A NEBULIZER WITH PLUME DETECTION
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250058059A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-20

    申请号:US18720321

    申请日:2022-11-30

    Abstract: A nebulizer (1, 102) has a liquid reservoir (3, 112) for supply of liquid to be aerosolized to a first surface of a vibratable aperture plate (41) with apertures having a size in the range of 1 pm to 10 pm. A drive has a piezoelectric annular element on an aperture plate support to cause the aperture plate to vibrate at a drive frequency of 128 kHz to cause droplets to separate from a side of the aperture plate opposed to the reservoir. An outlet conduit (6, 114) is for flow of droplets from the aperture plate. A sensor is arranged with an acoustic transducer in contact with the conduit outer surface to pick up an acoustic signal which is representative of a droplet plume in the conduit, and a processor analyses the signal to provide an output representative of a plume. The monitored acoustic signal frequency band is centred around half of the drive frequency because it takes on average more than one aperture plate cycle to separate a droplet.

    METHOD OF PRODUCING AN APERTURE PLATE FOR A NEBULIZER

    公开(公告)号:US20240001048A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18314637

    申请日:2023-05-09

    Inventor: Brendan HOGAN

    CPC classification number: A61M11/003 C25D1/08 A61M11/005 C25D7/00 C25D3/567

    Abstract: A photo-resist (21) is applied in a pattern or vertical columns having the dimensions of holes or pores of the aperture plate to be produced. This mask pattern provides the apertures which define the aerosol particle size, having up to 2500 holes per square mm. There is electro-deposition of metal (22) into the spaces around the columns (21). There is further application of a second photo-resist mask (25) of much larger (wider and taller) columns, encompassing the area of a number of first columns (21). The hole diameter in the second plating layer is chosen according to a desired flow rate.

    MOUNTING OF AN AEROSOL GENERATOR APERTURE PLATE TO A SUPPORT

    公开(公告)号:US20230166284A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US18161462

    申请日:2023-01-30

    CPC classification number: B05B17/0646

    Abstract: An aperture plate (1) is attached at its rim (203) to a support washer (3) by adhesive. Anchor grooves (204) having a zig-zag pattern in plan are machined in the lower surface of the rim (203 of the aperture plate before application of the adhesive. The grooves (204) extend out to the edge of the aperture plate (1). The anchor grooves have a depth in the range of 10 μm to 40 μm, and a width in the range of 20 μm to 150 μm, and an angular pitch in the range of 2.5° to 12.5°. Excellent bonding strength is achieved for long term reliable attachment in an environment of high frequency vibration and moisture and chemical corrosion.

    GAS THERAPY SYSTEM FOR DELIVERY OF MEDICAMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20230133932A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-04

    申请号:US18061564

    申请日:2022-12-05

    Abstract: A gas therapy system (1) has a flow line (3, 2), a coupler (6) to a gas source, and an aerosol generator (4) for aerosol delivery, and a patient interface such as a nasal interface (2). A controller (10) is configured to modulate gas flow and aerosol delivery in real time. The controller changes gas flow rate and dynamically reduces aerosol delivery during upper gas flow rates such as 60 LPM, and activates aerosol delivery during lower gas flow rates of for example 10 LPM. The control may also include sensors to detect breathing, so that there is a bias towards increased aerosol delivery during inhalation in addition to during lower level gas flow.

    Gas therapy system for delivery of medicament

    公开(公告)号:US11534570B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-27

    申请号:US16621560

    申请日:2018-07-03

    Abstract: A gas therapy system (1) has a flow line (3, 2), a coupler (6) to a gas source, and an aerosol generator (4) for aerosol delivery, and a patient interface such as a nasal interface (2). A controller (10) is configured to modulate gas flow and aerosol delivery in real time. The controller changes gas flow rate and dynamically reduces aerosol delivery during upper gas flow rates such as 60 LPM, and activates aerosol delivery during lower gas flow rates of for example 10 LPM. The control may also include sensors to detect breathing, so that there is a bias towards increased aerosol delivery during inhalation in addition to during lower level gas flow.

    Aerosol delivery system with humidification

    公开(公告)号:US11433189B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-06

    申请号:US16853039

    申请日:2020-04-20

    Inventor: Patrick Power

    Abstract: An aerosol delivery system has a nebulizer and a humidifier providing a gas flow to the nebulizer. A controller varies humidity level of the gas flow to the nebulizer so that if the nebulizer is not operating it has about 100% humidity and it is operating the value is less to allow for the humidification effect of the nebulizer. The control may be achieved by dynamically varying proportions of flow through a dry branch and a humidification branch.

    VACCINE ADMINISTRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220016365A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-20

    申请号:US17371412

    申请日:2021-07-09

    Abstract: A dispensing apparatus is for use by users to take a chamber, fill the chamber with an aerosolized vaccine or other medicament, and dispose of used chambers. A display provides instructions to encourage prompt inhalation by the user from a dispensed and filled chamber. The apparatus allows very fast administration of vaccines to large numbers of people. The aerosol dispenser apparatus detects the chamber is in correct position and delivers a pre-determined dose of aerosol. Once the dose is delivered a visual and/or audible indicator informs the user that the chamber is filled and that they can take the inhalation. The single dose aerosol chamber is optimized for efficient administration of an aerosol.

    AEROSOLISED MEDICATION OF VENTILATED PATIENTS WITH MINIMISED DEAD VOLUME

    公开(公告)号:US20220008672A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:US17293203

    申请日:2018-12-06

    Inventor: Stefan KERN

    Abstract: A coupling part with integrated aerosol generator for use in a breathing circuit, comprising a housing (10) enclosing a cavity (V), having a first opening at a first end prepared for direct or indirect connection to a ventilator, a second opening at a second end, which is suitable for direct or indirect connection to a patient line or an endotracheal tube, wherein an aerosol generator (20) is integrated in one side of the housing and is suitable for delivering an aerosolised liquid, in particular a medicament.

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