Ultra-low NOx burner assembly
    1.
    发明授权
    Ultra-low NOx burner assembly 有权
    超低NOx燃烧器组件

    公开(公告)号:US08696348B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US11412006

    申请日:2006-04-26

    IPC分类号: F23C5/00

    摘要: Burner assembly comprising (a) an elongated body having a periphery, a discharge end adjacent a combustion zone, and an axis, wherein the axis extends into the combustion zone; (b) one or more oxidant nozzles disposed at the discharge end of the elongated body and adapted to discharge a gaseous oxidant into the combustion zone; and (c) one or more fuel nozzles disposed at the discharge end of the elongated body and adapted to discharge a fuel into the combustion zone. At least one of the oxidant and fuel nozzles is characterized by a shape factor, σ, that is greater than about 10, wherein σ is a dimensionless parameter defined as σ=P2/2A where P is the perimeter dimension of the discharge opening and A is the area of the discharge opening.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧器组件,其包括(a)具有周边的细长主体,与燃烧区相邻的排出端和轴,其中所述轴延伸到所述燃烧区中; (b)一个或多个氧化剂喷嘴,设置在细长体的排放端,并适于将气态氧化剂排放到燃烧区中; 和(c)一个或多个燃料喷嘴,设置在细长主体的排放端,并适于将燃料排放到燃烧区。 氧化剂和燃料喷嘴中的至少一个的特征在于大于约10的形状因子&sgr;其中& 是定义为&sgr; = P2 / 2A的无量纲参数,其中P是排放口的周长尺寸,A是排放口的面积。

    SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES OF OPERATING FUEL CELL SYSTEMS
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES OF OPERATING FUEL CELL SYSTEMS 失效
    运行燃料电池系统的系统和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20110111315A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12797538

    申请日:2010-06-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: The present invention is directed to systems and processes for operating molten carbonate fuel cell systems. A process for operating the molten carbonate fuel cell includes providing a hydrogen-containing stream comprising molecular hydrogen to a molten carbonate fuel cell anode; heating a hydrocarbon stream, at least a majority of which is comprised of hydrocarbons that are liquid at 20° C. and atmospheric pressure, with a heat source comprising an anode exhaust from the molten carbonate fuel cell anode; contacting at least a portion of the heated hydrocarbon stream with a catalyst to produce a steam reforming feed comprising gaseous hydrocarbons, hydrogen, and at least one carbon oxide; separating at least a portion of the molecular hydrogen from the steam reforming feed; and providing at least a portion of the separated molecular hydrogen to the molten carbonate fuel cell anode as at least a portion of the stream comprising molecular hydrogen.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池系统的系统和方法。 用于操作熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的方法包括向熔融碳酸盐燃料电池阳极提供包含分子氢的含氢流; 加热烃流,其至少大部分由在20℃和大气压下为液体的烃组成,热源包括来自熔融碳酸盐燃料电池阳极的阳极排气; 使至少一部分加热的烃流与催化剂接触以产生包含气态烃,氢和至少一种碳氧化物的蒸汽重整进料; 从蒸汽重整进料中分离至少一部分分子氢; 并且将至少一部分分离的分子氢提供给熔融碳酸盐燃料电池阳极,作为包含分子氢的物流的至少一部分。

    METHOD FOR RECOVERING A NATURAL GAS CONTAMINATED WITH HIGH LEVELS OF CO2
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RECOVERING A NATURAL GAS CONTAMINATED WITH HIGH LEVELS OF CO2 失效
    用于回收以高二氧化碳浓度污染的天然气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100280288A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12652596

    申请日:2010-01-05

    IPC分类号: C07C29/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for recovering a natural gas contaminated with high levels of carbon dioxide. A gas containing methane and carbon dioxide is extracted from a reservoir containing natural gas, where carbon dioxide comprises greater than 40 vol. % of the extracted gas. The extracted gas is scrubbed with a wash effective to produce a washed extracted gas containing less carbon dioxide than the extracted gas and at least 20 vol. % carbon dioxide. The washed extracted gas is oxidized with an oxygen containing gas in the presence of a partial oxidation catalyst to produce an oxidation product gas containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The oxidation product gas is then utilized to produce a liquid methanol product.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种回收被高浓度二氧化碳污染的天然气的方法。 含有甲烷和二氧化碳的气体从含有天然气的储层中提取,其中二氧化碳包含大于40体积% %的提取气体。 提取的气体用洗涤物洗涤,以产生比提取的气体少二氧化碳的洗涤的提取气体,并且至少20体积%。 % 二氧化碳。 在部分氧化催化剂存在下,用含氧气体氧化洗涤后的萃取气体,生成含有氢,一氧化碳和二氧化碳的氧化产物气体。 然后将氧化产物气体用于产生液体甲醇产物。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR GENERATING ELECTRICAL POWER
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR GENERATING ELECTRICAL POWER 审中-公开
    电力系统及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090155638A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12335382

    申请日:2008-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01M8/00 H01M8/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for generating electricity with a solid oxide fuel cell system. First and second gas streams containing hydrogen are fed at independently selected rates to an anode of a solid oxide fuel cell. The first and second gas streams are mixed with an oxidant at one or more anode electrodes of the solid oxide fuel cell to generate electricity. An anode exhaust stream comprising hydrogen and water is separated from the anode of the fuel cell, and the second gas stream comprising hydrogen is separated from the anode exhaust stream and fed back to the anode of the fuel cell. The rates that the first and second gas streams are fed to the fuel cell are selected so the fuel cell generates a high electrical power density.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用固体氧化物燃料电池系统发电的方法。 含有氢的第一和第二气流以独立选择的速率进料到固体氧化物燃料电池的阳极。 将第一和第二气流与固体氧化物燃料电池的一个或多个阳极电极处的氧化剂混合以发电。 包含氢和水的阳极废气流与燃料电池的阳极分离,并且包含氢气的第二气流与阳极废气流分离并反馈到燃料电池的阳极。 选择第一和第二气流被供给到燃料电池的速率,使得燃料电池产生高的电功率密度。