公开(公告)号：US20070004796A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11169860

申请日：2005-06-29

Applicant: Leo Romanczyk ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Alexander Kolchinski ,  Helene Shea ,  Yanni Gou

Inventor： Leo Romanczyk ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Alexander Kolchinski ,  Helene Shea ,  Yanni Gou

IPC: A61K31/353 ,  C07D311/02

CPC classification number: C07D311/74

Abstract: Improved processes for the preparation of tetra-O-benzyl protected catechin, for the coupling of the tetra-O-benzyl protected catechin or epicatechin with a C-4 activated, tetra-O-benzyl protected epicatechin for the galloylation of the epicatechin-(4β,8)-catechin or -epicatechin dimer-the dimer digallates, and for the deprotection (i.e., debenzylation) of the protected epicatechin dimers and protected epicatechin dimer digallates are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 用于制备四-O-苄基保护的儿茶素的改进方法，用于将四-O-苄基保护的儿茶素或表儿茶素与C-4活化的四-O-苄基保护的表儿茶素的偶联用于表儿茶素的加成酶化 4beta，8） - 儿茶素或 - 表儿茶素二聚物 - 二聚体二聚体，以及用于保护的表儿茶素二聚体和被保护的表儿茶素二聚物双胆酸盐的去保护（即脱苄基化）。

公开(公告)号：US20060286130A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11155112

申请日：2005-06-17

Applicant: Prabhakar Bhagwatwar ,  Balkrishna Paithankar ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Varada Bapat ,  Alibhai Mathakiya ,  Shahajirao Kadam ,  Subhash Yeola

Inventor： Prabhakar Bhagwatwar ,  Balkrishna Paithankar ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Varada Bapat ,  Alibhai Mathakiya ,  Shahajirao Kadam ,  Subhash Yeola

IPC: A61K47/00 ,  A61K9/00

CPC classification number: A61K9/0019 ,  A61K41/0019 ,  A61K47/14

Abstract: This invention is directed to sterile gelling agents, which retain their physico-chemical properties so that they can be used in drug delivery systems. Also described are the processes for obtaining a sterile gelling agent(s).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及无菌胶凝剂，其保持其物理化学性质，使得它们可用于药物递送系统中。 还描述了获得无菌胶凝剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050082543A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10686136

申请日：2003-10-15

Applicant: Azar Alizadeh ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Steven LeBoeuf ,  Suryaprakash Ganti ,  Mark D'Evelyn ,  Kenneth Conway ,  Peter Sandvik ,  Loucas Tsakalakos

Inventor： Azar Alizadeh ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Steven LeBoeuf ,  Suryaprakash Ganti ,  Mark D'Evelyn ,  Kenneth Conway ,  Peter Sandvik ,  Loucas Tsakalakos

IPC: G02B6/122 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/24 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/34

CPC classification number: G02B6/1225 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L33/24 ,  H01S5/1042 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/3412 ,  H01S5/423

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a method for fabricating low-defect nanostructures of wide bandgap materials and to optoelectronic devices, such as light emitting sources and lasers, based on them. The invention utilizes nanolithographically-defined templates to form nanostructures of wide bandgap materials that are energetically unfavorable for dislocation formation. In particular, this invention provides a method for the fabrication of phosphor-less monolithic white light emitting diodes and laser diodes that can be used for general illumination and other applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制造宽带隙材料的低缺陷纳米结构和基于它们的光电子器件（例如发光源和激光器）的方法。 本发明利用纳米光刻定义的模板来形成在能量上不利于位错形成的宽带隙材料的纳米结构。 特别地，本发明提供了一种制造无磷的单片白光发光二极管和激光二极管的方法，可用于一般照明和其它应用。

公开(公告)号：US06539223B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US09413691

申请日：1999-10-07

Applicant: Ramakrishna Bijanki ,  Perminder Dhawan ,  Bijan Farhang ,  Patrick Li ,  John MacNamara ,  Sandip Mukerjee ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Kenneth Shelhamer

Inventor： Ramakrishna Bijanki ,  Perminder Dhawan ,  Bijan Farhang ,  Patrick Li ,  John MacNamara ,  Sandip Mukerjee ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Kenneth Shelhamer

IPC: H04Q720

CPC classification number: H04W8/26

Abstract: A mobile telecommunications system includes within a serving system database entries that associate the identifier of a mobile unit, which could be a cellular telephone or a personal communications service (PCS) device, with a plurality of directory numbers. The mobile unit identifier may be a mobile identification number (MIN) or international mobile service identifier (IMSI), for example. The system may store this association within a home location register (HLR), within a mobile switching center (MSC), or in both. In the process of terminating a telephone call the system employs supplemental information to determine which of the plurality of directory numbers associated with the mobile unit's mobile identifier is to be employed for the purposes of the telephone call being terminated. The supplemental information may be the current location of the mobile unit, for example.

Abstract translation: 移动电信系统在服务系统内包括将可以是蜂窝电话或个人通信服务（PCS）设备的移动单元的标识符与多个目录号相关联的条目。 移动单元标识符例如可以是移动标识号（MIN）或国际移动业务标识符（IMSI）。 该系统可以将该关联存储在移动交换中心（MSC）内的归属位置寄存器（HLR）中，或两者中。 在终止电话呼叫的过程中，系统使用补充信息来确定为了电话呼叫被终止的目的而使用与移动单元的移动标识符相关联的多个目录号码中的哪一个。 补充信息可以是例如移动单元的当前位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060106235A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11327876

申请日：2006-01-09

Applicant: Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

Inventor： Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

IPC: C07F7/10 ,  C07D315/00

CPC classification number: C07C45/61 ,  C07C29/03 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C45/59 ,  C07C45/62 ,  C07C45/67 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C405/00 ,  C07C405/0008 ,  C07C405/0016 ,  C07C2601/08 ,  C07C49/743 ,  C07C49/235 ,  C07C49/217 ,  C07C235/30 ,  C07C35/21

Abstract: A process for the preparation of prostaglandin compounds having the formula (I): wherein A is selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups; C7-C16 aralkyl groups wherein an aryl portion thereof is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; and (CH2)nOR′ wherein n is an integer from 1 to 3 and R′ represents a C6-C10 aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; B is selected from OR″ and NHR″ wherein R″ is C1-C6 alkyl groups; and represents a double bond or a single bond, is disclosed. Novel intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种制备具有式（I）的前列腺素化合物的方法：其中A选自C 1 -C 6烷基; C 7 -C 16芳烷基，其中芳基部分是未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代， -C 6 -C 6烷基，卤素和CF 3; 和（CH 2）n N或OR'，其中n是1至3的整数，R'表示C 6 -C 6烷基， 10个未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代的芳基，卤素和CF _{3 ; B选自OR“和NHR”，其中R“是C 1 -C 6烷基; “img id =”custom-character-00001“he =”2.12mm“wi =”4.57mm“file =”US20060106235A1-20060518-P00900.TIF“alt =”custom character“img-content =”character“img- 格式=“tif”/>表示双键或单键。 还公开了新的中间体。}

公开(公告)号：US20140007709A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-09

申请号：US13544019

申请日：2012-07-09

Applicant: Yong-Fen HSIEH ,  Chih-Hsun CHU ,  Pradeep SHARMA ,  Yu-Feng KO ,  Chung-Shi YANG ,  Lin-Ai TAI ,  Yu-Ching CHEN

Inventor： Yong-Fen HSIEH ,  Chih-Hsun CHU ,  Pradeep SHARMA ,  Yu-Feng KO ,  Chung-Shi YANG ,  Lin-Ai TAI ,  Yu-Ching CHEN

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  G01N1/28

CPC classification number: H01J37/261 ,  B01L3/508 ,  B01L2200/0678 ,  B01L2300/0822 ,  G01N1/28 ,  G01N1/4022 ,  G01N23/02 ,  G01N2001/4027 ,  H01J37/16 ,  H01J37/20 ,  H01J37/222 ,  H01J37/3178 ,  H01J2237/2007 ,  H01J2237/2602 ,  H01J2237/2802

Abstract: A specimen kit having a tiny chamber is disclosed for a specimen preparation for TEM. The space height of the chamber is far smaller than dimensions of blood cells and therefore is adapted to sort nanoparticles from the blood cells. The specimen prepared under this invention is suitable for TEM observation over a true distribution status of nanoparticles in blood. The extremely tiny space height in Z direction eliminates the possibility of aggregation of the nanoparticles and/or agglomeration in Z direction during drying; therefore, a specimen prepared under this invention is suitable for TEM observation over the dispersion and/or agglomeration of nanoparticles in a blood.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于TEM的样品制备的具有微小室的标本试剂盒。 室的空间高度远小于血细胞的尺寸，因此适于从血细胞分选纳米颗粒。 根据本发明制备的样品适用于在血液中纳米颗粒的真实分布状态的TEM观察。 在Z方向极微小的空间高度消除了在干燥过程中纳米颗粒聚集和/或Z方向附聚的可能性; 因此，根据本发明制备的样品适用于在血液中纳米颗粒的分散和/或附聚的TEM观察。

公开(公告)号：US07122827B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-17

申请号：US10686136

申请日：2003-10-15

Applicant: Azar Alizadeh ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Steven Francis LeBoeuf ,  Suryaprakash Ganti ,  Mark Philip D'Evelyn ,  Kenneth Roger Conway ,  Peter Micah Sandvik ,  Loucas Tsakalakos

Inventor： Azar Alizadeh ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Steven Francis LeBoeuf ,  Suryaprakash Ganti ,  Mark Philip D'Evelyn ,  Kenneth Roger Conway ,  Peter Micah Sandvik ,  Loucas Tsakalakos

IPC: H01L29/06

CPC classification number: G02B6/1225 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01L33/24 ,  H01S5/1042 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/3412 ,  H01S5/423

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a method for fabricating low-defect nanostructures of wide bandgap materials and to optoelectronic devices, such as light emitting sources and lasers, based on them. The invention utilizes nanolithographically-defined templates to form nanostructures of wide bandgap materials that are energetically unfavorable for dislocation formation. In particular, this invention provides a method for the fabrication of phosphor-less monolithic white light emitting diodes and laser diodes that can be used for general illumination and other applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制造宽带隙材料的低缺陷纳米结构和基于它们的光电子器件（例如发光源和激光器）的方法。 本发明利用纳米光刻定义的模板来形成在能量上不利于位错形成的宽带隙材料的纳米结构。 特别地，本发明提供了一种制造无磷的单片白光发光二极管和激光二极管的方法，可用于一般照明和其它应用。

公开(公告)号：US20060106236A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11327890

申请日：2006-01-09

Applicant: Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

Inventor： Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

IPC: C07F7/08 ,  C07D315/00

CPC classification number: C07C45/61 ,  C07C29/03 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C45/59 ,  C07C45/62 ,  C07C45/67 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C405/00 ,  C07C405/0008 ,  C07C405/0016 ,  C07C2601/08 ,  C07C49/743 ,  C07C49/235 ,  C07C49/217 ,  C07C235/30 ,  C07C35/21

Abstract: A process for the preparation of prostaglandin compounds having the formula (I): wherein A is selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups; C7-C16 aralkyl groups wherein an aryl portion thereof is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; and (CH2)nOR′ wherein n is an integer from 1 to 3 and R′ represents a C6-C10 aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; B is selected from OR″ and NHR″ wherein R″ is C1-C6 alkyl groups; and represents a double bond or a single bond, is disclosed. Novel intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种制备具有式（I）的前列腺素化合物的方法：其中A选自C 1 -C 6烷基; C 7 -C 16芳烷基，其中芳基部分是未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代， -C 6 -C 6烷基，卤素和CF 3; 和（CH 2）n N或OR'，其中n是1至3的整数，R'表示C 6 -C 6烷基， 10个未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代的芳基，卤素和CF _{3 ; B选自OR“和NHR”，其中R“是C 1 -C 6烷基; “img id =”custom-character-00001“he =”2.79mm“wi =”6.35mm“file =”US20060106236A1-20060518-P00001.TIF“alt =”custom character“img-content =”character“img- 格式=“tif”/>表示双键或单键。 还公开了新的中间体。}

公开(公告)号：US20050154220A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10751611

申请日：2004-01-05

Applicant: Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

Inventor： Derek Clissold ,  Stuart Craig ,  Rajendrakumar Gadikota ,  Min He ,  Jurjus Jurayj ,  Shahrokh Kazerani ,  Erwin Rannala ,  Pradeep Sharma

IPC: C07C29/03 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C45/59 ,  C07C45/61 ,  C07C45/62 ,  C07C45/67 ,  C07C45/68 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C233/22 ,  C07C235/30 ,  C07C405/00

CPC classification number: C07C45/61 ,  C07C29/03 ,  C07C29/10 ,  C07C45/59 ,  C07C45/62 ,  C07C45/67 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C405/00 ,  C07C405/0008 ,  C07C405/0016 ,  C07C2601/08 ,  C07C49/743 ,  C07C49/235 ,  C07C49/217 ,  C07C235/30 ,  C07C35/21

Abstract: A process for the preparation of prostaglandin compounds having the formula (I): wherein A is selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups; C7-C16 aralkyl groups wherein an aryl portion thereof is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; and (CH2)nOR′ wherein n is an integer from 1 to 3 and R′ represents a C6-C10 aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of C1-C6 alkyl groups, halo and CF3; B is selected from OR″ and NHR″ wherein R″ is C1-C6 alkyl groups; and represents a double bond or a single bond, is disclosed. Novel intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种制备具有式（I）的前列腺素化合物的方法：其中A选自C 1 -C 6烷基; C 7 -C 16芳烷基，其中芳基部分是未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代， -C 6 -C 6烷基，卤素和CF 3; 和（CH 2）n N或OR'，其中n是1至3的整数，R'表示C 6 -C 6烷基， 10个未取代的或被一至三个选自C 1 -C 6烷基的取代基取代的芳基，卤素和CF _{3 ; B选自OR“和NHR”，其中R“是C 1 -C 6烷基; 并且表示双键或单键。 还公开了新的中间体。}

公开(公告)号：US06684077B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-27

申请号：US09409684

申请日：1999-09-30

Applicant: Phyllis Cosentino ,  Bijan Farhang ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Kenneth Shelhamer

Inventor： Phyllis Cosentino ,  Bijan Farhang ,  Pradeep Sharma ,  Kenneth Shelhamer

IPC: H04Q720

CPC classification number: H04W8/18 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W76/10

Abstract: In the method, the receipt or lack thereof of a number select code from a mobile station forms the basis for selecting a calling number from multiple calling numbers associated with the mobile station. The number select code may directly or indirectly identify a calling number.

Abstract translation: 在该方法中，来自移动台的数字选择代码的接收或不存在形成从与移动台相关联的多个主叫号码中选择主叫号码的基础。 号码选择码可以直接或间接识别主叫号码。