摘要:
Process for the preparation of tert-dodecyl mercaptan by reaction of hydrogen sulfide with tri(n-butene) in the presence of a catalyst. tert-Dodecyl mercaptan thus prepared and its use as chain-transfer agent in radical (co)polymerization reactions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to core-shell polymers having a hydrophilic copolymer shell, and a high level of core material of from 75 to 95 weight percent. The hydrophilic shell provides better coverage of the core resulting in better powder properties such as anti-blocking. The hydrophilic shell also allows for a thinner shell and a larger elastomeric core. Core-shell polymers of the invention are especially useful as impact modifiers for plastic materials.
摘要:
Processes for making a core and core-shell copolymers are provided herein. Processes for making crosslinked elastomeric core particles includes emulsion polymerizing, in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, a polymerization mixture containing at least one ethylenic elastomeric monomer, at least one crosslinking agent, and at least one sulfur-containing additive of the formula I below, where R and Z are defined herein. The core-shell copolymers formed are useful for example as additives in polymer matrices such as for modifying impact strength and improving optical properties.
摘要:
A radical polymerization process for the in which a tert-dodecyl mercaptan prepared by reaction of hydrogen sulfide with tri(n-butene) in the presence of a catalyst as chain-transfer agent.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process allowing the preparation of a (dialkylphosphono)alkyl (meth)acrylate, corresponding to the formula: by reaction of an alkyl (meth)acrylate A of formula: with a dialkylphosphonated alcohol B of formula: in the presence of a catalyst comprising zirconium acetylacetonate.
摘要:
Process for improving the dispersibility and the filterability of scleroglucan powders, in which a surfactant is incorporated in the coagulated polymer. The powder obtained according to the process has a dispersibility and a filterability after drying of the coagulum which are greatly superior to those of a powder treated after drying with the same quantity of surfactant or of a powder in solution treated with this same quantity of surfactant.
摘要:
The invention relates to an impact modified thermoplastic resin comprising a polymeric impact modifier with a core-shell structure comprising 2-octylacrylate.
摘要:
The present invention relates to hybrid impact modifiers prepared by: either spray drying, coagulation, freeze coagulation or other known recovery methods of a mixture of a latex or slurry of standard impact modifiers and a slurry of a mineral filler, either simultaneous drying (by spray-drying, coagulation other known recovery possible methods) of (i) a latex or slurry of standard impact modifiers and of (ii) a slurry of a mineral filler, further to the coagulation or freeze coagulation, if any, there is a filtration and drying step to recover these hybrid impact modifiers as a powder. The host polymers to be impact modified, can be any thermoplastic. Advantageously it can be polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamide (PA), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), thermoplastic polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexanedimethanol terephthalate, and polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and any other matrix polymer which can be improved by an impact modifier.The present invention also relates to the use of said hybrid impact modifiers in thermoplastic polymers.The present invention also relates to a thermoplastic polymer containing said hybrid impact modifiers.The present invention also relates to hybrid impact modifiers having improved powder properties (flowability, lumping/caking resistance, segregation between the organic and the mineral parts).The present invention also relates to a thermoplastic polymer containing said hybrid impact modifiers with better dispersion homogeneities.
摘要:
The present invention concerns inorganic deposit inhibitors, and particularly of calcium carbonate and barium sulphate in oil wells. It also concerns certain copolymers particularly suitable for this application, particularly in high pressure/high temperature conditions (HP/HT).
摘要:
A hydrophilic polymer with improved biodegradability and particular usefulness in detergent compositions contains units derived by polymerization from at least one monomers A bearing a carboxylic acid function or an equivalent function, units derived by polymerization from at least one monomers B bearing an electron-rich group or a function capable of introducing an electron-rich group into the main chain, and, optionally, units derived by polymerization from at least one monomers C which is copolymerizable with A and B, but is different from A and B. Examples of suitable monomers as monomers A include maleic anhydride, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid and maleic acid, and the salts thereof. Examples of suitable monomers as monomers B include butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene, dimethylbutadiene, cyclohexadiene, butadienecarboxylic acid, butadienedicarboxylic acid, acetylene, acetylenecarboxylic acid and acetylenedicarboxylic acid. Suitable monomers as monomers C include vinyl, acrylic and styrene monomers and derivatives thereof.