摘要:
Photoelectrical conversion cells may be assembled on an electrically conducting heat sink and each may be electrically isolated therefrom by employing insulating substrate material between the photoresponsive region of each cell and the heat sink.
摘要:
Electromagnetic energy may be converted directly into electrical energy by a device comprising a sandwich of at least two semiconductor portions, each portion having a p-n junction with a characteristic energy gap, and the portions lattice matched to one another by an intervening superlattice structure. This superlattice acts to block propagation into the next deposited portion of those dislocation defects which can form due to lattice mismatch between adjacent portions.
摘要:
A method of growing superlattice crystals containing alternating layers of two semiconductor materials in which misfit and threading dislocations are eliminated by growing the layers of superlattice crystal to some thickness less than that which will generate new dislocations, and matching the average lattice parameter of the superlattice with that of substrate so misfit dislocations between the superlattice and the substrate are not formed.