公开(公告)号：US6006253A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US962188

申请日：1997-10-31

申请人： Vineet Kumar ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Vineet Kumar ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04N7/15 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： H04N7/152

摘要： A method and apparatus of providing a back-channel for a receiver terminal in a loosely-coupled conference is described. The loosely-coupled conference includes at least one receiver terminal and a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address. The method includes the steps of receiving media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address by the receiver terminal, connecting to the multipoint controller by using the multipoint address, and joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

摘要翻译： 描述了在松散耦合的会议中为接收机终端提供反向信道的方法和装置。 松散耦合的会议包括至少一个接收机终端和具有多点控制器的H.323面板，该多点控制器具有多点地址和耦合到多点控制器的一个或多个H.323终端，并且每个H.323终端在多播地址上发送和接收媒体流 。 该方法包括以下步骤：接收终端在多播地址上接收一个或多个H.323终端的媒体流，通过使用多点地址连接到多点控制器，并将H.323面板连接到发送和接收媒体 多播地址上的流，用于与一个或多个H.323终端建立双向通信。

公开(公告)号：US5692035A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

申请号：US622444

申请日：1996-03-22

申请人： Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04M11/06 ,  H04M11/00

CPC分类号： H04M11/064

摘要： An enhanced micro-controller having multiple operating modes, including an idle mode, an analog voice mode, a digital data mode, and a simultaneous voice and data (SVD) mode, is provided to a DCE designed to support multi-modal voice and/or data calls over a single analog-loop telephone line. The enhanced micro-controller further contains control logic for establishing multiple logical connections and voice as well as data transmission protocols over these logical connections with another DCE, when switching from the analog voice mode to the SVD mode, and for multiplexing voice and data transmissions over these logical connections. During operation, the control logic transmits voice over a logical voice connection in nominally fixed intervals without error control, i.e. re-transmission for reliability. If non-voice transmission, i.e. data or information to be exchanged, is in progress, when it is time to transmit voice, and there are voice to be transmitted, the non-voice transmission is preferably suspended in favor of the voice transmission.

摘要翻译： 具有多种操作模式的增强型微控制器被提供给DCE，该DCE设计包括空闲模式，模拟语音模式，数字数据模式和同时的语音和数据（SVD）模式，其被设计成支持多模式语音和/ 或通过单个模拟回路电话线进行数据通话。 增强型微控制器还包含用于在从模拟语音模式切换到SVD模式时通过这些逻辑连接与另一个DCE建立多个逻辑连接和语音以及数据传输协议的控制逻辑，以及用于复用语音和数据传输 这些逻辑连接。 在操作期间，控制逻辑通过逻辑语音连接以标称固定的间隔发送语音，而无误差控制，即为可靠性重传。 如果非语音传输，即要交换的数据或信息正在进行中，那么当是发送语音的时间，并且存在要发送的语音时，优选地暂停非语音传输来有利于语音传输。

公开(公告)号：US5606599A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US265314

申请日：1994-06-24

申请人： Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04M11/06 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04M11/00

CPC分类号： H04M11/06 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04Q2213/13034 ,  H04Q2213/13056 ,  H04Q2213/13174 ,  H04Q2213/13199 ,  H04Q2213/13202 ,  H04Q2213/13204 ,  H04Q2213/1332 ,  H04Q2213/13402

摘要： An enhanced micro-controller having multiple operating modes, including an idle mode, an analog voice mode, a digital data mode, and a simultaneous voice and data mode, and control logic for establishing multiple logical connections and voice as well as data transmission protocols over these logical connections with another DCE, when switching from the analog voice mode to the simultaneous voice and data mode, is provided to a DCE designed to support multi-modal voice and/or data calls over a single analog-loop telephone line. In one embodiment, the establishment of the voice transmission protocol includes joint negotiation of the voice compression/decompression algorithm to be used by the mode transition initiating and responding DCEs.

摘要翻译： 具有多种操作模式的增强型微控制器，包括空闲模式，模拟语音模式，数字数据模式和同时语音和数据模式，以及用于建立多个逻辑连接和语音以及数据传输协议的控制逻辑 当从模拟语音模式切换到同步语音和数据模式时，与另一个DCE的这些逻辑连接被提供给设计成通过单个模拟环路电话线支持多模式语音和/或数据呼叫的DCE。 在一个实施例中，语音传输协议的建立包括将由模式转换启动和响应DCE使用的语音压缩/解压缩算法的联合协商。

公开(公告)号：US06526445B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-25

申请号：US09801396

申请日：2001-03-07

申请人： Vineet Kumar ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Vineet Kumar ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： G06F1300

CPC分类号： H04N7/152

摘要： The present invention is a method of providing a back-channel for a receiver terminal in a loosely-coupled conference. The loosely-coupled conference includes at least one receiver terminal and a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address. The method includes the steps of receiving media streams of the on or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address by the receiver terminal, connecting to the multipoint controller by using the multipoint address, and joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种在松散耦合的会议中为接收机终端提供反向信道的方法。 松散耦合的会议包括至少一个接收机终端和具有多点控制器的H.323面板，该多点控制器具有多点地址和耦合到多点控制器的一个或多个H.323终端，并且每个H.323终端在多播地址上发送和接收媒体流 。 该方法包括以下步骤：接收终端在多播地址上接收多个H.323终端的媒体流，通过使用多点地址连接到多点控制器，并将H.323面板连接到发送和接收媒体 多播地址上的流，用于与一个或多个H.323终端建立双向通信。

公开(公告)号：US09513861B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-06

申请号：US14128001

申请日：2013-09-24

申请人： Xintian E. Lin ,  Jie Gao ,  Qinghua Li ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Xintian E. Lin ,  Jie Gao ,  Qinghua Li ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04W4/00 ,  G06F3/14 ,  H04M3/56 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W76/02 ,  H04W4/16 ,  H04W8/00 ,  H04W4/04 ,  G06F9/44 ,  G09G5/12

CPC分类号： G06F3/1423 ,  G06F9/452 ,  G09G5/12 ,  G09G2370/022 ,  G09G2370/16 ,  H04M3/567 ,  H04W4/04 ,  H04W4/043 ,  H04W4/16 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W8/005 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W76/14

摘要： The present disclosure relates to computer-implemented systems and methods for wireless display discovery. The method may include receiving, by a computer, a selection to detect wireless display devices. The computer may include one or more processors, a radio transceiver, and a microphone. The method may also include identifying, by the radio transceiver, a plurality of wireless display device and transmitting, by the radio transceiver, respective connection requests to the plurality of wireless display devices. Additionally, the method may include transmitting, by the radio transceiver to the wireless display devices, respective requests for inaudible audio signal transmission. The method may also include receiving, by the microphone, a plurality of inaudible audio signals from the wireless display devices. Further still, the method may include determining, based at least in part on the plurality of inaudible audio signals, whether any of the plurality of wireless display devices are in the same room as the computer.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于无线显示发现的计算机实现的系统和方法。 该方法可以包括由计算机接收用于检测无线显示设备的选择。 计算机可以包括一个或多个处理器，无线电收发器和麦克风。 该方法还可以包括通过无线电收发器识别多个无线显示设备，并且由无线电收发器发送到多个无线显示设备的各自的连接请求。 另外，该方法可以包括通过无线电收发器向无线显示设备发送对于无声音频信号传输的相应请求。 该方法还可以包括由麦克风接收来自无线显示设备的多个听不见的音频信号。 此外，该方法可以包括至少部分地基于多个听不到的音频信号确定多个无线显示设备中的任何一个是否在与计算机相同的房间中。

公开(公告)号：US06298121B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-02

申请号：US08910065

申请日：1997-08-12

申请人： Eric Samson ,  Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Eric Samson ,  Barry O'Mahony ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04M1100

CPC分类号： H04M11/06

摘要： An enhanced micro-controller having multiple operating modes is provided to an otherwise conventional data circuit terminating equipment (DCE). The enhanced micro-controller, responsive to local events as well as local and remote commands, controls the operation of the DCE in one of at least four modes, an idle mode, an analog voice mode, a digital data mode, and a simultaneous voice and data (SVD) mode. As a result of the improved manner in which the micro-controller operates the DCE, users employing the improved DCE may perform voice and data communication using only a single analog-loop telephone line and in a much more user friendly manner.

摘要翻译： 具有多种操作模式的增强型微控制器被提供给另外常规的数据电路终端设备（DCE）。 增强的微控制器响应于本地事件以及本地和远程命令，以至少四种模式，空闲模式，模拟语音模式，数字数据模式和同时语音中的一种模式控制DCE的操作 和数据（SVD）模式。 作为微控制器操作DCE的改进方式的结果，使用改进的DCE的用户可以仅使用单个模拟回路电话线并以更加用户友好的方式来执行语音和数据通信。

公开(公告)号：US5511075A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-23

申请号：US315879

申请日：1994-09-30

申请人： Narjala Bhasker

发明人： Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/66

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0428 ,  H04Q2213/13034 ,  H04Q2213/13106 ,  H04Q2213/13107 ,  H04Q2213/13174 ,  H04Q2213/13196 ,  H04Q2213/13209 ,  H04Q2213/13396

摘要： A two way ISDN-SVD bridge is provided to bridge communications between an ISDN and a SVD communication endpoint. The bridge comprises a micro-controller, a data pump, an audio DSP, a CODEC, an ISDN interface, and a DAA. The micro-controller responsive to events and commands from the ISDN and SVD endpoints, controls operation of the bridge. In particular, it operates the bridge in one of at least four modes, an idle mode, a bridging voice only mode, a bridging voice and data mode, and a bridging data only mode.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种双向ISDN-SVD网桥来桥接ISDN和SVD通信端点之间的通信。 该桥包括微控制器，数据泵，音频DSP，CODEC，ISDN接口和DAA。 响应于来自ISDN和SVD端点的事件和命令的微控制器控制桥的操作。 特别地，它以至少四种模式，空闲模式，仅桥接语音模式，桥接语音和数据模式以及桥接数据模式之一来操作桥接器。

公开(公告)号：US5282272A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

申请号：US10486

申请日：1993-01-28

申请人： Charles B. Guy ,  Sudarshan B. Cadambi ,  Michael J. Gutmann ,  Narjala Bhasker ,  Jim R. Trethewey ,  Brian J. McArdle

发明人： Charles B. Guy ,  Sudarshan B. Cadambi ,  Michael J. Gutmann ,  Narjala Bhasker ,  Jim R. Trethewey ,  Brian J. McArdle

IPC分类号： G06F9/48 ,  G06F9/46

CPC分类号： G06F9/4812

摘要： A method of handling processor to processor interrupt requests in a multiprocessing computer bus environment is described. This method allows a multiple-tiered, increasing priority, interrupt request scheme. This method also allows processor to processor directed interrupt requests, processor to one processor of a group of processors interrupt requests, and processor to all processors of a group of processors interrupt requests.

摘要翻译： 描述了在多处理计算机总线环境中处理处理器处理器中断请求的方法。 这种方法允许多层次，优先级高的中断请求方案。 这种方法还允许处理器对处理器定向的中断请求，处理器到一组处理器的一组处理器中断请求，以及处理器到一组处理器的所有处理器中断请求。

公开(公告)号：US20150220296A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14128001

申请日：2013-09-24

申请人： Xintian E. LIN ,  Jie GAO ,  Qinghua q LI ,  Narjala BHASKER

发明人： Xintian E. Lin ,  Jie Gao ,  Qinghua Li ,  Narjala Bhasker

IPC分类号： G06F3/14 ,  G06F9/44 ,  G09G5/12

CPC分类号： G06F3/1423 ,  G06F9/452 ,  G09G5/12 ,  G09G2370/022 ,  G09G2370/16 ,  H04M3/567 ,  H04W4/04 ,  H04W4/043 ,  H04W4/16 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W8/005 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W76/14

摘要： The present disclosure relates to computer-implemented systems and methods for wireless display discovery. The method may include receiving, by a computer, a selection to detect wireless display devices. The computer may include one or more processors, a radio transceiver, and a microphone. The method may also include identifying, by the radio transceiver, a plurality of wireless display device and transmitting, by the radio transceiver, respective connection requests to the plurality of wireless display devices. Additionally, the method may include transmitting, by the radio transceiver to the wireless display devices, respective requests for inaudible audio signal transmission. The method may also include receiving, by the microphone, a plurality of inaudible audio signals from the wireless display devices. Further still, the method may include determining, based at least in part on the plurality of inaudible audio signals, whether any of the plurality of wireless display devices are in the same room as the computer.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于无线显示发现的计算机实现的系统和方法。 该方法可以包括由计算机接收用于检测无线显示设备的选择。 计算机可以包括一个或多个处理器，无线电收发器和麦克风。 该方法还可以包括通过无线电收发器识别多个无线显示设备，并且由无线电收发器发送到多个无线显示设备的各自的连接请求。 另外，该方法可以包括通过无线电收发器向无线显示设备发送对于无声音频信号传输的相应请求。 该方法还可以包括由麦克风接收来自无线显示设备的多个听不见的音频信号。 此外，该方法可以包括至少部分地基于多个听不到的音频信号确定多个无线显示设备中的任何一个是否在与计算机相同的房间中。

公开(公告)号：US4785396A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-15

申请号：US148763

申请日：1988-01-26

申请人： Sean T. Murphy ,  Narjala Bhasker ,  Peter D. MacWilliams ,  Stephen J. Packer

发明人： Sean T. Murphy ,  Narjala Bhasker ,  Peter D. MacWilliams ,  Stephen J. Packer

IPC分类号： H04L12/413 ,  G06F13/40 ,  G06F11/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/413

摘要： A high speed serial bus is disclosed have particular application for use in passing messages in a multiple processor computer system. The serial bus includes a three-wire serial link having lines identified as "SDA", "SDB" and "ground". The ground line provides a common reference for all devices coupled to the serial bus. A message controller is coupled to each agent for transmitting and receiving serial data along the bus. Both lines of the serial bus as well as the ground are coupled to a bus state detector in the message controller which provides three basic signal outputs. The bus state detector determines whether or not the bus is in use, a collision has occurred between messages, and decodes data received on the bus. Data which is transmitted along the serial bus is driven on lines SDA and SDB 180 degrees out of phase relative to each other. The message controller encodes messages to be transmitted using, in the present embodiment, well known Manchester encoding techniques. A bus idle state occurs when all transmitters are off allowing both lines SDA and SDB be pulled high by pull-up resistors. Valid data states may occur any time a single transmitter is transmitting. When two or more transmitters begin transmitting a collision state exists. The message controller recognizes collisions and provides a back-off algorithm.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种高速串行总线具有用于在多处理器计算机系统中传递消息的特定应用。 串行总线包括具有被标识为“SDA”，“SDB”和“地”的线的三线串行链路。 地线为耦合到串行总线的所有设备提供了通用参考。 消息控制器耦合到每个代理，用于沿总线发送和接收串行数据。 串行总线和地线的两条线都耦合到提供三个基本信号输出的消息控制器中的总线状态检测器。 总线状态检测器确定总线是否在使用中，消息之间是否发生冲突，并且解码在总线上接收的数据。 沿着串行总线发送的数据在相互之间相差180度的线SDA和SDB上驱动。 消息控制器在本实施例中使用众所周知的曼彻斯特编码技术对要发送的消息进行编码。 当所有发送器关闭时，总线空闲状态发生，允许通过上拉电阻将SDA和SDB两个线拉高。 有效的数据状态可能在单个发射机发射时发生。 当两个或多个发射机开始发送时，存在冲突状态。 消息控制器识别冲突并提供退避算法。