Magnetoresistive element
    9.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element 有权
    磁阻元件

    公开(公告)号:US08995181B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13963654

    申请日:2013-08-09

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00 G11C11/16 H01L43/02

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element comprises a storage layer having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with respect to a film plane and having a variable direction of magnetization, a reference layer having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with respect to the film plane and having an invariable direction of magnetization, a tunnel barrier layer formed between the storage layer and the reference layer and containing O, and an underlayer formed on a side of the storage layer opposite to the tunnel barrier layer. The reference layer comprises a first reference layer formed on the tunnel barrier layer side and a second reference layer formed opposite the tunnel barrier layer. The second reference layer has a higher standard electrode potential than the underlayer.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,磁阻元件包括相对于膜平面具有垂直磁各向异性且具有可变磁化方向的存储层,具有相对于膜平面具有垂直磁各向异性且具有不变的磁化方向的参考层 形成在存储层和参考层之间并且包含O的隧道势垒层,以及形成在与隧道势垒层相对的存储层侧的底层。 参考层包括形成在隧道势垒层侧的第一参考层和与隧道势垒层相对形成的第二参考层。 第二参考层具有比底层更高的标准电极电位。

    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic random access memory
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁阻元件和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US09293695B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US14160166

    申请日:2014-01-21

    IPC分类号: H01L43/00 H01L43/08 H01L27/22

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element comprises a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, a first nonmagnetic layer, a second nonmagnetic layer, and a third magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer has a variable magnetization direction. The second magnetic layer has an invariable magnetization direction and includes a nonmagnetic material film and a magnetic material film. The first nonmagnetic layer is arranged between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The second nonmagnetic layer is arranged on a surface of the second magnetic layer. The third magnetic layer is arranged on a surface of the second nonmagnetic layer. The second nonmagnetic layer is in contact with the nonmagnetic material film included in the second magnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,磁阻元件包括第一磁性层,第二磁性层,第一非磁性层,第二非磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层具有可变的磁化方向。 第二磁性层具有不变的磁化方向,并且包括非磁性材料膜和磁性材料膜。 第一非磁性层布置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间。 第二非磁性层布置在第二磁性层的表面上。 第三磁性层布置在第二非磁性层的表面上。 第二非磁性层与包含在第二磁性层中的非磁性材料膜接触。