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12 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Liquid fuel cell
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid fuel cell 失效
    液体燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US4562123A

    公开(公告)日：1985-12-31

    申请号：US649605

    申请日：1984-09-12

    申请人： Toshio Shimizu ,  Takanori Satou ,  Tsutomu Tsukui ,  Ryouta Doi ,  Motoo Yamaguchi

    发明人： Toshio Shimizu ,  Takanori Satou ,  Tsutomu Tsukui ,  Ryouta Doi ,  Motoo Yamaguchi

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M4/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/2455 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M8/1009

    摘要： In a liquid fuel cell including a plurality of series-connected unit cells each including a fuel electrode and an oxidizer electrode disposed opposite to each other with an electrolyte layer being interposed therebetween, a fuel chamber disposed adjacent to the fuel electrode, and an oxidizer chamber disposed adjacent to the oxidizer electrode, and fuel tanks supplying liquid fuel to the fuel chambers, at least two vertically-spaced passages permitting communication of the fuel tanks with all of the fuel chambers are provided so that one of them serves as a passage for liquid fuel while the other serves as a passage for gas produced at the fuel electrodes, the liquid fuel in an amount smaller than the tank volume is charged in each of the fuel tanks to leave a non-charged space, and gas vent ports provided with gas-liquid separating means are disposed midway of the passages and/or on the tank wall portions corresponding to the non-charged spaces defined in the fuel tanks. The liquid fuel cell can satisfactorily generate power at whatever attitude, and gas produced at the fuel electrodes can be vented to the exterior of the cell without leakage of liquid fuel.

    摘要翻译： 在包括多个串联单元电池的液体燃料电池中，每个单元电池包括彼此相对设置的燃料电极和氧化器电极，电解质层被插入其间，设置在燃料电极附近的燃料室和氧化剂室 设置在氧化剂电极附近，以及向燃料室供应液体燃料的燃料箱，允许燃料箱与所有燃料室连通的至少两个垂直隔开的通道，使得它们中的一个用作液体通道 燃料，而另一个作为在燃料电极处产生的气体的通道，在每个燃料箱中装入小于罐体积的液体燃料以留下非充电空间，并且设置有气体的排气口 - 液体分离装置设置在对应于在燃料箱中限定的非充电空间的通道的中间和/或罐壁部分上。 液体燃料电池可以以任何方式令人满意地产生电力，并且在燃料电极处产生的气体可以排出到电池的外部而不泄漏液体燃料。

    Moisture removal device and method thereof for internal combustion engine use exhaust gas cleaning device
    10.
    发明授权
    Moisture removal device and method thereof for internal combustion engine use exhaust gas cleaning device 失效
    用于内燃机的除湿装置及其方法使用废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号：US06823659B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

    申请号：US10347257

    申请日：2003-01-21

    申请人： Toshifumi Hiratsuka ,  Norihiro Shinotsuka ,  Osamu Kuroda ,  Yuichi Kitahara ,  Takeshi Inoue ,  Ryouta Doi ,  Hidehiro Ilzuka

    发明人： Toshifumi Hiratsuka ,  Norihiro Shinotsuka ,  Osamu Kuroda ,  Yuichi Kitahara ,  Takeshi Inoue ,  Ryouta Doi ,  Hidehiro Ilzuka

    IPC分类号： F01N300

    CPC分类号： F01N3/32 ,  F01N3/005 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F01N2900/0421 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y02T10/47

    摘要： A moisture removal device for an internal combustion engine use exhaust gas purifying device with a trapped moisture amount estimation means which estimates amount of moisture exhausted from an internal combustion engine and trapped in the catalyst, a judgement means which judges whether the estimated value of the trapped moisture amount exceeds a predetermined amount, and means for controlling removal of the moisture trapped in the catalyst, wherein when the estimated value of moisture trapped in the catalyst exceeds the predetermined value, a control of removing the moisture in the catalyst is performed. Whereby, since the moisture trapped by the catalyst can be removed and a possible elution of the catalyst components can be prevented, reduction of exhaust gas purifying performance of the catalyst can be prevented.

    摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的除湿装置使用废气净化装置，其具有估计从内燃机排出并被捕获在催化剂中的水分量的被捕获的水分量估计装置，判断装置，其判断被捕获的估计值 水分量超过预定量，以及用于控制捕获在催化剂中的水分的去除的装置，其中当捕获在催化剂中的水分的估计值超过预定值时，进行除去催化剂中的水分的控制。 由于可以除去由催化剂捕获的水分，并且可以防止可能的催化剂组分的洗脱，可以防止催化剂的废气净化性能的降低。