摘要:
An electric vehicle includes a sensor unit for measuring a vehicle state, an interface unit for receiving vehicle control setting parameters from a vehicle driver, a main controller for operating and controlling the electric vehicle in response to input data from the sensor unit and the interface unit, and a sub controller for diagnosing the main controller in response to state information and driving information received from the main controller, and performing emergency control of the vehicle when a malfunction occurs in the main controller, instead of the main controller, The sub controller, under the emergency control, controls acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle, establishes a limit range of speed and torque of the vehicle, and controls the vehicle to be driven within the limit range.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electric vehicle and a method for controlling an emergency thereof, wherein: a plurality of control units are comprised in such a manner that the plurality of control units monitor one another; and emergency control is performed through a control unit which will normally operate in the case of an abnormal occurrence, such that the vehicle is driven within a limited range, or the vehicle is stopped according to the abnormal occurrence, thereby ensuring driving stability and preventing accidents caused by the abnormality of the vehicle to guarantee the safety of a driver. Further, the invention enables the plurality of control units to independently generate signals for controlling a motor, wherein the plurality of control units minimize distortion of the inputted data in order to perform processing on the basis of the same data, so that the data is substantially matched and the matched data can be verified whereby the vehicle control is to be carried out in a more efficient and stable manner.
摘要:
A method for forming a contact hole in a semiconductor device and related computer-readable storage medium are provided, the method and program steps of the medium including measuring a percentage of oxygen in an etching chamber, and controlling the percentage of oxygen in the etching chamber to enlarge a temporary inner diameter near a top of the contact hole.
摘要:
Disclosed is a grain refrigerator provided with a receiving container, a grain storage part installed in the receiving container, for storing a grain, and an evaporator forming a cooling cycle to keep the stored grain at a low temperature, wherein the evaporator is at least one or more and is installed in a grain storage space of the grain storage part to cool the stored grain.
摘要:
Provided is a non-volatile memory device capable of operating with two cells at each one unit. The memory cell unit includes a common source region on an active region, a select gate covering the common source region, a first memory gate on the active region adjacent to one side of the select gate, a second memory gate on the active region adjacent to the other side of the select gate.
摘要:
Provided are an EEPROM cell, an EEPROM device, and methods of manufacturing the EEPROM cell and the EEPROM device. The EEPROM cell is formed on a substrate including a first region and a second region. A first EEPROM device having a first select transistor and a first memory transistor is disposed in the first region, while a second EEPROM device having a second select transistor and a second memory transistor is disposed in the second region. In the first region, a first drain region and a second floating region are formed apart from each other. In the second region, a second drain region and a second floating region are formed apart from each other. A first impurity region, a second impurity region, and a third impurity region are disposed in a common source region between the first and second regions of the substrate. The first and third impurity regions form a DDD structure, and the first and second impurity region form an LDD structure. That is, the first impurity region completely surrounds the second and third impurity regions in horizontal and vertical directions, the second impurity region surrounds the third impurity region in a horizontal direction, and the junction depth of the third impurity is greater than that of the second impurity region.
摘要:
In a safety vent part and an electric energy storage device having the same, the safety vent part includes a plate coupled to the device, a metal sheet and a metal cap. A hole having a step portion is formed through the plate, and is in communication with an interior of the device. The metal cap having an exhaust nozzle corresponding the hole is coupled into the step portion by a tight fit. The metal sheet is disposed between a bottom surface of the step portion and the metal cap. When an internal pressure of the device is higher than a predetermined breaking pressure, the internal pressure of the device breaks the metal sheet. A gas generated abnormally in the device is exhausted through the hole and exhaust nozzle.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device is applicable to various electronic devices such as transistors or memories with transistors. A MOS transistor of the semiconductor device includes a first region and a second region, different in impurity concentration, which are formed in a channel region between source and drain regions. The first region is higher than the second region in impurity concentration. Impurities of the first region are concentrated on a boundary region between an active region and a field isolation film. The first region prevents a punch-through effect in the channel region, while the second region prevents current from decreasing by an increase of impurity during an operation of the transistor. The first region is formed using an additional ion implantation mask, and the second region is formed using an ion implantation mask or formed along with a well.
摘要:
A sulfuric positive electrode for use in a lithium secondary battery whose life cycle is enhanced and a method for manufacturing the same are provided, in which nickel is added in sulfur that is an active material of a positive electrode. The sulfuric positive electrode manufactured by adding nickel that is an electrical conductor can solve the problem with respect to an electrode life cycle.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a grain refrigerator including a housing having a grain storage space formed thereon to discharge grains stored therein, a fixing rod located at the center of the inside lower portion of the housing, dew condensation prevention means fixed to the fixing rod, a support plate located on a top periphery of the dew condensation prevention means, an evaporator disposed on the support plate to generate cool air, and a cooling tube disposed on a top periphery of the support plate on the outside of the evaporator to cool the grains, wherein a first pipe and a second pipe connected to the lower portion of the evaporator pass through a through hole of the support plate and a first drain hole of the dew condensation prevention means and are thus exposed to the outside of the housing.