Coated cutting tool
    3.
    发明申请
    Coated cutting tool 有权
    涂层切割工具

    公开(公告)号:US20080131219A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11905166

    申请日:2007-09-27

    IPC分类号: B23P15/28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a cutting tool comprising a substrate of cemented carbide, cermet, ceramics, cubic boron nitride or high speed steel on which at least on the functioning parts of the surface thereof a thin, adherent, hard and wear resistant coating is applied, wherein said coating comprises a laminated multilayer of alternating PVD or PECVD metal oxide layers, Me1X+Me2X+Me1X+Me2X . . . , where the metal atoms Me1 and Me2 are one or more of Ti, Nb, V, Mo, Zr, Cr, Al, Hf, Ta, Y and Si, and where at least one of Me1X and Me2X is a metal oxide+metal oxide nano-composite layer composed of two components, component A and component B, with different composition and different structure which components comprise a single phase oxide of one metal element or a solid solution of two or more metal oxides, wherein the layers Me1X and Me2X are different in composition or structure or both these properties and have individual layer thicknesses larger than about 0.4 nm but smaller than about 50 nm and where said laminated multilayer layer has a total thickness of between about 0.2 and about 20 μm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种包括硬质合金,金属陶瓷,陶瓷,立方氮化硼或高速钢的基材的切削工具,其上至少在其表面的功能部分上施加薄的,粘附的,耐硬且耐磨的涂层 ,其中所述涂层包括交替的PVD或PECVD金属氧化物层的层叠多层,其中X 1 + X 2 + X 2 + X 2 + X 2。 。 。 其中金属原子Me 1和Me 2是Ti,Nb,V,Mo,Zr,Cr,Al,Hf,Ta,Y和Si中的一种或多种 ,并且其中Me 1 X和Me 2 X中的至少一个是由两种组分A和B组成的金属氧化物+金属氧化物纳米复合层, 具有不同的组成和不同的结构,这些组分包括一种金属元素的单相氧化物或两种或更多种金属氧化物的固溶体,其中层I 1 X和Me 2 X的组成或结构或这两种性质不同,并且具有大于约0.4nm但小于约50nm的单独层厚度,并且其中所述层叠多层层的总厚度为约0.2至约20μm。

    Method of sintering silicon nitride based materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of sintering silicon nitride based materials 有权
    烧结氮化硅基材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06187254B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09155542

    申请日:1999-01-15

    IPC分类号: C04B3334

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for sintering of a silicon nitride based material using gas pressure sintering technique. It has been found that using a sintering atmosphere containing nitrogen and 0.1-10 vol-% carbon monoxide a cutting tool material is obtained with improved properties, particularly increased edge toughness, when machining heat resistant alloys.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用气压烧结技术烧结氮化硅基材料的方法。 已经发现,当加工耐热合金时,使用含有氮气和0.1-10体积%一氧化碳的烧结气氛获得具有改进的性能,特别是增加的边缘韧性的切削工具材料。

    Process for making silicon nitride cutting tool material
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for making silicon nitride cutting tool material 有权
    制造氮化硅切削刀具材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US6066582A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US232008

    申请日:1999-01-14

    摘要: The ceramic cutting tool material according to the present invention comprises a beta silicon nitride matrix with total amount of 0.5-10 weight %, preferably 0.5-6 weight %, of an intergranular phase and 0.05-3 weight % of at least one secondary crystalline phase of a transition metal carbide, nitride, carbonitride and/or silicide present as spherical particles with a size of 0.1-2 .mu.m, preferably submicron (0.01-1 .mu.m). The transition metal is preferably niobium and/or tantalum. The material has less than 1 volume %, preferably less than 0.3 volume %, porosity. The beta silicon nitride grains are to at least 10%, preferably more than 20%, elongated with an aspect ratio greater than 3, preferably greater than 5. The grain diameter of the beta silicon nitride grains is in the range of 0.2-10 .mu.m, preferably 0.2-5 .mu.m, and most preferably 0.2-3 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的陶瓷切削工具材料包括总量为0.5-10重量%,优选0.5-6重量%的晶间相和0.05-3重量%的至少一个第二结晶相的β氮化硅基体 过渡金属碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物和/或硅化物作为球形颗粒存在,其尺寸为0.1-2μm,优选亚微米(0.01-1μm)。 过渡金属优选为铌和/或钽。 该材料的孔隙率小于1体积%,优选小于0.3体积%。 β氮化硅颗粒至少10%,优选大于20%,纵横比大于3,优选大于5。β氮化硅颗粒的晶粒直径在0.2-10μm的范围内 m,优选0.2-5μm,最优选0.2-3μm。

    Whisker-reinforced ceramic material
    6.
    发明授权
    Whisker-reinforced ceramic material 失效
    晶须增强陶瓷材料

    公开(公告)号:US5688729A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US662523

    申请日:1996-06-13

    摘要: There is now provided a ceramic material comprising of alumina, 10-50% by volume, preferably 20-35% by volume, silicon carbide whiskers, 1-25% by volume, preferably 5-20% by volume, most preferably 7-15% by volume, zirconia and 1-20% by volume, preferably 3-15% by volume, titanium compound-containing cubic phase. If this cubic phase has a lattice spacing of 4.29 to 4.40 .ANG. and a zirconium content of 3-65 weight %, a material with improved performance when turning heat resistant material such as aged Iconel 718, is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 现在提供一种陶瓷材料,其包含10-50体积%,优选20-35体积%的氧化铝,碳化硅晶须,1-25体积%,优选5-20体积%,最优选7-15 体积%,氧化锆和1-20体积%,优选3-15体积%的含钛化合物的立方体相。 如果该立方相的晶格间距为4.29〜4.40,锆含量为3〜65重量%,则可以获得当老化的Iconel 718等耐热材料转动时性能提高的材料。

    Method of manufacturing inserts preferably for machining of heat
resistant materials
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing inserts preferably for machining of heat resistant materials 失效
    制造用于加工耐热材料的插入件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5648029A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US540320

    申请日:1995-10-06

    申请人: Marianne Collin

    发明人: Marianne Collin

    摘要: A method of manufacturing whisker reinforced ceramic bodies with new and improved properties. By replacing the tool pressing with injection molding, surprisingly a more homogeneous structure and more advantageous whisker orientation has been obtained. By choosing the conditions of the molding, it is possible to control the whisker orientation to get optimal material properties. Bodies according to the invention are particularly suitable for chip forming machining of heat resistant materials.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有新颖性和改进性能的晶须增强陶瓷体的制造方法。 通过用注射成型替代工具压制,令人惊讶地获得了更均匀的结构和更有利的晶须取向。 通过选择成型条件,可以控制晶须取向以获得最佳的材料性能。 根据本发明的机体特别适用于耐热材料的切屑加工。

    Method of manufacturing inserts preferably for machining of heat
resistant materials
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing inserts preferably for machining of heat resistant materials 失效
    制造用于加工耐热材料的插入件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5346517A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-13

    申请号:US857275

    申请日:1992-03-25

    申请人: Marianne Collin

    发明人: Marianne Collin

    摘要: The present invention relates to whisker reinforced ceramic bodies with new and improved properties. By replacing the tool pressing with injection molding, surprisingly a more homogeneous structure and more advantageous whisker orientation has been obtained. By choosing the conditions of the molding, it is possible to control the whisker orientation to get optimal material properties. Bodies according to the invention are particularly suitable for chip forming machining of heat resistant materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有新的和改进的特性的晶须增强陶瓷体。 通过用注射成型替代工具压制,令人惊讶地获得了更均匀的结构和更有利的晶须取向。 通过选择成型条件,可以控制晶须取向以获得最佳的材料性能。 根据本发明的机体特别适用于耐热材料的切屑加工。