公开(公告)号：US5432805A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

申请号：US198941

申请日：1994-02-18

申请人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Akio Adachi

发明人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Akio Adachi

IPC分类号： G08B29/18 ,  G08C25/02 ,  H04L12/26 ,  G06K11/00

CPC分类号： G08B29/24 ,  G08C25/02 ,  H04L12/2602 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L43/0817 ,  H04L43/10 ,  H04L43/16

摘要： During data transmission between a receiver and each of terminal devices in a disaster prevention supervisory system, the receiver sends calling data including address data for specifying a specific terminal device to the side of terminal devices in a transmission error detection mode. The receiver also causes the terminal device specified by the address data to return error detection response data including self-address data and check data for a current level previously defined. When the current level of the check data in the error detection response data received by the receiver is higher than the level previously defined due to the response of a plurality of terminal devices, it is decided that an abnormality is present in the terminal device of the address specified by the calling data. The arrangement provides a transmission error detecting method for securely detecting error in data transmission between the receiver and each of the terminal devices and enables improvement in the reliability of data transmission.

摘要翻译： 在接收机与防灾监控系统中的每个终端设备之间的数据传输期间，接收机以传输错误检测模式向终端设备侧发送包括用于指定特定终端设备的地址数据的呼叫数据。 接收机还使得由地址数据指定的终端设备返回包括自身地址数据的错误检测响应数据和用于先前定义的当前级别的检查数据。 当由接收机接收到的错误检测响应数据中的检查数据的当前电平高于由于多个终端设备的响应而预先定义的电平时，判定在终端设备中存在异常 由呼叫数据指定的地址。 该装置提供了一种用于安全地检测接收机和每个终端设备之间的数据传输中的错误的传输错误检测方法，并且能够提高数据传输的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US5428343A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-27

申请号：US213750

申请日：1994-03-16

申请人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Yoshinori Kojima ,  Munemasa Suzuki

发明人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Yoshinori Kojima ,  Munemasa Suzuki

IPC分类号： G08B17/00 ,  G08B25/00 ,  G08B26/00

CPC分类号： G08B26/001

摘要： A terminal of a disaster prevention monitor of the present invention detects the power-on of a terminal and sets flag information. When a polling call from a central monitor (receiver) is directed to a terminal after a power-on operation, the terminal transmits an information fetch request signal which requests the receiver enter an initialization routine for initialization of the terminal information. The receiver transmits an information request command signal to the terminal. The terminal transmits information to the receiver identifying the type of terminal which is responding. Depending on the type of terminal, the receiver may command test operations at the terminal and obtain the test results therefrom in order to generate and store proper initialization information about the terminal.

摘要翻译： 本发明的防灾监视器的终端检测终端的通电并设置标志信息。 当在上电操作之后来自中央监视器（接收机）的轮询呼叫被引导到终端时，终端发送请求接收者的信息提取请求信号输入用于初始化终端信息的初始化例程。 接收机向终端发送信息请求命令信号。 终端向识别正在响应的终端的类型的接收者发送信息。 根据终端的类型，接收机可以指定终端的测试操作，并从中获取测试结果，以生成和存储关于终端的正确的初始化信息。

公开(公告)号：US06797127B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10031545

申请日：2002-04-04

申请人： Toshiaki Murata ,  Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Kazuo Abe

发明人： Toshiaki Murata ,  Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Kazuo Abe

IPC分类号： C01B1300

CPC分类号： A61L9/205 ,  A61L9/015 ,  B01D53/007 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D2255/802 ,  B01D2259/804

摘要： A method comprising a first step for radiating ultraviolet rays of a short wavelength of 110 nm or longer, but shorter than 200 nm to the gas, for example, an air to be treated to generate ozone, a second step for radiating ultraviolet rays of a medium wavelength of 200 nm or longer, but shorter than 300 nm to the air treated in the first step to form active oxygen, and a third step for radiating ultraviolet rays of a long wavelength of 300 nm or longer, but shorter than 380 nm to the air treated in the second step to convert the active oxygen into oxygen molecule in ground state, at least the second and/or third step being conducted in the presence of a photocatalyst comprising particles of titanium oxide of an orthorhombic crystal system or particles of titanium oxide of an orthorhombic crystal system supporting fine particles of another metal.

摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括用于将气体例如待处理的空气的短波长为110nm以上但小于200nm的紫外线照射以产生臭氧的第一步骤，用于辐射紫外线的第二步骤 对于在第一步骤中处理的空气中的200nm或更长但小于300nm的中等波长形成活性氧，以及第三步骤，用于将长波长为300nm以上但小于380nm的紫外线照射到 在第二步骤中处理的空气将活性氧转化成基态的氧分子，至少第二步和/或第三步在光催化剂存在下进行，所述光催化剂包括正交晶体系的氧化钛颗粒或钛颗粒 正交晶系的氧化物，支撑另一种金属的微粒。

公开(公告)号：US5389914A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US755687

申请日：1991-09-05

申请人： Masamichi Kikuchi

发明人： Masamichi Kikuchi

IPC分类号： G08B26/00 ,  H04Q9/14 ,  G05B23/02

CPC分类号： H04Q9/14 ,  G08B26/002

摘要： An anti-disaster system for receiving terminal data in response to the sequential calling of the terminals which is achieved by designating addresses from a receiver and for performing alarming or the like. Each of the terminals has an interrupt transmission section for transmitting a break signal which invalidates a terminal response signal on a timing when the terminal response signal to the receiver is transmitted when an abnormality is detected to notify generation of an interrupt. The receiver includes an interrupt detection section for detecting an interrupt of a terminal when it receives the break signal at a timing when the terminal response signal is received, and a calling control section for specifying the terminal in which abnormality data is detected, the specification being achieved by transmitting the calling signals for interrupt confirmation to the terminals when an interrupt detection output is obtained from said interrupt signal detection section to allow the terminal to transmit the terminal response signal containing an interrupt level signal which indicates the cause of generation of the interrupt and by performing sequential group calling of the terminals on the basis of the order of priority of the interrupt level signal. Consequently, when urgent data is detected at the terminal end, terminal data can be received quickly independently of the sequential calling and generation of an abnormality can be determined.

摘要翻译： 一种用于响应于通过从接收机指定地址并执行报警等而实现的终端的顺序呼叫而接收终端数据的防灾系统。 每个终端具有中断发送部分，用于在检测到异常以通知产生中断的当发送接收机的终端响应信号的定时时发送使终端响应信号无效的中断信号。 接收机包括中断检测部分，用于在接收到终端响应信号的定时接收到中断信号时检测终端的中断;以及呼叫控制部分，用于指定其中检测到异常数据的终端，该规范为 当从所述中断信号检测部分获得中断检测输出时，通过向终端发送用于中断确认的呼叫信号来实现，以允许终端发送包含指示中断产生原因的中断电平信号的终端响应信号，以及 通过基于中断级信号的优先级顺序对终端进行顺序组呼。 因此，当在终端检测到紧急数据时，可以快速接收终端数据，而不依赖于顺序呼叫，并且可以确定异常的产生。

公开(公告)号：US06849177B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US10008784

申请日：2001-11-13

申请人： Toshiaki Murata ,  Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Kazutoshi Sakurai ,  Kazuo Abe

发明人： Toshiaki Murata ,  Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Kazutoshi Sakurai ,  Kazuo Abe

IPC分类号： B01D53/86 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/16 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/34 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C09D1/02 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02

CPC分类号： B01J37/0217 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J37/349 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2201/3223 ,  C02F2201/782 ,  C02F2305/10

摘要： A photocatalyst module comprising a substrate, for example, a metallic substrate, a layer of a photocatalyst such as titanium oxide, and a protective layer containing lithium silicate provided between the substrate and the layer of a photocatalyst wherein the protective layer can sufficiently withstand the heat in a step for forming the layer of a photocatalyst by a flame spray coating method and can prevents oxidation and/or decomposition of the substrate is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种光催化剂组合物，其包含基材例如金属基材，诸如氧化钛的光催化剂层和在基材和光催化剂层之间设置的含有硅酸锂的保护层，其中保护层可以充分承受热量 在通过火焰喷涂法形成光催化剂层的步骤中，并且可以防止基板的氧化和/或分解。

公开(公告)号：US5487151A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-23

申请号：US355827

申请日：1994-12-14

申请人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Akio Adachi

发明人： Masamichi Kikuchi ,  Akio Adachi

IPC分类号： G08B26/00 ,  G08C25/00 ,  G06F11/00

CPC分类号： G08B26/003 ,  G08C25/00

摘要： A transmission data synchronization system in a disaster prevention monitoring system comprises the steps of: connecting a plurality of terminal units to first and second transmission lines led out from a receiver; sending out access data in the form of a voltage from the receiver through the first transmission line; and sending back response data by a terminal unit specified in the access data in the form of an electric current through the second transmission line during a response time period. The response data sent back by a terminal unit which has responded to the access data sent out by the receiver is formed of terminal state data and checksum data produced by adding the terminal state data to the self-address data. The receiver adds the address data to the terminal state data, and determines that a transmission error has occurred when the data determined from the addition does not match the checksum data. Each of the terminal units transfers the response data during the response time period when each terminal unit is specified in the access data. When the terminal unit is not specified in the access data, the receiving of data through the the first transmission line is inhibited during the response time period. Thus, high reliability and high-speed transmission of data are realized in the system for detecting errors in data transmission between the receiver and the terminal units in the disaster prevention monitoring system based on the polling system.

摘要翻译： 防灾监控系统中的传输数据同步系统包括以下步骤：将多个终端单元连接到从接收器引出的第一和第二传输线; 通过第一传输线从接收器发送电压形式的访问数据; 并且在响应时间段期间，通过第二传输线以电流的形式在接入数据中指定的终端单元发回响应数据。 由接收机发出的访问数据响应的终端单元发回的响应数据由终端状态数据和通过将终端状态数据添加到自身地址数据而产生的校验和数据构成。 接收机将地址数据添加到终端状态数据，并且当从加法确定的数据与校验和数据不匹配时，确定发生了错误。 每个终端单元在访问数据中指定每个终端单元的响应时间段期间传送响应数据。 当在访问数据中未指定终端单元时，在响应时间段期间禁止通过第一传输线的数据接收。 因此，在用于检测基于轮询系统的防灾监控系统中的接收机与终端单元之间的数据传输错误的系统中，实现了数据的高可靠性和高速传输。

公开(公告)号：US5227763A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US755176

申请日：1991-09-05

申请人： Masamichi Kikuchi

发明人： Masamichi Kikuchi

IPC分类号： G08B26/00 ,  H04Q9/14

CPC分类号： H04Q9/14 ,  G08B26/001 ,  G08B26/004

摘要： Disclosed is an anti-disaster system in which terminals are called by the polling system and in which the response signals from the terminals are received and decoded by a receiver to issue an alarming. Each of the terminals has an interrupt transmission section for transmitting an interrupt signal at a predetermined time during the receiver's transmission of the calling signal when an abnormality is detected. The receiver has an interrupt detection section for monitoring the predetermined time during the transmission of the calling signal to detect an interrupt signal from the terminal, and a calling control means for sequentially performing terminal group calling when the interrupt detection output is obtained from said interrupt signal detection section to specify the terminal in which abnormality data is detected. The receiver transmits a calling signal for interrupt confirmation to the terminals when it receives the interrupt detection output of the interrupt detection section to allow the terminal to transmit an interrupt response signal which indicates the cause of generation of the interrupt. The receiver transmits the calling signals in a voltage mode, and the terminals transmit the terminal response signals in a current mode. Since interrupt data is transmitted from the terminal using the predetermined time during the receiver's transmission of the calling signal, group calling can be performed without delay to specify the terminal in which an abnormality is detected. Consequently, the time required to make the abnormality determination can be shortened.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种防火系统，其中终端由轮询系统调用，其中来自终端的响应信号由接收机接收和解码以发出警报。 每个终端具有中断发送部分，用于在检测到异常时在接收机发送呼叫信号期间的预定时间发送中断信号。 接收机具有中断检测部分，用于监视在呼叫信号发送期间的预定时间以检测来自终端的中断信号;以及呼叫控制装置，用于当从所述中断信号获得中断检测输出时，顺序执行终端组呼叫 检测部，指定检测到异常数据的终端。 当接收到中断检测部分的中断检测输出以允许终端发送指示中断产生原因的中断响应信号时，接收器向终端发送用于中断确认的呼叫信号。 接收机以电压模式发送呼叫信号，并且终端以当前模式发送终端响应信号。 由于在接收机发送呼叫信号期间使用预定时间从终端发送中断数据，所以可以不延迟地执行组呼，以指定检测到异常的终端。 因此，可以缩短进行异常判定所需的时间。

公开(公告)号：US4930095A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-29

申请号：US854937

申请日：1986-04-23

申请人： Sadataka Yuchi ,  Haruchika Machida ,  Naoya Matsuoka ,  Masamichi Kikuchi

发明人： Sadataka Yuchi ,  Haruchika Machida ,  Naoya Matsuoka ,  Masamichi Kikuchi

IPC分类号： G01D3/00 ,  G01D3/02 ,  G01K7/00 ,  G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G08B17/06 ,  G08B17/107 ,  G08B29/18

CPC分类号： G08B29/28 ,  G08B17/107 ,  G08B29/24 ,  G08B17/113

摘要： This invention is directed to an output correction system for an analog sensor which outputs an analog signal corresponding to a quantity of state. The output correction system for the analog sensor comprises a control section which receives an output from the analog sensor obtained under condition where the quantity of state is zero and an output from the analog sensor obtained under pseudo-condition equivalent to a certain quantity of state; a first arithmetic section for calculating a gradient on the basis of the output under the zero condition and the output under the pseudo-condition; a storage section for storing output characteristics defined by said gradient; and a second arithmetic section for calculating a quantity of state corresponding to the output from the analog sensor on the basis of the output characteristics defined by the gradient.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于模拟传感器的输出校正系统，其输出对应于一定数量状态的模拟信号。 用于模拟传感器的输出校正系统包括控制部分，其接收在状态量为零的条件下获得的模拟传感器的输出和在伪条件下获得的等效于一定数量状态的模拟传感器的输出; 第一算术部分，用于基于零条件下的输出和伪条件下的输出来计算梯度; 存储部，用于存储由所述梯度限定的输出特性; 以及第二运算部，其基于由所述梯度限定的输出特性来计算与所述模拟传感器的输出对应的状态量。