公开(公告)号：US5106654A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-21

申请号：US555276

申请日：1990-07-20

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  B01D71/02 ,  C04B41/87 ,  G01N27/407 ,  H01B1/08 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/12

CPC分类号： G01N27/4075 ,  B01D67/0046 ,  B01D67/0072 ,  B01D71/02 ,  H01B1/08 ,  H01M4/9033 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  B01D2325/04 ,  B01D2325/26

摘要： An electrochemical device, containing a solid oxide electrolyte material and an electrically conductive composite layer, has the composite layer attached by: (A) applying a layer of LaCrO.sub.3, YCrO.sub.3 or LaMnO.sub.3 particles (32), on a portion of a porous ceramic substrate (30), (B) heating to sinter bond the particles to the substrate, (C) depositing a dense filler structure (34) between the doped particles (32), (D) shaving off the top of the particles, and (E) applying an electronically conductive layer over the particles (32) as a contact.

公开(公告)号：US4812329A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-14

申请号：US72834

申请日：1987-07-13

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： C25B9/08 ,  C25B11/00 ,  G01N27/407 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/12 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： G01N27/4075 ,  C25B11/00 ,  C25B9/08 ,  H01M8/12 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： An electrochemical apparatus is made containing an exterior electorde bonded to the exterior of a tubular, solid, oxygen ion conducting electrolyte where the electrolyte is also in contact with an interior electrode, said exterior electrode comprising particles of an electronic conductor contacting the electrolyte, where a ceramic metal oxide coating partially surrounds the particles and is bonded to the electrolyte, and where a coating of an ionic-electronic conductive material is attached to the ceramic metal oxide coating and to the exposed portions of the particles.

摘要翻译： 制备电化学装置，其包含结合到管状固体氧离子导电电解质的外部的外电极，其中电解质也与内部电极接触，所述外部电极包括与电解质接触的电子导体的颗粒，其中 陶瓷金属氧化物涂层部分地包围颗粒并且结合到电解质，并且其中离子电子导电材料的涂层附着到陶瓷金属氧化物涂层和颗粒的暴露部分。

公开(公告)号：US4547437A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-15

申请号：US657923

申请日：1984-10-05

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg ,  Roswell J. Ruka ,  Gregory E. Zymboly

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg ,  Roswell J. Ruka ,  Gregory E. Zymboly

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/12

CPC分类号： H01M8/12

摘要： A high temperature, solid electrolyte electrochemical cell is made, having a first and second electrode with solid electrolyte between them, where the electrolyte is formed by hot chemical vapor deposition, where a solid, interlayer material, which is electrically conductive, oxygen permeable, and protective of electrode material from hot metal halide vapor attack, is placed between the first electrode and the electrolyte, to protect the first electrode from the hot metal halide vapors during vapor deposition.

公开(公告)号：US4428905A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-31

申请号：US266672

申请日：1981-05-22

申请人： D. Colin Phillips ,  Werner S. Emmerich ,  Arnold O. Isenberg ,  Michael G. Down

发明人： D. Colin Phillips ,  Werner S. Emmerich ,  Arnold O. Isenberg ,  Michael G. Down

IPC分类号： C07C1/207 ,  C07C9/04 ,  C07C45/26 ,  C07C45/88 ,  G21D9/00 ,  G21C15/00

CPC分类号： G21D9/00 ,  C07C1/2076 ,  C07C45/26 ,  C07C45/88 ,  C07C9/04

摘要： Organic hydrocarbon materials are produced from plentiful inorganic limestone type materials by: (1) thermally decomposing the limestone type materials to produce CaO and CO.sub.2, (2) using the CO.sub.2 in a solid electrolyte electrolysis cell to produce CO, (3) catalytically decomposing the CO to produce carbon, (4) reacting the carbon with the CaO produced in step (1), to produce CaC.sub.2, (5) hydrolyzing the CaC.sub.2 toi produce C.sub.2 H.sub.2, (6) catalytically reacting the C.sub.2 H.sub.2 with steam to produce CH.sub.3 COCH.sub.3, (7) pyrolyzing the CH.sub.3 COCH.sub.3 to provide ketene and methane, and separating the ketene. The ketene may then be decomposed to provide methylene, which can be reacted with an alkane, such as methane in an insertion chain reaction, to provide organic hydrocarbon materials. An in-place nuclear reactor can provide energy for the endothermic reactions of the system.

摘要翻译： 有机碳氢化合物材料是由丰富的无机石灰石型材料生产的：（1）将石灰石型材料热分解生成CaO和CO2，（2）使用固体电解质电解槽中的CO2制备CO，（3）催化分解 CO，以产生碳，（4）使碳与步骤（1）中生产的CaO反应，生成CaC 2，（5）水解CaCl 2以产生C 2 H 2，（6）使C 2 H 2与蒸汽催化反应以产生CH 3 COCH 3（7 ）热解CH 3 COCH 3以提供烯酮和甲烷，并分离乙烯酮。 然后可以将乙烯酮分解以提供亚甲基，其可以在插入链反应中与烷烃如甲烷反应，以提供有机烃材料。 原位核反应堆可为系统的吸热反应提供能量。

公开(公告)号：US4374184A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-15

申请号：US306810

申请日：1981-09-29

申请人： Edward V. Somers ,  Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Edward V. Somers ,  Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 ,  H01M8/243

摘要： Solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell generators which are operable to reform in-situ a gaseous medium and to utilize the products of the reformation as fuel. A portion of the reformation preferably occurs along an electrochemically inactive extension of each fuel cell.

摘要翻译： 固体氧化物电解质燃料电池发生器，其可操作以原位改性气态介质并利用改造的产物作为燃料。 重整的一部分优选沿着每个燃料电池的电化学惰性延伸发生。

公开(公告)号：US4374163A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-15

申请号：US307139

申请日：1981-09-29

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： H01L31/04 ,  C23C16/01 ,  C23C16/08 ,  C23C16/24 ,  H01L31/18 ,  C23C11/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/182 ,  C23C16/01 ,  C23C16/08 ,  C23C16/24 ,  Y02E10/546 ,  Y02P70/521

摘要： Disclosed is a method of forming a deposit, such as silicon, by the reaction of a reactant, such as lithium, with a gas containing the element or compound to be deposited, such as silicon tetrachloride. One reactant diffuses through the growing scale on a heated inert substrate to react with the gas on the other side of the scale and lead to further scale growth.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过诸如锂的反应物与包含要沉积的元素或化合物的气体如四氯化硅的反应形成诸如硅的沉积物的方法。 一个反应物通过生长规模在加热的惰性基底上扩散，以与氧化皮的另一侧上的气体反应并导致进一步的氧化皮生长。

公开(公告)号：US4226692A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-07

申请号：US908243

申请日：1978-05-22

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： F02D33/00 ,  F02D41/14 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/407 ,  H01M8/12 ,  G01N27/58

CPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  F02D41/1476 ,  G01N27/4065 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A solid state sensor consisting of at least two electrodes associated with a solid substrate exhibiting ionic conduction. The two electrodes are connected in an electrical circuit which facilitates measuring of peaking voltage signals generated by the sensor, the sensor being capable of generating peak electrical signals of more than a hundred millivolt while exposed to hot combustion gases resulting from air fuel mixtures changing between lean and rich fuel-air mixtures.

摘要翻译： 固态传感器由至少两个电极组成，该电极与呈现离子传导的固体衬底相关联。 两个电极连接在电路中，便于测量由传感器产生的峰值电压信号，传感器能够产生高于一百毫伏的峰值电信号，同时暴露于由空气燃料混合物在稀薄 和丰富的燃料 - 空气混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4151060A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-24

申请号：US874186

申请日：1978-02-01

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  B01D46/00 ,  G01N27/12 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/411 ,  G01N27/46

CPC分类号： G01N27/4118 ,  B01D46/00

摘要： A mixed-conducting (electronic-ionic) membrane exhibiting substantially no mechanical porosity, is employed as a solid state filter in combination with a gas sensor to protect the gas sensor from deterioration and contamination by particulate and certain gaseous matter present in the gas environment being monitored.

摘要翻译： 使用基本上不具有机械孔隙率的混合导电（电子离子）膜作为固体过滤器与气体传感器结合使用，以保护气体传感器免受气体环境中存在的颗粒和某些气体物质的恶化和污染 监控。

公开(公告)号：US4054729A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-18

申请号：US735922

申请日：1976-10-27

申请人： Arnold O. Isenberg

发明人： Arnold O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： H01M4/46 ,  H01M10/39 ,  H01M6/36

CPC分类号： H01M4/46 ,  H01M10/399

摘要： A rechargeable, high temperature, electrochemical cell is made, comprising an anode containing an intermetallic compound of magnesium with silicon or magnesium with boron, a cathode containing a metal sulfide and a contacting, fused halide salt electrolyte, containing magnesium ions disposed between the anode and cathode.

摘要翻译： 制造可再充电的高温电化学电池，其包含含有镁与镁或镁与硼的金属间化合物的阳极，含有金属硫化物的阴极和接触的卤化物盐电解质，其含有设置在阳极和 阴极。

公开(公告)号：US20050257929A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US11178267

申请日：2005-07-08

申请人： Philip Nguyen ,  Johnny Barton ,  O. Isenberg

发明人： Philip Nguyen ,  Johnny Barton ,  O. Isenberg

IPC分类号： C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/80 ,  E21B43/02 ,  E21B43/267

CPC分类号： C09K8/805 ,  C09K8/62 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/685 ,  E21B43/025 ,  E21B43/267

摘要： Improved methods and compositions for coating proppant particles with a hardenable resin composition, suspending the coated proppant particles in a fracturing fluid, and consolidating the proppant particles after being placed in fractures into permeable masses are provided. These methods and compositions are especially suitable for low temperature well, specifically those around the 60° F. to 225° F. ranges. Preferably, a liquid hardenable resin component is mixed with a liquid hardening agent component on-the-fly to form a hardenable resin composition. The hardenable resin composition is coated onto proppant particles on-the-fly that are conveyed from a source thereof to form resin-coated proppant particles in real-time. The resin-coated proppant particles are suspended in the fracturing fluid to be utilized down hole.

摘要翻译： 提供了用可硬化树脂组合物涂覆支撑剂颗粒的改进方法和组合物，将涂覆的支撑剂颗粒悬浮在压裂流体中，以及在将骨架放置在可渗透块中之后使支撑剂颗粒固结。 这些方法和组合物特别适用于低温井，特别适用于60°F至225°F范围内的方法和组合物。 优选地，液体可硬化树脂组分在飞行中与液体硬化剂组分混合以形成可硬化树脂组合物。 将可硬化树脂组合物涂布在飞行中的支撑剂颗粒上，其从其来源输送以实时形成树脂涂覆的支撑剂颗粒。 树脂涂覆的支撑剂颗粒悬浮在压裂液中以用于井下。