摘要:
This invention provides a steel pipe material weld zone heating method and apparatus for melting and welding the weld zone of a steel pipe material that during continuous induction heating and welding of moving steel pipe material as the material being heated controls temperature distribution and molten steel shape and weld frequency fluctuation with high accuracy and high efficiency, irrespective of the shape of the heated region of material being heated or the material properties of the material being heated, which comprises a first imaging device, a weld zone temperature distribution computation device, a heating control device, and a variable frequency alternating current power supply device.
摘要:
In order to prevent deformations, cracks and breakages of thin-walled ceramic honeycomb shaped bodies upon conveying them, a system for conveying such ceramic shaped bodies and cradles used for the system are provided. Since, in the first aspect of the present invention, the cradle 4 is lifted up from the first conveyor path 5-1, transferred to the next conveyor path 5-2 having a different conveying direction from that of the first one while keeping the ceramic shaped bodies 2 lifted, and then put down on the next conveyor path 5-2 when the conveying direction of the cradles 4 on which the ceramic shaped bodies 2 are placed is changed on the way of the conveyor 5, and since, in the second aspect of the present invention, the conveying speed of the cradles 4 on the conveyor 5 is gradually reducing to stop the cradle 4 on the way of the conveyor 5, when the cradles 4 on which the ceramic shaped bodies 2 are placed are stopped on the way of the conveyor 5, the impact on the ceramic shaped bodies 2 can be absorbed in each cases. The cradle 4 consists of an aluminum base 31, a support portion 33 provided on the base 31 and having a receiving portion 32 formed on a side opposed to the side contacting the base 31 in a shape corresponding to the ceramic shaped body 2, and a cushioning material 34 provided to cover the supporting member and the receiving portion 32 of the supporting member 33.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of production of electric resistance welded steel pipe able to stably reduce weld defects due to oxides by firing plasma and furthermore able to reduce plasma jet noise and comprises shaping steel plate 1 into a tube and electric resistance welding the abutting end faces 4 during which blowing on at least the abutting end faces 4a in the region 6 at the welding upstream side from the weld point 9 where the temperature becomes 650° C. or more a reducing high temperature (pseudo) laminar plasma obtained by applying voltage to a reducing gas containing H2 gas: 2 to 50 vol % to which is added a balance of Ar gas alone or a mixed gas of Ar gas to which N2 gas, He gas, or both are added. At that time, it is preferable to make the applied voltage over 120V and the make the plasma blowing conditions satisfy the following formula (1). 150
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种电阻焊钢管的制造方法,其能够通过点火等离子体稳定地减少由于氧化物引起的焊接缺陷,并且还能够降低等离子体射流噪声,并且包括将钢板1成形为管,并且将邻接端 至少在熔点为熔点高于650℃的焊接点的焊接上游侧的区域6中的至少碰撞端面4a或更多的是通过施加电压而获得的还原高温(伪)层流等离子体 涉及含有H2气体的还原气体:2〜50体积%,添加余量的Ar气体或添加有N 2气体,He气体或二者的Ar气体的混合气体。 此时,优选使施加电压超过120V,使等离子体吹送条件满足下式(1)。 150 <4×(ΣG i M i)&pgr; ×D×μava,T = 7000 <400 <1>
摘要:
A scroll member has a scroll wall having an axial end having a transverse surface on which a groove 20 is cut along the spiral direction of the scroll wall, to which groove a seal member contacting a facing scroll member is received. The scroll wall has a radially inner portion having a width larger than the width of the remaining part of the scroll wall. At the radially inner portion, the groove is also widened. When molding the scroll member, a recess deeper than the depth of the groove to be machined is created. The groove is obtained by machining the scroll member as molded by a milling tool. The widened portion of the groove is formed by moving a milling tool along a closed trajectory, so that the recess is left un-machined.
摘要:
A scroll member has a scroll wall having an axial end having a transverse surface on which a groove 20 is cut along the spiral direction of the scroll wall, to which groove a seal member contacting a facing scroll member is received. The scroll wall having a radially inner portion of having a width larger than the width of remaining part of the scroll wall. At the radially inner portion, the groove is also widened. When molding the scroll member, a recess deeper than the depth of the groove to be machined is created. The groove is obtained by machining the scroll member as molded by a milling tool. The widened portion of the groove is formed by moving a milling tool along a closed trajectory, so that the recess is left un-machined.
摘要:
The invention provides a system and method for monitoring the molten state of electric-resistance-welded pipe on-line. In the system, a mirror provided at a front end side inside a container receives light emitted by the welded parts of the tube-shaped steel strip through heat resistant glass from the side direction and reflects the image in the direction of a relay lens provided at a base end side of a relay lens unit. The relay lenses relay the image to a conversion lens, which forms the image on the imaging area of a CCD camera. Therefore, it is possible to capture the welded parts from the side direction by a resolution in accordance with the resolution of the CCD camera and possible to obtain information of the welded parts more accurately than in the past and on-line.
摘要:
This invention provides a steel pipe material weld zone heating method and apparatus for melting and welding the weld zone of a steel pipe material that during continuous induction heating and welding of moving steel pipe material as the material being heated controls temperature distribution and molten steel shape and weld frequency fluctuation with high accuracy and high efficiency, irrespective of the shape of the heated region of material being heated or the material properties of the material being heated, which comprises a first imaging step in which first imaging means 3 installed opposite an end face weld zone of the steel pipe material is used to detect self-emitted light of the weld zone and output a brightness image, a weld zone temperature distribution computation step in which image processing is performed based on the brightness image and emitted light temperature measurement is applied to compute the plate-thickness direction temperature distribution of the weld zone, a heating control step in which a criterion defined in advance for the relationship between alternating current frequency and plate-thickness direction temperature distribution is used to determine the frequency of the alternating current based on the plate-thickness direction temperature distribution, and a step in which the variable frequency alternating current power supply 1 is used to pass through the steel pipe material 10 alternating current of the frequency determined in the heating control step.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of production of electric resistance welded steel pipe able to stably reduce weld defects due to oxides by firing plasma and furthermore able to reduce plasma jet noise and comprises shaping steel plate 1 into a tube and electric resistance welding the abutting end faces 4 during which blowing on at least the abutting end faces 4a in the region 6 at the welding upstream side from the weld point 9 where the temperature becomes 650° C. or more a reducing high temperature (pseudo) laminar plasma obtained by applying voltage to a reducing gas containing H2 gas: 2 to 50 vol % to which is added a balance of Ar gas alone or a mixed gas of Ar gas to which N2 gas, He gas, or both are added. At that time, it is preferable to make the applied voltage over 120V and the make the plasma blowing conditions satisfy the following formula (1). 150
摘要:
A system and method for monitoring the molten state for enabling a molten state, butting state, or other state of electric-resistance-welded pipe on-line more accurately than in the past are provided. That is, a mirror 23 provided at a front end side inside a container 21 receives light emitted by the welded parts 5 of the tube-shaped steel strip 1 themselves through heat resistant glass 22 from the side direction and reflects the image of the welded parts 5 of the tube-shaped steel strip 1 in the direction of a relay lens 24 provided at a base end side of a relay lens unit 13. The relay lenses 24 relay the image of the welded parts 5 of the tube-shaped steel strip 1 to a conversion lens 12, then the conversion lens 12 forms that image on the imaging area of a CCD camera 11. Therefore, it is possible to capture the welded parts 5 of the tube-shaped steel strip 1 from the side direction by a resolution in accordance with the resolution of the CCD camera 11 and possible to obtain information of the welded parts 5 of the tube-shaped steel strip 1 more accurately than in the past and on-line.
摘要:
A ceramic shaped body-positioning system which can accurately position even a thin-walled ceramic honeycomb shaped body without occurring deformations, cracks and breakages of the ceramic shaped bodies and which is particularly suitable for positioning odd-shaped products is provided. A positioning system 1 for a ceramic shaped body 2 is used for positioning the ceramic shaped body 2 to accurately convey the ceramic shaped body 2 to the next step. The positioning system 1 comprises a centering table 3 for placing the ceramic shaped body 2, a plurality of chucking unit 4-1 each consisting of a chucking body 5-1 and a pair of ceramic shaped body-pushing members 5-1a and 5-1b provided in the chucking body, and a drive unit 6 for moving the chucking unit 4-1 toward/away from the ceramic shaped body 2 on the centering table 3. The plurality of chucking units 4-1 and 4-2 are simultaneously moved toward the ceramic shaped body 2 on the centering table 3 while controlling positions and speeds of the chucking units 4-1 and 4-2, thereby adjusting the position of the ceramic shaped body 2 on the centering table without giving a shock on the ceramic shaped body.