Process for the preparation of a catalyst useful for liquid-liquid sweetening LPG and light petroleum distillates
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of a catalyst useful for liquid-liquid sweetening LPG and light petroleum distillates 有权
    制备可用于液 - 液增甜液化石油气和轻质石油馏分的催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06740619B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US09804994

    申请日:2001-03-13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide [MPc(SO2NHR)x] catalyst useful for sweetening of LPG and light petroleum distillates which comprises reacting a metal phthalocyanine with chlorosulphonic acid at 90-150° C. for 1-5 hrs. cooling the reaction mixture adding 1-7 parts of a chloride reagent heating the said mixture at 60-80° C. from 0.5-3 hrs. to obtain the metal phthalocyanine sulphonyl chloride, isolating it by adding the reaction mixture in ice cold water, reacting the isolated metal phthalocyanine sulphonyl chloride with an amine of general formula H2NR where R is selected from hydrogen, aryl, alkyl and cycloalkyl in an aqueous or non-aqueous medium or a mixture thereof at a temperature in the range −4 to 15° C. and at a pH ranging between 7-9 in the presence of an acid binding agent to obtain the described metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide catalyst wherein the chloride reagent used is selected from the group consisting of thionyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride and phosphorus pentachloride, the binding agent used is selected from the group consisting of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and tertiary organic bases selected from pyridine triethyl amine and piperidine and the catalyst metal phthalocyanine sulphonamide is selected from the group consisting of cobalt, manganese, nickel, iron vanadium phthalocyanine sulfonamide most preferably cobalt phthalocyanine sulphonamide.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备金属酞菁磺酰胺[MPc(SO2NHR)x]催化剂的方法,该催化剂可用于使LPG和轻质石油馏出物变甜,其包括使金属酞菁与氯磺酸在90-150℃下反应1- 5小时 冷却反应混合物,加入1-7份氯仿试剂,在60-80℃下加热所述混合物0.5-3小时。 以获得金属酞菁磺酰氯,通过将反应混合物加入冰冷的水中分离,将分离的金属酞菁磺酰氯与通式为H2NR的胺反应,其中R选自氢,芳基,烷基和环烷基,在水或 非水性介质或其混合物,在酸性粘合剂存在下,温度范围为-4至15℃,pH范围为7-9,得到所述金属酞菁磺酰胺催化剂,其中氯化试剂 所用的结合剂选自亚硫酰氯,三氯化磷和五氯化磷,所用粘合剂选自碳酸氢钠,碳酸钠,氢氧化钠和选自吡啶三乙胺和哌啶的叔有机碱,催化剂 金属酞菁磺胺选自钴,锰,镍,铁钒等 酞菁磺酰胺最优选钴酞菁磺酰胺。

    Olefin polymerization titanium catalyst
    5.
    发明授权
    Olefin polymerization titanium catalyst 失效
    烯烃聚合钛催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06969747B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-29

    申请号:US10502219

    申请日:2002-01-25

    Abstract: An olefin polymerization titanium catalyst. It comprises a titanium compound and an organoaluminium compound cocatalyst supported on a soluble polysulfone comprising free reactive sulfone groups. The molar ratio of titanium of aluminum is 1–10:200 and the weight ratio of titanium to polysulfone is 0.01–0.1:0.3–2.5. The process for preparing the catalyst comprises preparing a supported titanium compound by contacting a solution of a polysulfone in a halogenated or polar solvent with a titanium compound or a solution thereof in a halogenated or polar solvent in an inert atmosphere at a temperature between 10° C. and the boiling point of the solvent such that the weight ratio of titanium to polysulfone is 0.01–0.1:0.3–2.5. The supported titanium compound is mixed with an organoaluminium cocatalyst such that the molar ratio of titanium to aluminum is 1–10:200.

    Abstract translation: 烯烃聚合钛催化剂。 它包括负载在包含游离反应性砜基团的可溶性聚砜上的钛化合物和有机铝化合物助催化剂。 铝的摩尔比为1-10:200,钛与聚砜的重量比为0.01-0.1:0.3-2.5。 制备催化剂的方法包括通过使卤化或极性溶剂中的聚砜溶液与卤化或极性溶剂中的钛化合物或其溶液在惰性气氛中在10℃的温度下接触来制备负载的钛化合物 和溶剂的沸点,使得钛与聚砜的重量比为0.01-0.1:0.3-2.5。 将负载的钛化合物与有机铝助催化剂混合,使得钛与铝的摩尔比为1-10:200。

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