LOCAL COLD/WARM PAD FOR STRAWBERRY CULTIVATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230320284A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-12

    申请号:US18022322

    申请日:2021-08-11

    申请人: Yong Seok KIM

    发明人: Yong Seok KIM

    IPC分类号: A01G13/06 A01G22/05 A01G25/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a local cold/warm pad for strawberry cultivation, the local cold/warm pad including: a geothermal hose unit (102) configured such that supply hose part bodies (10 and 11) through which cold water or hot water is supplied are formed, a discharge hose part (12) is formed between the supply hose part bodies (10 and 11), the discharge hose part (12) and the supply hose part bodies (10 and 11) are fused to form fusion portions (14), and a plurality of pin holes are formed in the fusion portions (14); dripping hose units (104) seated on and fixed to the fusion portions (14), and provided with a plurality of nozzle holes (32) for supplying irrigation water to crops; and fixing members (106) configured to fix the dripping hose units (104) seated on the fusion portions so that the dripping hose units (104) are not shaken or separated.

    Nonvolatile memory devices and fabricating methods thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile memory devices and fabricating methods thereof 有权
    非易失存储器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08614476B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-24

    申请号:US13564992

    申请日:2012-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01L29/788

    摘要: Non-volatile memory devices, and fabricating methods thereof, include a floating gate over a substrate, a lower barrier layer including a first lower barrier layer on the upper surface of the floating gate, and a second lower barrier layer on a side surface of the floating gate to have a thickness smaller than a thickness of the first lower barrier layer, an inter-gate dielectric layer over the lower barrier layer, and a control gate over the inter-gate dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 非易失性存储器件及其制造方法包括在衬底上的浮置栅极,在浮置栅极的上表面上包括第一下阻挡层的下势垒层和位于浮置栅极的侧表面上的第二下势垒层 浮栅的厚度小于第一下阻挡层的厚度,下阻挡层上的栅极间电介质层和栅极间电介质层上的控制栅极。

    Method and system for transmitting/receiving data in a communication system
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for transmitting/receiving data in a communication system 有权
    用于在通信系统中发送/接收数据的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08559364B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US11649733

    申请日:2007-01-04

    IPC分类号: H04W80/04

    摘要: A method is provided for transmitting/receiving data in a communication system. The method includes determining, when data to be transmitted to at least one Mobile Station (MS) is generated, a region where an MS that receive the generated data among the at least one MS is located, allocating resources of a data transmission region divided into a first region and a second region to the MS that receive the generated data according to the determination result, including the generated data in a region where the resource is allocated, and including, in a MAP message region, resource allocation information of the region where the data is included and information on an MS that receive the data included in the resource-allocated region, and transmitting, to the MS, a frame including the region in which the generated data is included, and the MAP message region.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在通信系统中发送/接收数据的方法。 该方法包括:当要发送到至少一个移动站(MS)的数据被生成时,确定在至少一个MS之间接收生成的数据的MS所在的区域,分配数据传输区域的资源,被划分为 所述MS的第一区域和第二区域根据所述确定结果接收所生成的数据,所述确定结果包括在所述资源被分配的区域中生成的数据,并且在MAP消息区域中包括所述区域的资源分配信息 包括数据和接收包含在资源分配区域中的数据的MS的信息,以及向MS发送包括生成数据的区域的帧和MAP消息区域。

    DISPLAY APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY APPARATUS 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130077145A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13405435

    申请日:2012-02-27

    IPC分类号: G02B26/02

    摘要: A display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes a light blocking layer and the second substrate includes a shutter part. The shutter part includes first, second, third, and fourth operators and a shutter. The first, second, third, and fourth operators are operated independently from each other in response to first, second, third, and fourth voltages, respectively. The shutter is connected to the first to fourth operators to be rotationally moved. Thus, the display apparatus display may display various gray scales.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括第一基板和第二基板。 第一基板包括遮光层,第二基板包括挡板部件。 快门部分包括第一,第二,第三和第四操作者以及快门。 第一,第二,第三和第四操作者分别响应于第一,第二,第三和第四电压彼此独立地操作。 快门连接到第一至第四操作者以旋转移动。 因此,显示装置显示可以显示各种灰度级。

    Flash memory devices that utilize age-based verify voltages to increase data reliability and methods of operating same
    5.
    发明授权
    Flash memory devices that utilize age-based verify voltages to increase data reliability and methods of operating same 有权
    使用基于年龄的验证电压来提高数据可靠性的闪存器件和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07986560B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US12558717

    申请日:2009-09-14

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34

    CPC分类号: G11C16/344 G11C16/3454

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of verifying a programmed condition of a flash memory device, being comprised of: determining a level of an additional verifying voltage in response to the number of programming/erasing cycles of memory cells; conducting a verifying operation to programmed memory cells with an initial verifying voltage lower than the additional verifying voltage; and selectively conducting an additional verifying operation with the additional verifying voltage to the program-verified memory cells in response to the number of programming/erasing cycles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种验证闪速存储器件的编程状态的方法,其包括:响应于存储器单元的编程/擦除循环的数量确定额外的验证电压的电平; 对初始验证电压低于附加验证电压的程序存储单元执行验证操作; 以及响应于所述编程/擦除周期的数量,选择性地对所述经过程序验证的存储器单元执行附加验证电压的附加验证操作。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION/RECEPTION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 有权
    无线通信系统中协同传输/接收的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110098072A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12902580

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    摘要: For cooperative transmission in a broadband wireless communication system, an apparatus and operating method of a Base Station (BS) in a broadband wireless communication system are provided. The method includes receiving a cooperative transmission REQuest (REQ) message which includes at least one of information designating a cooperative Mobile Station (MS), a pilot pattern of the cooperative MS, a variable determining a permutation pattern, and an orthogonal code of the cooperative MS, from a control station, allocating a resource of a predefined Coordinated MultiPoint transmit/receive (CoMP) zone occupying part of a frame, to at least one cooperative MS designated by the cooperative transmission REQ message, and communicating with the at least one cooperative MS according a cooperative transmission scheme using the resource of the CoMP zone.

    摘要翻译: 对于宽带无线通信系统中的协作传输,提供了宽带无线通信系统中的基站(BS)的装置和操作方法。 该方法包括接收协作传输REQest(REQ)消息,其包括指定协作移动台(MS)的信息,协同MS的导频模式,确定置换模式的变量和协作的正交码中的至少一个 MS从控制站分配占用帧的一部分的预定协调多点发送/接收(CoMP)区域的资源给由协作发送REQ消息指定的至少一个协作MS,并与至少一个协作 MS根据协作传输方案使用CoMP区域的资源。

    PARTICULATE TIN POWER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    PARTICULATE TIN POWER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    颗粒电源及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110064604A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12627637

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: C22C13/00 B22F9/24

    CPC分类号: C22C13/00 B22F9/24 C22C1/0483

    摘要: The present invention relates to particulate tin powder and a manufacturing method thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing particulate tin powder including i) preparing tin salt solution, ii) adding chelating agents to the tin salt solution, iii) adjusting pH of the tin salt solution to which the chelating agents are added, and iv) reductively depositing tin powder by adding reductant to the tin salt solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及颗粒状锡粉及其制造方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种制造颗粒状锡粉末的方法,包括:i)制备锡盐溶液,ii)向锡盐溶液中加入螯合剂,iii)调节添加螯合剂的锡盐溶液的pH值 ,和iv)通过向锡盐溶液中加入还原剂还原沉积锡粉。

    Method for transmitting common control information in a wireless mobile communication system
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for transmitting common control information in a wireless mobile communication system 有权
    用于在无线移动通信系统中发送公共控制信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07860514B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11762846

    申请日:2007-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04W74/00 H04W36/00

    CPC分类号: H04W28/06 H04W4/06 H04W92/20

    摘要: A method for transmitting common control information in a wireless mobile communication system is provided. The method includes transmitting common control information by a first Base Station (BS) to a second BS and broadcasting by the second BS the common control information received from the first BS. Accordingly, transmission of the control information by the second BS saves time and frequency resources in the communication system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在无线移动通信系统中发送公共控制信息的方法。 该方法包括将第一基站(BS)的公共控制信息发送到第二BS,并由第二BS广播从第一BS接收的公共控制信息。 因此,第二BS的控制信息的发送节省了通信系统中的时间和频率资源。