摘要:
A plurality of third fixed potential lines are wired in parallel. A group of high-potential-side fixed potential lines containing a first fixed potential line and a second fixed potential line are wired in a plurality at predetermined intervals in a direction perpendicular to the third fixed potential line. In a layout region, surrounded by a pair of adjacent third fixed potential lines and a pair of groups of adjacent high-potential-side fixed potential lines, where a first element or a second element is arranged, either one of the first fixed potential line and the second fixed potential line is wired between the pair of third fixed potential lines. In a layout region used for second elements, a second fixed potential line connecting a pair of second fixed potential lines contained respectively in a pair of groups of high-potential-side fixed potential lines that form the layout region is wired between a pair of third fixed potential lines that form the layout region.
摘要:
A plurality of flip-flop circuits, having different circuit configurations, which perform an identical digital signal processing are mixed on a single semiconductor substrate. A first flip-flop circuit among the plurality of flip-flop circuits receives a clock signal supplied from outside the flip-flop circuits, through at least two stage inverters, and operates with clock signals outputted from the inverters. A second flip-flop circuit receives the clock signal supplied from outside the flip-flop circuits through at least one inverter having a less number of stages than the number of stages of the inverter contained in the first flip-flop circuit, and operates with at least one of the clock signal and a clock signal outputted from the inverter.
摘要:
An acceleration sensor comprises an acceleration sensor element having a mass portion in the center, a thick frame surrounding the mass portion and a plurality of elastic support arms bridging the mass portion and the thick frame, and an upper regulation plate covering the acceleration sensor element and fixed on the thick frame with adhesive. The mass portion has, on the mass portion upper surface, connection portions connecting the mass portion with each of the arms, wired areas having lead wires on it and non-wired areas. The non-wired areas have a major area of the upper surface of the mass portion and are lower than the wired areas. The upper regulation plate has a first gap with the wired areas and a second gap with the non-wired areas, of which length is more than the sum of the first gap length, a lead wire thickness and 0.1 μm (preferably 1.0 μm). Even if contaminants adhere the mass portion upper surface, there is a large possibility of removing the contaminants from the upper surface when etching the non-wired areas, so that the vibration amplitude of the mass portion is scarcely lessened due to them.
摘要:
An ultra-small and slim semiconductor acceleration sensor with high sensitivity is provided. The acceleration sensor has a mass portion formed at a center part of a silicon semiconductor substrate, a frame formed on an edge part of the substrate, thin elastic support arms which are provided on top surfaces of the mass portion and the frame and connect the mass portion and the frame, and strain gauges constituted by a plurality of pairs of piezoresistors formed on top surfaces of the elastic support arms. A distance between a pair of Z-axis strain gauges provided on the top surface of the elastic support arm is made longer by 0.4L to 1.2L or shorter by 1.0L to 1.8L than a distance between a pair of X-axis strain gauges, whereby output of the Z-axis strain gauge is made at the same level as output of the X-axis strain gauge. Alternatively, an angle formed by the Z-axis strain gauge with an X-axis is made 10 to 30 degrees or 65 to 90 degrees, whereby the output of the Z-axis strain gauge is made at the same level as the output of the X-axis strain gauge.
摘要:
A method for forming a composite vapor-deposited film one side of which suitable for vapor-deposition on a phosphor surface of a CRT, such as a color television picture tube, has high light reflectivity, and the other side of which has a property to absorb radiant heat, and a composite vapor-deposition material suitable for vacuum deposition are disclosed. The composite vapor-deposition material has a high vapor-pressure metal envelope and a low vapor-pressure metal in the core region of the envelope. Low vapor-pressure metal powder should preferably be dispersed and held by high vapor-pressure metal powder in the core region. Vacuum deposition using this composite vapor-deposition material yields a composite deposited film having a composition comprising almost 100% of the high vapor-pressure metal formed in the initial stage of evaporation, and a composition comprising 100% of the low vapor-pressure metal formed in the final stage of evaporation.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit capable of speeding up its operations and improving the degree of integration is obtained. This semiconductor integrated circuit comprises a macro cell part and a logic part formed around the macro cell part. The macro cell part includes a logic wiring region for receiving wires provided in the logic part. Thus, such a probability that the wires of the logic circuit bypass the macro cell part is reduced, whereby the wiring length of the wires of the logic part is reduced to reduce the wiring capacity while the wires are prevented from congestion around the macro cell part. Consequently, the circuit operations are speeded up and the degree of integration of the semiconductor integrated circuit is improved.
摘要:
The thin-film magnetic head comprises a gap layer, coil layer, insulating layer, and top magnetic pole layer stacked in sequence on the bottom magnetic pole layer, and a magnetic gap formed at the end position of the gap layer. The top magnetic pole layer is magnetically joined to the bottom magnetic pole layer over the whole width at the opposite position of the magnetic gap. All these enable an easy production of the thin-film magnetic head keeping the magnetic resistance of the magnetic circuit small and having a structure appropriate to a higher recording density.
摘要:
A floating type magnetic head is made of a polycrystalline material. A surface to be opposed to a magnetic recording medium is undulated with lands and grooves having a height different of 50 to 200 .ANG. on an average and a repetition pitch of 5 to 20 microns on an average. The portions, in which the heights of the lands and the grooves abruptly change, extend along the boundaries of the polycrystals. The head surface opposed to the magnetic recording medium is sputter-etched to have the predetermined surface roughness.
摘要:
A magnetic head assembly for writing on and reading out data or signals from a magnetic medium such as a floppy disc, having a read-write magnetic head and eraser magnetic heads in combination. Control of the depth of the eraser gap in this magnetic head assembly is accomplished not by the eraser magnetic head core, but by the read-write magnetic head core.
摘要:
To disclose a magnetic encoder being subjected to only small gap variation between a magnetic sensor element and a magnetic medium and readily assembled, and having a smaller number of components, high sliding resistance, and high stability against outside force, such as shock or the like. The magnetic sensor holding mechanism has a swirling spring plate structure having elasticity with respect to rotation around a rotation axis in a reciprocative slide relative movement direction, elasticity with respect to rotation around a rotation axis in a direction perpendicular to the reciprocative relative movement direction and in parallel to the magnetic medium, and elasticity in the direction perpendicular to the sensor element. A load between 50 mN and 80 mN is applied to press onto the magnetic medium.