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公开(公告)号：US08591368B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13537651
申请日：2012-06-29
CPC分类号： F16H1/46 , F03D7/0248 , F03D9/25 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2240/90 , F05B2250/30 , F05B2260/40311 , F16H57/025 , F16H57/028 , F16H57/08 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/725
摘要： A drive system has a gear unit with planetary gear stage with a planetary gear carrier. A first shaft associated with the gear unit has a coupling flange connectable to the shaft of a working machine or a rotor and is supported by the planetary gear carrier. The gear unit and a motor/generator unit connected to a second shaft of the gear unit are enclosed by a gearbox. The motor/generator unit additionally includes a rotor connected to a hollow rotor shaft with a rotation lock. An electrically isolating, detachable flange connection is disposed between the rotor shaft and the second shaft, with the gear-side end of the detachable flange connection connected to a hollow gear shaft. A gearbox stub which concentrically encloses a gear-side end section of the gear shaft is disposed between gear unit and motor or generator unit and forms a bearing seat for the second shaft.
摘要翻译： 驱动系统具有带有行星齿轮架的行星齿轮平台的减速器。 与齿轮单元相关联的第一轴具有可连接到作业机械或转子的轴的联接凸缘，并且由行星齿轮架承载。 连接到减速器的第二轴的齿轮单元和电动机/发电机单元由齿轮箱包围。 马达/发电机单元还包括连接到具有旋转锁定的中空转子轴的转子。 电动隔离，可拆卸的法兰连接设置在转子轴和第二轴之间，可拆卸法兰连接的齿轮端端连接到空心齿轮轴。 同轴地包围齿轮轴的齿轮侧端部的齿轮箱短柱被布置在齿轮单元和马达或发电机单元之间，并形成用于第二轴的轴承座。
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公开(公告)号：US20100160104A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12641870
申请日：2009-12-18
IPC分类号： F16H57/04
CPC分类号： F16H57/0482 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/00 , F03D80/70 , F16H1/46 , F16H57/0427 , F16H57/0479 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A first planet stage of an epicyclic gearbox revolves in a gearbox housing and includes a planet support having two interconnected side pieces. Planet gears are borne in the planet support via planet gear bearings and engage a central sun gear shaft and a hollow gear secured to the gearbox housing. A first channel has one end connected to an oil supply in communication with an oil feed pump and passes through a gearbox housing wall, and another end connected via second channels, passing through one side piece of the planet support, to third and fourth channels, passing through the shafts of the planet gears and open to the planet gear bearings. The first channel passes through an insertion apparatus secured in the gearbox housing and. The first planet stage is complemented by a second planet stage with a second planet support, second planet gears and a second sun gear shaft, with the insertion apparatus including a radial stator with an axial bush arranged radially between the first and second planet supports.
摘要翻译： 行星齿轮箱的第一行星台在齿轮箱壳体中旋转并且包括具有两个相互连接的侧片的行星架。 行星齿轮通过行星齿轮轴承承载在行星支架中，并与中央太阳齿轮轴和固定到齿轮箱壳体的空心齿轮接合。 第一通道的一端连接到与供油泵连通的供油装置，并且通过齿轮箱壳体壁，另一端通过第二通道连接，通过行星架的一个侧片连接到第三和第四通道， 通过行星齿轮的轴并且向行星齿轮轴承敞开。 第一通道穿过固定在变速箱壳体中的插入装置。 第一行星台由具有第二行星支架，第二行星齿轮和第二太阳齿轮轴的第二行星台补充，其中插入装置包括径向定子，轴向衬套沿径向布置在第一和第二行星架之间。
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公开(公告)号：US09051922B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US14347176
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Alfons Böing , Ralf Martin Dinter , Jürgen Draber , Arno Klein-Hitpass , Frank Kretschmann , Jan-Dirk Reimers , Friedrich Schöberl , Roland Zeichfüssl
发明人： Alfons Böing , Ralf Martin Dinter , Jürgen Draber , Arno Klein-Hitpass , Frank Kretschmann , Jan-Dirk Reimers , Friedrich Schöberl , Roland Zeichfüssl
IPC分类号： F16H48/06 , F03D11/02 , F03D11/04 , H02K7/116 , H02K7/18 , F16H1/28 , F16H57/021 , F16H57/02
CPC分类号： F03D11/02 , F03D13/20 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/30 , F05B2260/40311 , F16H1/28 , F16H57/021 , F16H2057/02078 , H02K7/116 , H02K7/1838 , Y02E10/725 , Y02E10/728
摘要： A drive system having an integrated transmission and motor/generator unit for a wind turbine includes a transmission output shaft designed as a hollow shaft, which receives a sun shaft of an output-side planetary gear stage and is connected thereto. The transmission output shaft comprises a transmission-side end section of an insert shaft which is concentrically arranged within a rotor hollow shaft. The transmission output shaft additionally has a bearing for receiving radial and axial forces. The motor/generator unit has two dedicated bearings. One bearing thereof is a transmission-side bearing. In addition, a rear-side generator bearing is provided.
摘要翻译： 具有用于风力涡轮机的集成式变速器和电动机/发电机单元的驱动系统包括被设计为中空轴的变速器输出轴，其接收输出侧行星齿轮级的太阳轴并与其连接。 变速器输出轴包括同轴地布置在转子空心轴内的插入轴的变速器侧端部。 变速器输出轴另外具有用于接收径向和轴向力的轴承。 电机/发电机组有两个专用轴承。 其一个轴承是传动侧轴承。 此外，还提供了后侧发电机轴承。
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公开(公告)号：US08757014B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13387303
申请日：2010-07-20
申请人： Ralf Martin Dinter
发明人： Ralf Martin Dinter
IPC分类号： G01L3/02
CPC分类号： F16H57/031 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/4031 , F05B2260/80 , F16H57/01 , F16H2057/012 , G01L3/12 , Y02E10/722
摘要： The invention relates to a gear mechanism comprising at least one drive shaft and at least one output shaft, which enter a gear mechanism housing through a respective opening. The drive shaft and/or the output shaft comprise a magnetically or optically coded section in the region of the respective opening. The coding in said section may be changed by the effect of a torque or a force on the drive shaft or output shaft. Moreover, at least one gear wheel connected to the drive shaft and at least one gear wheel connected to the output shaft are provided that are directly or indirectly engaged with one another. In addition, the gear mechanism according to the invention comprises at least one scanning unit for detecting the magnetic or optical coding of the drive shaft or output shaft in a contact free fashion. The scanning unit is disposed in a housing cover surrounding the magnetically or optically coded section of the drive shaft or output shaft and connected electrically to an analysis unit for detecting an overload of the gear mechanism.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种齿轮机构，其包括至少一个驱动轴和至少一个输出轴，其通过相应的开口进入齿轮机构壳体。 驱动轴和/或输出轴在相应开口的区域中包括磁性或光学编码的部分。 所述部分中的编码可以通过扭矩或力对驱动轴或输出轴的影响而改变。 此外，提供连接到驱动轴的至少一个齿轮和连接到输出轴的至少一个齿轮，其彼此直接或间接接合。 此外，根据本发明的齿轮机构包括至少一个扫描单元，用于以无接触的方式检测驱动轴或输出轴的磁或光编码。 扫描单元设置在围绕驱动轴或输出轴的磁或光学编码部分的壳体盖中，并且与用于检测齿轮机构的过载的分析单元电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US08591371B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13097667
申请日：2011-04-29
IPC分类号： F16H57/04
CPC分类号： F16C33/1055 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/40311 , F16C17/02 , F16C17/04 , F16C17/26 , F16C32/0659 , F16C32/0685 , F16C2360/31 , F16C2361/61 , F16H57/0479 , F16H57/0486 , F16H57/082 , F16H2057/085 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A planetary gear mechanism for a wind power plant includes a sun gear, an internal gear and a planetary carrier with planetary gears supported by radial and axial slide bearings. The radial slide bearings include a sleeve made of a slide bearing material and attached as an inner ring to a planetary gear shaft or mounted as an outer ring in a bore in a planetary gear. An outer bearing ring cooperating with the inner ring is formed by the bore in the planetary gear, or an inner bearing ring cooperating with the outer ring is formed by the planetary gear shaft. A slide bearing material of a first bearing element of the axial slide bearings is applied between a planetary carrier cheek and an end side of a planetary gear. The end side of the planetary gear or the planetary carrier cheek forms a corresponding cooperating second bearing element.
摘要翻译： 用于风力发电设备的行星齿轮机构包括太阳齿轮，内齿轮和具有由径向和轴向滑动轴承支撑的行星齿轮的行星架。 径向滑动轴承包括由滑动轴承材料制成并且作为内圈附接到行星齿轮轴的套筒或作为外环安装在行星齿轮的孔中。 与内圈配合的外轴承环由行星齿轮中的孔形成，或者与行星齿轮轴形成的与外圈配合的内轴承环。 轴向滑动轴承的第一轴承元件的滑动轴承材料被施加在行星齿轮架行星架和行星齿轮的端侧之间。 行星齿轮或行星架行星架的端侧形成相应的配合的第二轴承元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120125150A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13112422
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： Ralf Martin Dinter
发明人： Ralf Martin Dinter
摘要： A gearbox includes an input shaft connected to a rotor hub, an output shaft connected to a generator, and a first gear wheel rotation-locked to the input shaft and arranged inside a gearbox housing. A second gear wheel arranged inside the gearbox housing and meshing with the first gear wheel or coupled thereto via one or more additional gear wheels is rotation-locked to the output shaft. A flange radially surrounds the input shaft and/or the output shaft and has a circumferential groove on a side facing the input shaft and/or output shaft. An annular tubular sealing element made from an elastic material is fixed in the circumferential groove and can be expanded by an increase in the internal pressure. An intermediate space between the input shaft and/or output shaft and the circumferential groove is thus completely sealed by the sealing element when expanded.
摘要翻译： 齿轮箱包括连接到转子轮毂的输入轴，连接到发电机的输出轴和旋转锁定到输入轴并布置在变速箱壳体内的第一齿轮。 布置在齿轮箱壳体内并与第一齿轮啮合或经由一个或多个附加齿轮联接到其上的第二齿轮被旋转锁定到输出轴。 凸缘径向包围输入轴和/或输出轴，并且在面向输入轴和/或输出轴的一侧具有周向槽。 由弹性材料制成的环形管状密封元件固定在周向槽中，并可通过增加内部压力而膨胀。 输入轴和/或输出轴与周向槽之间的中间空间在膨胀时被密封元件完全密封。
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公开(公告)号：US08128525B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12641870
申请日：2009-12-18
CPC分类号： F16H57/0482 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/00 , F03D80/70 , F16H1/46 , F16H57/0427 , F16H57/0479 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A first planet stage of an epicyclic gearbox revolves in a gearbox housing and includes a planet support having two interconnected side pieces. Planet gears are borne in the planet support via planet gear bearings and engage a central sun gear shaft and a hollow gear secured to the gearbox housing. A first channel has one end connected to an oil supply in communication with an oil feed pump and passes through a gearbox housing wall, and another end connected via second channels, passing through one side piece of the planet support, to third and fourth channels, passing through the shafts of the planet gears and open to the planet gear bearings. The first channel passes through an insertion apparatus secured in the gearbox housing and. The first planet stage is complemented by a second planet stage with a second planet support, second planet gears and a second sun gear shaft, with the insertion apparatus including a radial stator with an axial bush arranged radially between the first and second planet supports.
摘要翻译： 行星齿轮箱的第一行星台在齿轮箱壳体中旋转并且包括具有两个相互连接的侧片的行星架。 行星齿轮通过行星齿轮轴承承载在行星支架中，并与中央太阳齿轮轴和固定到齿轮箱壳体的空心齿轮接合。 第一通道的一端连接到与供油泵连通的供油装置，并且通过齿轮箱壳体壁，另一端通过第二通道连接，通过行星架的一个侧片连接到第三和第四通道， 通过行星齿轮的轴并且向行星齿轮轴承敞开。 第一通道穿过固定在变速箱壳体中的插入装置。 第一行星台由具有第二行星支架，第二行星齿轮和第二太阳齿轮轴的第二行星台补充，其中插入装置包括径向定子，轴向衬套沿径向布置在第一和第二行星架之间。
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公开(公告)号：US08784252B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13537635
申请日：2012-06-29
IPC分类号： F16H48/06
CPC分类号： F16H15/48 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2230/60 , F05B2250/30 , F05B2260/40311 , F16H1/46 , F16H57/025 , F16H57/028 , F16H57/08 , Y02E10/722 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A drive system for a wind turbine includes a transmission unit with a planet wheel stage. A coupling flange on a first shaft of the transmission unit can be connected to a driven machine shaft or rotor shaft which is mounted above a planet carrier. The transmission unit and a motor/generator unit connected with a second shaft of the transmission unit are enclosed by a gear case. A rotor of the motor/generator unit is connected to a hollow rotor shaft which surrounds an end section of the second shaft and is connected to the end section via an interior coupling or clamping connection. A connecting-piece is arranged between the transmission unit and the motor/generator unit, and concentrically surrounds a transmission-side end section of the rotor shaft, forming a bearing seat for the rotor shaft, which also supports the second shaft of the transmission unit.
摘要翻译： 风力涡轮机的驱动系统包括具有行星轮台的传动单元。 传动单元的第一轴上的连接凸缘可连接到安装在行星架上方的从动机器轴或转子轴上。 与传动单元的第二轴连接的传动单元和电动机/发电机单元由齿轮箱包围。 马达/发电机单元的转子连接到围绕第二轴的端部并且经由内部联接或夹紧连接连接到端部的空心转子轴。 连接件布置在传动单元和马达/发电机单元之间，同心地围绕转子轴的传动侧端部，形成用于转子轴的轴承座，该轴承座还支撑传动单元的第二轴 。
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公开(公告)号：US20130095972A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13438487
申请日：2012-04-03
IPC分类号： F16H1/28
CPC分类号： F03D11/02 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/301 , F05B2260/40311 , F05B2260/96 , F05C2225/00 , F05C2251/02 , F16H1/28 , F16H1/46 , F16H57/025 , F16H57/028 , F16H57/08 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A drive system has a transmission unit with planetary gear stage and a first shaft associated with a planetary carrier and having a coupling flange connectable to a machine or rotor shaft. The transmission unit and a motor/generator unit includes a rotor connected with a rotation-lock to a hollow rotor shaft which is connected to a second shaft of the transmission unit and enclosed by a gearbox housing. A coupling is arranged radially between the second shaft and the hollow rotor shaft. A gearbox housing support with a hollow cylindrical extension is arranged between the transmission unit and the motor/generator unit. The cylindrical extension concentrically encloses an end section of the second shaft and forms a bearing seat for a bearing arrangement disposed radially between the second shaft and the cylindrical extension. The hollow cylindrical extension is concentrically enclosed by the rotor and the hollow rotor shaft.
摘要翻译： 驱动系统具有带行星齿轮级的传动单元和与行星架相关联的第一轴，并具有可连接到机器或转子轴的联接凸缘。 传动单元和电动机/发电机单元包括转子连接到中空转子轴的转动轴，该中空转子轴连接到变速器单元的第二轴并由齿轮箱壳体包围。 在第二轴和中空转子轴之间径向布置有联接件。 具有中空圆柱形延伸部的齿轮箱壳体支撑件布置在传动单元和马达/发电机单元之间。 圆柱形延伸部同心地包围第二轴的端部，并且形成用于径向设置在第二轴和圆柱形延伸部之间的轴承装置的轴承座。 中空圆柱形延伸部由转子和中空转子轴同心地包围。
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公开(公告)号：US5618352A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US500581
申请日：1995-07-11
摘要： A continuously operating centrifuge for spinning sugar massecuite has a perforated basket which widens conically and rotates about a vertical axis. The perforated basket has a throwing-off edge from which the sugar particles are spun off outwardly and are then collected in a further processing device and undergo additional treatment. The further processing device has a removable collecting channel with at least one discharge nozzle at the base thereof. An overflow nozzle can be installed in the discharge nozzle to cause pooling of liquid and convert the centrifuge from magmatizing operation to dissolving operation. An adjustable rebound member and selectable one of two liquid medium conduits further allow reconfiguration between the two modes of operation. For dry centrifuging, the collecting channel can be removed.
摘要翻译： 用于旋转糖糖蜜的连续操作的离心机具有多孔的圆筒，其圆锥形变宽并且围绕垂直轴线旋转。 多孔篮具有抛出边缘，糖粒从该边缘向外剥离，然后被收集在另外的处理装置中并进行另外的处理。 另外的处理装置具有在其底部具有至少一个排出喷嘴的可移除的收集通道。 溢流喷嘴可以安装在排放喷嘴中，引起液体的汇集，并将离心机从杂化操作转变为溶解操作。 可调节的回弹构件和两个液体介质管道中的可选择的一个进一步允许两种操作模式之间的重构。 对于干式离心，可以取出收集通道。
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