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    Swing gate for device lockout in a curved cutter stapler
    4.
    发明授权
    Swing gate for device lockout in a curved cutter stapler 有权
    摆动门用于弯曲切割订书机中的装置锁定

    公开(公告)号：US07641092B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

    申请号：US11197520

    申请日：2005-08-05

    Applicant: Michael L. Kruszynski ,  Michael R. Ludzack ,  William D. Kelly ,  Howard N. Flaxman

    Inventor： Michael L. Kruszynski ,  Michael R. Ludzack ,  William D. Kelly ,  Howard N. Flaxman

    IPC: A61B17/10

    CPC classification number: A61B17/072 ,  A61B2017/07214 ,  A61B2017/07221 ,  A61B2017/2945 ,  A61B2090/0814

    Abstract: A linear surgical stapler adapted for applying a plurality of surgical fasteners to body tissue includes an anvil structure and a cartridge housing containing a plurality of surgical fasteners. The cartridge housing and anvil structure are relatively movable between a first spaced apart position and a second position in close approximation with one another. A firing mechanism is associated with the cartridge housing for ejecting the surgical fasteners from the cartridge housing to be driven against the anvil structure. A lockout mechanism interacts with the cartridge housing for selective activation and deactivation. The lockout mechanism includes a swing gate tab secured to the cartridge housing at a position adjacent a lockout lever, such that firing of the linear surgical stapler rotates the swing gate tab releasing the lockout lever for preventing further firing of the used cartridge housing.

    Abstract translation: 适于将多个手术紧固件应用于身体组织的线性手术吻合器包括砧结构和容纳多个手术紧固件的药筒外壳。 盒壳体和砧座结构在第一间隔开的位置和彼此近似近似的第二位置之间可相对移动。 击发机构与药筒外壳相关联，用于将外科紧固件从药筒外壳排出以抵靠砧座结构被驱动。 锁定机构与盒壳体相互作用以选择性地激活和去激活。 锁定机构包括在邻近锁定杆的位置处固定到盒壳体的摆动闸板突出部，使得线性手术吻合器的点火使摆动闸板拉片旋转以释放锁定杆，以防止进一步对已使用的盒壳体进行点火。

    Method for using a trocar for penetration and skin incision
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for using a trocar for penetration and skin incision 失效
    使用套针针穿透和皮肤切口的方法

    公开(公告)号：US6017356A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-25

    申请号：US933797

    申请日：1997-09-19

    Applicant: Christopher J. Frederick ,  Richard F. Schwemberger ,  William D. Kelly ,  Joseph F. Paraschac ,  John P. Measamer

    Inventor： Christopher J. Frederick ,  Richard F. Schwemberger ,  William D. Kelly ,  Joseph F. Paraschac ,  John P. Measamer

    IPC: A61B17/34

    CPC classification number: A61B17/3417 ,  A61B17/3211 ,  A61B17/3496 ,  A61B2017/346

    Abstract: A method for establishing a surgical port for endoscopic or arthroscopic surgery is disclosed. A trocar is initially provided, and the obturator of the trocar includes a flat cutting blade, a shield that moves proximally and distally from a precock position to an extended position, a precock lever to move the shield proximally to expose the flat cutting blade, and a shield retaining assembly to constrain the shield in the proximal position. "Precocking" the trocar of the present invention moves the shield from the distal position wherein the flat blade is covered, to a proximal position wherein the flat blade is exposed, and the shield is constrained by the shield retaining assembly. Once the flat cutting blade is exposed, the skin of the patient is incised with the flat cutting blade of the obturator. The flat blade of the trocar is inserted into the incision and a penetrating force is applied so that the flat blade penetrates into the internal body cavity of the patient. The obturator assembly is removed from the cannula assembly so that the surgical access port is provided into the internal body cavity of the patient. This method eliminates the need for a separate surgical sharp to initially incise the skin before penetration is effected.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种建立内窥镜或关节镜手术的手术口的方法。 套管针最初设有套管针，套管针的封闭器包括一个平切割刀片，一个护板，其近端和远端从一个预制座位移动到一个延伸位置;一个防护杆，用于向近侧移动护罩以露出平切刀; 屏蔽保持组件，以在近侧位置限制屏蔽。 本发明的套管针的“预敷”将屏蔽件从扁平刀片被覆盖的远端位置移动到平坦刀片暴露的近侧位置，并且屏蔽件被屏蔽保持组件约束。 一旦平面切割刀片被暴露，患者的皮肤就会被闭塞器的平面切割刀片切开。 将套针针的扁平刀片插入切口中，并施加穿透力，使得扁平刀片穿透患者体内腔体。 将闭塞器组件从套管组件移除，使得外科进入口被提供到患者的内部体腔中。 该方法不需要单独的外科手术，以便在穿透之前最初切开皮肤。

    Trocar having protector with flexible end and improved seal assembly
    8.
    发明授权
    Trocar having protector with flexible end and improved seal assembly 失效
    套管针具有柔性端部和改进的密封组件的保护器

    公开(公告)号：US5906595A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-25

    申请号：US846221

    申请日：1997-04-25

    Applicant: Darrel M. Powell ,  Richard F. Schwemberger ,  Salvatore Privitera ,  William D. Kelly ,  David J. Keilholz

    Inventor： Darrel M. Powell ,  Richard F. Schwemberger ,  Salvatore Privitera ,  William D. Kelly ,  David J. Keilholz

    IPC: A61B17/34

    CPC classification number: A61B17/3496 ,  A61B17/3498 ,  A61B2017/3464 ,  A61B2017/349

    Abstract: A surgical trocar has a cannula assembly including a sleeve having a proximal end, a distal end and a passageway therethrough. A housing having an opening is located at the proximal end of the sleeve and is aligned with the passageway of the sleeve. The trocar also includes an obturator assembly which is insertable in the cannula assembly. The obturator assembly includes a handle and an obturator shaft. The obturator shaft has a proximal end connected to the handle and a distal end opposite the proximal end. A penetrating tip is located at the shaft distal end for penetrating tissue. A protector having a distal end is slidably disposed around the obturator shaft for covering the penetrating tip. The protector has an aperture at its distal end for permitting the penetrating tip to pass therethrough. The protector also includes a flexible proximal end movable against the obturator handle to expose the penetrating tip when a proximal force is asserted against the protector. A seal assembly is located in the housing for sealing against the obturator assembly or surgical instruments passed through the cannula assembly. The seal assembly includes an upper seal arrangement having an aperture. The seal assembly also includes a pressure seal located beneath the upper seal arrangement. The pressure seal includes a pair of side walls. At least one rib is located on the inner surface of each side wall.

    Abstract translation: 手术套管针具有插管组件，其包括具有近端，远端和穿过其的通道的套管。 具有开口的壳体位于套筒的近端并且与套筒的通道对准。 套针还包括可插入插管组件中的闭塞器组件。 闭塞器组件包括手柄和闭孔轴。 闭孔轴具有连接到手柄的近端和与近端相对的远端。 穿透尖端位于轴远端，用于穿透组织。 具有远端的保护器可滑动地设置在封闭器轴周围以覆盖穿透尖端。 保护器在其远端具有允许穿透尖端通过的孔。 保护器还包括柔性近端，当近侧力抵靠保护器被断定时，该近端可抵靠闭塞手柄移动以暴露穿透尖端。 密封组件位于壳体中，用于密封抵靠通过插管组件的闭塞器组件或外科器械。 密封组件包括具有孔的上密封装置。 密封组件还包括位于上密封装置下方的压力密封件。 压力密封件包括一对侧壁。 至少一个肋位于每个侧壁的内表面上。

    Trocar having protector with flexible end
    9.
    发明授权
    Trocar having protector with flexible end 失效
    套管针具有灵活的保护器

    公开(公告)号：US5879332A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

    申请号：US827317

    申请日：1997-03-26

    Applicant: Richard F. Schwemberger ,  Darrel M. Powell ,  Salvatore Privitera ,  William D. Kelly ,  David J. Keilholz

    Inventor： Richard F. Schwemberger ,  Darrel M. Powell ,  Salvatore Privitera ,  William D. Kelly ,  David J. Keilholz

    IPC: A61B17/34 ,  A61M5/178

    CPC classification number: A61B17/3496 ,  A61B17/3498

    Abstract: A surgical trocar has a cannula assembly including a sleeve having a proximal end, a distal end and a passageway therethrough. A housing having an opening is located at the proximal end of the sleeve and is aligned with the passageway of the sleeve. The trocar also includes an obturator assembly which is insertable in the cannula assembly. The obturator assembly includes a handle and an obturator shaft. The obturator shaft has a proximal end connected to the handle and a distal end opposite the proximal end. A penetrating tip is located at the shaft distal end for penetrating tissue. A protector having a distal end is slidably disposed around the obturator shaft for covering the penetrating tip. The protector has an aperture at its distal end for permitting the penetrating tip to pass therethrough. The protector also includes a flexible proximal end movable against the obturator handle to expose the penetrating tip when a proximal force is asserted against the protector.

    Abstract translation: 手术套管针具有插管组件，其包括具有近端，远端和穿过其的通道的套管。 具有开口的壳体位于套筒的近端并且与套筒的通道对准。 套针还包括可插入插管组件中的闭塞器组件。 闭塞器组件包括手柄和闭孔轴。 闭孔轴具有连接到手柄的近端和与近端相对的远端。 穿透尖端位于轴远端，用于穿透组织。 具有远端的保护器可滑动地设置在封闭器轴周围以覆盖穿透尖端。 保护器在其远端具有允许穿透尖端通过的孔。 保护器还包括柔性近端，当近侧力抵靠保护器被断定时，该近端可抵靠闭塞手柄移动以暴露穿透尖端。

    Endoscopic cutting apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Endoscopic cutting apparatus 失效
    内镜切割装置

    公开(公告)号：US5304190A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

    申请号：US881003

    申请日：1992-05-08

    Applicant: Jerome E. Reckelhoff ,  Mark Davison ,  William D. Kelly ,  Rudolph H. Nobis

    Inventor： Jerome E. Reckelhoff ,  Mark Davison ,  William D. Kelly ,  Rudolph H. Nobis

    IPC: A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/00

    CPC classification number: A61B17/320016

    Abstract: An endoscopic cutting apparatus for use in endoscopic surgical procedures. The apparatus has a frame having a proximal end and a distal end. A handle is attached to the proximal end of the frame. Hook means are mounted to the distal end of the frame for engaging tissue or blood vessels. The hook means has a track means. Cutting blade means are mounted to said frame and are movable within said track means to cut tissue or blood vessels engaged within said hook means. Actuating means are mounted to the frame to actuate the cutting means in order to cut tissue or blood vessels engages within said hook means. Optional rotation means are mounted to the frame to allow the hook means and cutting means to rotate with respect to the frame. Optional extension means extend and retract the hook means into and out of the distal end of the frame.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于内窥镜外科手术的内窥镜切割装置。 该装置具有一个具有近端和远端的框架。 手柄附接到框架的近端。 钩装置安装到框架的远端，用于接合组织或血管。 挂钩装置具有轨道装置。 切割刀片装置安装到所述框架并且可在所述轨道装置内移动以切割接合在所述钩装置内的组织或血管。 致动装置安装到框架上以致动切割装置，以便切割在所述钩装置内接合的组织或血管。 可选的旋转装置安装到框架上以允许钩装置和切割装置相对于框架旋转。 可选的延伸装置将钩装置伸出并缩回框架的远端。

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