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    Electro-optic Diode Devices
    1.
    发明申请
    Electro-optic Diode Devices 有权
    电光二极管器件

    公开(公告)号：US20110140091A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

    申请号：US12999614

    申请日：2009-06-18

    申请人： Richard H. Friend ,  Dinesh Kabra ,  Bernard Wenger ,  Henry Snaith ,  Myoung Hoon Song

    发明人： Richard H. Friend ,  Dinesh Kabra ,  Bernard Wenger ,  Henry Snaith ,  Myoung Hoon Song

    IPC分类号： H01L51/54

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5265 ,  H01L51/422 ,  H01L51/4226 ,  H01L51/4233 ,  H01L51/5048 ,  H01L51/5092 ,  H01L51/5234 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： A light emissive or photovoltaic device comprising: a cathode structure for injecting electrons, the cathode structure having one or more constituent regions; an anode structure for injecting holes, the anode structure having one or more constituent regions; and an organic light emissive component located between the anode structure and the cathode structure; the refractive indices and the thicknesses of the or each constituent region of the cathode and anode structures and of the light emissive component being such that the emission or absorption spectrum of the device is substantially angularly dependent.

    摘要翻译： 一种发光或光电器件，包括：用于注入电子的阴极结构，所述阴极结构具有一个或多个组成区域; 用于注入空穴的阳极结构，所述阳极结构具有一个或多个构成区域; 以及位于阳极结构和阴极结构之间的有机发光部件; 阴极和阳极结构以及光发射部件的折射率和厚度都是使得器件的发射或吸收光谱基本上是角度依赖的。

    Electroluminescent devices
    2.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescent devices 失效
    电致发光器件

    公开(公告)号：US5247190A

    公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

    申请号：US634117

    申请日：1990-12-28

    申请人： Richard H. Friend ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Donal D. Bradley

    发明人： Richard H. Friend ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Donal D. Bradley

    IPC分类号： H01L33/00 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08L65/00 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/22 ,  H05B33/26

    CPC分类号： H05B33/14 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/5012

    摘要： An electroluminescent device comprises a semiconductor layer (4) in the form of a thin dense polymer film comprising at least one conjugated polymer, a first contact layer (5) in contact with a first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a second contact layer (3) in contact with a second surface of the semiconductor layer. The polymer firm (4) of the semiconductor layer has a sufficiently low concentration of extrinsic charge carriers that on applying an electric field between the first and second contact layers across the semiconductor layer so as to render the second contact layer positive relative to the first contact layer charge carriers are injected into the semiconductor layer and radiation is emitted from the semiconductor layer. The polymer film can be poly(p-phenyenevinylene) [PPV] of formula (I) wherein the phenylene ring may optionally carry one or more substituents each independently selected from alkyl (preferably methyl), alkoxy (preferably methoxy or ethoxy), halogen (preferably chlorine or bromine) or nitro.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB90 / 00584 Sec。 371 1990年12月28日第 102（e）日期1990年12月28日PCT 1990年4月18日提交PCT公布。 公开号WO90 / 13148 日期：1990年11月1日。电致发光器件包括半致密聚合物薄膜形式的半导体层（4），该薄膜包含至少一种共轭聚合物，与半导体层的第一表面接触的第一接触层 以及与半导体层的第二表面接触的第二接触层（3）。 半导体层的聚合物固体（4）具有足够低的非本征电荷载流子浓度，其在半导体层之间施加第一和第二接触层之间的电场，以使第二接触层相对于第一接触点为正 层电荷载流子注入到半导体层中，并从半导体层发射辐射。 聚合物膜可以是式（I）的聚（对苯乙烯）[PPV]，其中亚苯基环可以任选地带有一个或多个取代基，各自独立地选自烷基（优选甲基），烷氧基（优选甲氧基或乙氧基），卤素 优选氯或溴）或硝基。

    Electroluminescent devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescent devices 有权
    电致发光器件

    公开(公告)号：US06429601B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

    申请号：US09641229

    申请日：2000-08-17

    申请人： Richard H. Friend ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Mutsumi Kimura ,  Stephen K. Heeks

    发明人： Richard H. Friend ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Mutsumi Kimura ,  Stephen K. Heeks

    IPC分类号： G09G332

    CPC分类号： G09G3/2077 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/2018 ,  G09G3/2074 ,  G09G3/30 ,  G09G3/3258 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2300/0852 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  H01L27/3211 ,  H01L27/3244

    摘要： An organic light-emitting device having an organic light-emitting region comprising a plurality of organic light-emitting pixels; switch means each associated with a respective pixel for switching power to that pixel; and drive means for driving each switch means to cycle between a first, low power mode and a second, high power mode, at a frequency sufficient to cause light emission from the associated pixel to appeal substantially continuous, the duration of the highpower mode relative to the low power mode being variable so as to vary the average brightness of the pixel.

    摘要翻译： 一种有机发光装置，具有包含多个有机发光像素的有机发光区域; 开关装置，每个与相应的像素相关联，用于将功率切换到该像素; 以及驱动装置，用于驱动每个开关装置在足以引起来自相关联的像素的光发射以基本上连续地吸引的频率在第一低功率模式和第二高功率模式之间循环，高功率模式的持续时间相对于 低功率模式是可变的，以便改变像素的平均亮度。

    Photoresponsive device with a photoresponsive zone comprising a polymer blend
    7.
    发明授权
    Photoresponsive device with a photoresponsive zone comprising a polymer blend 失效
    具有包含聚合物共混物的光响应区的光响应装置

    公开(公告)号：US5670791A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-23

    申请号：US561962

    申请日：1995-11-22

    申请人： Jonathan J. M. Halls ,  Richard H. Friend

    发明人： Jonathan J. M. Halls ,  Richard H. Friend

    IPC分类号： C08G61/10 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/12 ,  H01L31/10 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/42 ,  H01L35/24

    CPC分类号： H01L51/428 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： First and second electrodes (3 and 4) are provided on respective ones (2' and 2") of the first and second major surfaces of a photoresponsive zone (2). The photoresponsive zone (2) is in the form of a polymer blend having regions (2a) of a first semiconductive polymer and regions (2b) of a second semiconductive polymer phase-separated from the first semiconductive polymer. The second semiconductive polymer has an electron affinity greater than that of the first semiconductive polymer so that, in use of the device (1), a photocurrent between the first and second electrodes (3 and 4) resulting from light incident on the photoresponsive layer comprises electrons travelling predominantly through the second semiconductive polymer and holes travelling predominantly through the first semiconductive polymer.

    摘要翻译： 第一和第二电极（3和4）设置在光响应区（2）的第一和第二主表面的相应的（2'和2“）上。 光响应区（2）为具有第一半导体聚合物区域（2a）和与第一半导体聚合物相分离的第二半导体聚合物区域（2b）的聚合物共混物的形式。 第二半导体聚合物的电子亲和力大于第一半导体聚合物的电子亲和力，使得在使用器件（1）时，入射到光响应层上的光产生的第一和第二电极（3和4）之间的光电流包括 主要通过第二半导体聚合物的电子和主要穿过第一半导体聚合物的孔。

    Optical modulators based on polymers
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical modulators based on polymers 失效
    基于聚合物的光学调制器

    公开(公告)号：US4923288A

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-08

    申请号：US196409

    申请日：1988-05-20

    申请人： Philip C. Allen ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Richard H. Friend ,  Alan J. Harrison

    发明人： Philip C. Allen ,  Jeremy H. Burroughes ,  Richard H. Friend ,  Alan J. Harrison

    IPC分类号： G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/015

    CPC分类号： G02F1/015

    摘要： This invention relates to a device for electrooptic modulation of an optical beam. The device is a laminate comprising a coherent film of a conjugated polymer having semi-conducting properties as the active component laminated with two or more layers of electrically conducting, insulating or semi-conducting materials. At least the active component in the laminate is capable of interacting with the optical beam when under the influence of an electric signal and thereby result in a modulated beam. Means are provided for (i) establishing electrical contact with one or more layers of the laminate so as to enable an electrical signal to be applied across the active component and (ii) detection of the extent of modulation of the modulated beam emerging from the active component layer.