions in the photoresist layer and proceeding with an electrodeposition process with another color paint until a color filter layer of all desired colors is completed. Thus, a color filter for a reflective crystal display according to the present method could obtain a uniform thickness, a better flatness, and a pattern of high fineness and have a large degree of freedom in pattern arrangement and the possibility of increased size.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制造用于反射型液晶显示器的滤色器的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:1)在反射层或反射衬底上涂覆正性光致抗蚀剂层,并通过具有精细像素图案的掩模将光致抗蚀剂层暴露于光,以便形成至少三个不同的曝光区域 在光致抗蚀剂层中暴露的能量,2)通过使用碱性显影剂溶液去除具有最大暴露剂量的现有暴露区域中的一个,以暴露与去除区域相对应的导电反射基板的表面; 并且在反射基板的暴露表面上电沉积彩色涂料以形成一种选定颜色的滤色器层,3)重复步骤2)去除光致抗蚀剂层中的其它曝光区域,并用另一种彩色涂料进行电沉积处理 直到完成所有所需颜色的滤色器层。 因此,根据本方法的用于反射晶体显示器的滤色器可以获得均匀的厚度,更好的平坦度和高细度的图案,并且在图案布置中具有大的自由度和增加尺寸的可能性。

    Method for manufacturing color filter
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing color filter 失效
    彩色滤光片制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5633104A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US570416

    申请日:1995-12-11

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a color filter which comprises holding an electroconductor and a tetragonal substrate having an electroconductive transparent thin layer on its surface in an electrodeposition bath in such a way that they are spaced apart and in parallel to each other, the substrate being suspended in an inclined state in a manner such that one of the apexes of the tetragonal substrate is located lower than any of its other apexes; carrying out electrodeposition in the electrodeposition bath; and removing the electrodeposited substrate from the electrodeposition bath while maintaining the inclined state; and which permits prompt removal of the bath adhering to the electrodeposited substrate to improve productivity.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色滤光片的制造方法,其特征在于,在电沉积槽的表面保持电导体和具有导电性透明薄层的正方形基板,使得它们彼此间隔开并且彼此平行, 倾斜状态使得四边形基板的顶点之一位于比其它任何顶点低的位置; 在电沉积浴中进行电沉积; 并且在保持倾斜状态的同时从电沉积浴中除去电沉积的基材; 并且其允许迅速除去附着在电沉积基底上的浴以提高生产率。

    Method for supplying powder into a coating tank and its apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for supplying powder into a coating tank and its apparatus 失效
    将粉末供应到涂料罐中的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4192728A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-11

    申请号:US941456

    申请日:1978-09-12

    IPC分类号: C25D13/24 C25D15/00 C25D17/00

    CPC分类号: C25D13/24

    摘要: A method for supplying powder into a coating tank for electrophoretic powder coating comprises a first step for taking out a specified amount of plating bath of which the powder contained therein is reduced as a result of coating work, a second step in which the powder of much the same amount as the reduced amount of the powder is supplied to the plating bath taken out while the plating bath is being agitated to disperse the powder in the plating bath (the first dispersion) to form supplementary plating bath, a third step including the step for second dispersion of the powder in which the powder contained in the supplementary plating bath is further uniformly dispersed and a step for aging the supplementary plating bath with the dispersed powder, and a fourth step for supplying to the coating tank sufficiently aged supplementary plating bath which is obtained from the third step and has a high density of powder which is substantially uniformly dispersed in the supplementary plating bath, and an apparatus is one for executing that method.

    摘要翻译: 将粉末供给到用于电泳粉末涂料的涂布罐中的方法包括:第一步骤,用于取出指定量的电镀浴,其中包含的粉末由于涂布而减少,第二步骤,其中粉末多 与搅拌电镀浴时取出的电镀液相同量的粉末供给到电镀浴中以将粉末分散在电镀浴(第一分散体)中以形成补充电镀浴,第三步骤包括步骤 用于辅助电镀浴中包含的粉末进一步均匀分散的粉末的第二分散和用分散粉末使补充电镀槽老化的步骤,以及向涂料槽供给充分老化的辅助电镀浴的第四步骤 从第三步获得,并且具有高密度的粉末,其基本均匀地分散在补充镀覆棒中 h,设备是用于执行该方法的设备。

    Liquid crystal panel and method for producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal panel and method for producing the same 有权
    液晶面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06208401B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09356626

    申请日:1999-07-19

    IPC分类号: G02F11339

    CPC分类号: G02F1/13394 G02F1/133512

    摘要: The invention discloses a liquid crystal panel which is characterized in that each color filter is compartmentalized by the black matrix and the spacers are positioned on the region confined by the black matrix and the spacer bottom connects the first conductive film. The invention also discloses a process for producing liquid crystal panel, which is characterized in that the color filters and spacers are produced by coating a four-level photoresist and by a first exposure step which is masked by a four-level photoresist; the red region, green region and blue region are produced by development and electro-deposition; and the spacers are produced by a second exposure step which is masked by a spacer reticle, a development step which emerges the first conductive film within a region confined by the black matrix, and a step of electrodeposition coating compositions on the emerged region of the first conductive film. The spacers position and sizes could be easily determined by spacer reticle and high quality display performances could be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种液晶面板,其特征在于,每个滤色器由黑矩阵划分,并且间隔物位于由黑矩阵限制的区域上,间隔底部连接第一导电膜。 本发明还公开了一种制造液晶面板的方法,其特征在于,通过涂覆四层光致抗蚀剂和通过四级光刻胶掩蔽的第一曝光步骤来制造滤色器和间隔物; 通过显影和电沉积产生红色区域,绿色区域和蓝色区域; 并且通过由间隔物掩模版掩模的第二曝光步骤产生间隔物,在由黑矩阵限制的区域内露出第一导电膜的显影步骤,以及在第一曝光区域的出射区域上的电沉积涂料组合物的步骤 导电膜。 间隔物位置和尺寸可以通过间隔物掩模轻松确定,并且可以实现高质量的显示性能。

    Methods for manufacturing color filters
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods for manufacturing color filters 有权
    彩色滤光片制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6110625A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US248375

    申请日:1999-02-10

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing color filters utilizing a color electrodeposition coating which contains an anionic electrodeposition resin having a low acid value. Said method comprises coating a layer of positive photoresist onto a transparent electrically conductive substrate, exposing the substrate under a photomask or photomasks to form regions of different initial levels of exposure energy, exposing the entire surface of the substrate through an energy-incrementing way to, progressively, allow all regions of the substrate to achieve an energy sufficient to completely expose the photoresist on each corresponding region, developing stepwise each region with a same developer solution to cause the electrically conductive substrate of the corresponding region uncovered, electrodepositing said region with a color electrodeposition coating containing an anionic electrodeposition resin having a low acid value to finish the pixel arrangements of the desired colors and completely exposing the substrate. The low acid value anionic electrodeposition resin utilized in the invention has an acid value of 1 to 70 mg KOH/g. The method of the invention shows the advantages of having a high degree of freedom in pattern figures and a wide process window. Moreover, the manufacture color filters of large surface and the perfect yield rate of products are possible.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用含有酸度低的阴离子电沉积树脂的彩色电沉积涂料制造滤色器的方法。 所述方法包括将一层正性光致抗蚀剂涂覆在透明导电基板上,将光刻掩模或光掩模下的基板曝光以形成不同初始曝光能量的区域,通过能量递增方式暴露基板的整个表面, 逐渐地允许衬底的所有区域实现足以完全暴露每个对应区域上的光致抗蚀剂的能量,用相同的显影剂溶液逐步展开每个区域以使对应区域的导电衬底未被覆盖,用颜色电沉积所述区域 电沉积涂层含有具有低酸值的阴离子电沉积树脂以完成所需颜色的像素排列并完全曝光基底。 本发明中使用的低酸值阴离子电沉积树脂的酸值为1至70mg KOH / g。 本发明的方法显示了在图案图形和宽的工艺窗口中具有高自由度的优点。 此外,制造大面积的滤色片和产品的完美产率是可能的。

    Method for manufacturing a substrate having window-shaped coating films
and frame-shaped coating film on the surface thereof

    公开(公告)号:US5561011A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US292962

    申请日:1994-08-22

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a substrate having electrically conductive circuits on the surface of a transparent substrate, window-shaped coating films on the electrically conductive circuits and a frame-shaped, functional coating film at the regions not occupied with the window-shaped coating films, includes the steps of:(a) coating the surface of a transparent substrate with a photoresist composition to cover the circuits-carrying surface of the substrate, followed by forming a photoresist coating film,(b) superposing a photomask on the surface of the photoresist coating film formed through step (a) and exposing the thus masked photoresist coating film to light,(c) subjecting the substrate formed through steps (a) and (b) to development, and eliminating the photoresist coating film in the frame-shaped part,(d) subjecting the photoresist coating film left in step (c) to heat-treatment,(e) coating the substrate obtained through steps (a) to (d) in this order with a negative photoresist composition containing a function-imparting additive to cover the circuits-carrying surface of the substrate, followed by forming a functional coating film,(f) exposing the substrate obtained through steps (a) to (e) in this order to light emitted from the opposite side of the circuits-carrying surface of the substrate,(g) subjecting the substrate obtained through steps (a) through (f) in this order to development, and eliminating the uncured part of the functional coating film,(h) eliminating the photoresist coating film having been heat-treated in step (d), and (i) subjecting the substrate obtained through steps (a) to (h) in this order to electro-deposition using the circuits on the substrate as one electrode, and forming electro-deposition coating films at the window-shaped parts on the circuits.

    Method for manufacturing multi-color filter and full color display
devices
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing multi-color filter and full color display devices 失效
    制造多色滤光片和全彩显示装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5614337A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US565154

    申请日:1995-11-30

    摘要: A multi-color filter without a so-called bipolar phenomenon for use of color liquid crystal display devices is prepared by such a manner that plural sets of electroconductive circuits are prepared on transparent substrate; a given set of circuits on which a first color layer is to be formed is provided with a feeder circuit traversely in one lot; and the first electrodeposition is conducted by applying a current only to this set of circuits in order to impress a given voltage while voltage is increased gradually to a given level over a certain period of time, thereby forming the first color layer, and the electrodeposition is repeated in the similar way by applying current to each of the remaining sets of circuits.

    摘要翻译: 通过在透明基板上制备多组导电电路的方式制备不使用彩色液晶显示装置的所谓双极现象的多色滤色片; 要在其上形成第一色层的一组给定的电路在一个批次中设置有馈线电路; 并且通过仅对该组电路施加电流来施加第一电沉积,以便在一段时间内电压逐渐增加到给定电平的同时施加给定电压,从而形成第一着色层,并且电沉积为 以类似的方式通过对每个剩余的电路施加电流来重复。

    Method for supplying binder into a coating bath and its apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for supplying binder into a coating bath and its apparatus 失效
    将粘合剂供给到涂布槽中的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US4177123A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-04

    申请号:US956345

    申请日:1978-10-31

    IPC分类号: C25D13/22 C25D13/24

    CPC分类号: C25D13/24 C25D13/22

    摘要: A method for supplying binder into a coating tank for electrophoretic power coating comprises: a step for transferring into a solid/liquid separation tank a proper amount of plating bath liquid contained in the coating tank of which the binder component is reduced as a result of the work for coating a given number of articles; a step in which the plating bath liquid is left as it is so as to form supernatant liquid and residual liquid; a step for agitating the supernatant liquid in a supernatant tank; a step for returning the residual liquid to the coating tank; a step for supplying mother binder liquid corresponding in amount to the reduced binder component to a mixing tank; a step for transferring a given amount of the liquid in the supernatant liquid tank into the mixing tank; a step in which a proper amount of plating bath liquid in the coating tank is supplied into the mixing tank while being agitated to form replenisher or supplementary bath liquid; and a step for supplying the replenisher bath liquid into the coating tank. The method is realized by an apparatus of this invention for supplying binder into a coating tank for electrophoretic powder coating.

    摘要翻译: 将粘合剂供给到用于电泳涂覆的涂料罐中的方法包括:将固体/液体分离槽中的适量的电镀液液体转移到包含在粘合剂组分被还原的涂料罐中的适量的镀浴液体的步骤, 工作涂一定数量的物品; 将电镀液液体原样放置以形成上清液和残留液体的步骤; 搅拌上清液中的上清液的步骤; 将剩余液体返回到涂布槽的步骤; 将相当于还原粘合剂成分的母料粘合剂液体供给到混合槽的步骤; 将上清液罐中的给定量的液体转移到混合罐中的步骤; 将搅拌形成补充液或辅助浴液的同时将涂布槽中的适量镀液液体供给到混合槽中的步骤; 以及将补充液浴液供给到涂布槽中的步骤。 该方法通过本发明的装置实现,用于将粘合剂供应到用于电泳粉末涂覆的涂布罐中。

    Method for preparing a color filter
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing a color filter 失效
    制备滤色片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5783339A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US762679

    申请日:1996-12-11

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G03F7/00

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201 G03F7/0007

    摘要: Color layers of a color filter obtained by exposing a transparent substrate to light from the back side followed by development may have a defect of layer unflatness produced due to unevenness caused by contamination with foreign matters. The defect can be repaired by eliminating the defective part of the color layers to produce a blank there, optionally filling the blank with a negative photosensitive composition containing a black colorant and returning the thus modified color filter to an appropriate step in the production line. The color filter repaired is used to fablicate multi-color display devices which are by no means inferior in display qualities to those fablicated using a color filter having no defect originally.

    摘要翻译: 通过将透明基板从背面曝光并随后显影而获得的滤色器的彩色层可能具有由于异物污染引起的不均匀性而产生的层不平坦的缺陷。 可以通过消除彩色层的有缺陷的部分以在其中产生空白来修复缺陷,可选地用含有黑色着色剂的负型感光性组合物填充坯料,并将经过修改的滤色器返回到生产线中的适当步骤。 维修的彩色滤光片用于制作多色显示装置,这些显示装置的显示质量与使用最初没有缺陷的滤色片制成的显示器质量相差甚远。