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公开(公告)号:US06790470B1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-14
申请号:US09708006
申请日:2000-11-08
IPC分类号: A23L1236
CPC分类号: C07K5/06113
摘要: For example, N-[N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl]-L-phenylalanine methyl ester (A-type crystal) showing characteristic peaks in diffractive X-ray at diffraction angles (2&thgr;, CuK&agr; ray) of at least 6.0°, 24.8°, 8.2° and 16.5° is dried to its water content below 3% by weight. The crystal thus dried is a novel crystal (C-type crystal) of N-[N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl]-L-phenylalanine methyl ester excellent in dissolution rate, and when measured by powder X-ray diffractometry, this crystal shows characteristic peaks in diffractive X-ray at diffraction angles (2&thgr;, CuK&agr; ray) of at least 7.1°, 19.8°, 17.3° and 17.7°. The dissolution rate (solubility) of the C-type crystals is further improved by converting the crystals into granules.
摘要翻译: 例如,在衍射角衍射X射线(2θ,CuKalpha射线)中显示特征峰的N- [N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基] -L-苯丙氨酸甲酯(A型晶体) )至少为6.0°,24.8°,8.2°和16.5°,其水分含量低于3重量%。 这样干燥的晶体是溶解速度优异的N- [N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基] -L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的新晶体(C型晶体),当用粉末 X射线衍射法,该晶体在衍射角(2θ,CuKalpha射线)的衍射X射线中显示出至少7.1°,19.8°,17.3°和17.7°的特征峰。 通过将晶体转化为颗粒,进一步提高了C型晶体的溶解速率(溶解度)。
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公开(公告)号:US06372278B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-16
申请号:US09707953
申请日:2000-11-08
IPC分类号: A23L1236
CPC分类号: C07K5/06113 , A23L27/32
摘要: One embodiment of the present invention provides a sweetener composition, which includes N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, and Aspartame, wherein a ratio of the Aspartame to a total amount of the Aspartame and the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester is in the range of 10 to 99.5% by weight, methods of making and of using. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a sweetener composition, which includes drying an A-type crystal of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester to obtain a C-type crystal of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for producing a sweetener, which includes admixing N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester with Aspartame, wherein a ratio of the Aspartame to a total amount of the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester and the Aspartame is in the range of 10 to 99.5% by weight. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for improving the dissolution rate of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, which includes, prior to dissolving the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, admixing the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl }-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester with Aspartame, wherein a ratio of the Aspartame to a total amount of the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester and the Aspartame is in the range of 10 to 99.5% by weight.
摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施方案提供了一种甜味剂组合物,其包括N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和天冬甜素,其中天冬甜素 至总量的天冬甜素和N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯的重量百分比为10〜99.5重量% 制作和使用。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种制备甜味剂组合物的方法,其包括将N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲基 得到N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯的C型结晶。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供一种生产甜味剂的方法,其包括将N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯与天冬甜素混合,其中比例 的天冬甜素与总量的N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和天冬甜素的比例在10至99.5重量%的范围内 。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种改善N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯的溶解速率的方法,其包括在将 N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯,将N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} 具有天冬甜素的L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯,其中天冬甜素与N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-Lα-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和天冬甜精的总量的比例 在10至99.5重量%的范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US06372279B1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-16
申请号:US09707954
申请日:2000-11-08
IPC分类号: A23L1236
CPC分类号: A23L27/32
摘要: One embodiment of the present invention provides a sweetener composition, which includes a mixture of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, and Acesulfame K, wherein a ratio of the Acesulfame K to a total amount of the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester and the Acesulfame K is in the range of 10 to 97% by weight, methods of making and of using. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a sweetener composition, which includes drying an A-type crystal of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester to obtain a C-type crystal of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for producing a sweetener, which includes admixing N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester with Acesulfame K, wherein a ratio of the Acesulfame K to a total amount of the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester and the Acesulfame K is in the range of 10 to 97% by weight. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for improving the dissolution rate of N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, which includes, prior to dissolving the N-{N-(3,3 -dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, admixing the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester with Acesulfame K, wherein a ratio of the Acesulfame K to a total amount of the N-{N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)-L-&agr;-aspartyl}-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester and the Acesulfame K is in the range of 10 to 97% by weight.
摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施方案提供一种甜味剂组合物,其包括N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和乙酰磺胺酸K的混合物,其中a 乙酰磺胺酸钾与N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和乙酰磺胺酸钾的总量的比例在10至97的范围内 重量%,制造方法和使用方法。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种制备甜味剂组合物的方法,其包括将N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲基 得到N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯的C型晶体。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种生产甜味剂的方法,其包括将N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯与乙酰磺胺酸K混合,其中 乙酰磺胺酸钾与N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯和乙酰磺胺酸钾的总量的比例在10至97的范围内 重量%。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种改善N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯的溶解速率的方法,其包括在溶解 N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯,混合N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} L-苯丙氨酸1-甲酯与乙酰磺胺酸K,其中乙酰磺胺酸钾与N- {N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)-L-α-天冬氨酰基} -L-苯丙氨酸1-甲基酯的总量的比例 酯和丁磺克烷K的重量百分比在10至97%的范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US06706304B1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-16
申请号:US09581180
申请日:2000-07-14
IPC分类号: A23L1236
CPC分类号: A23L27/32
摘要: Herein is disclosed a granulated sweetener comprising Aspartame and Acesulfame-K as active ingredients, wherein the amount of the Acesulfame-K is 5 to 90% by weight based on the total amount of both the components and wherein the maximum particle size of the granules is about 1,400 &mgr;m or less, in which granulated sweetener the poorly dissoluble, high intense synthetic sweetener Aspartame (APM) is improved in solubility.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含天冬甜素和乙酰磺胺酸K作为活性成分的颗粒状甜味剂,其中基于两种成分的总量,所述乙酰磺胺酸钾的量为5-90重量%,并且其中所述颗粒的最大粒径为 约1400毫克或更少,其中颗粒状甜味剂不易溶解,高强度合成甜味剂天冬甜精(APM)的溶解度提高。
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公开(公告)号:US06399132B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-04
申请号:US09581181
申请日:2000-08-14
IPC分类号: A23L1236
CPC分类号: A23L27/32
摘要: Herein is disclosed a sweetener composition containing Aspartame and Acesulfame-K as active ingredients, wherein the amount of Acesulfame-K is 5 to 90% by weight based on the total amount of both the components and wherein the particle sizes of the both the components are respectively selected from within the range of the particle size which allows the dissolution rate of the mixture to be higher than that of Aspartame alone, in which sweetener composition the poorly dissoluble, high intense synthetic sweetener Aspartame (APM) is improved in solubility.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了含有天冬甜素和乙酰磺胺酸钾作为活性成分的甜味剂组合物,其中基于两种组分的总量,乙酰磺胺酸钾的量为5至90重量%,并且其中两种组分的颗粒尺寸为 分别选自允许混合物的溶解速率高于天冬甜素单独的粒度的范围内,其中甜味剂组合物不易溶解的高强度合成甜味剂阿斯巴甜(APM)的溶解度提高。
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公开(公告)号:US20070061678A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-15
申请号:US11584583
申请日:2006-10-23
申请人: Yoshihiro Kikuchi , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai
发明人: Yoshihiro Kikuchi , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai
IPC分类号: H03M13/00
CPC分类号: H04L1/0042 , G11B20/1813 , G11B27/3027 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/152 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/33 , H03M13/356 , H04J3/0602 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0047 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0075 , H04L1/0079 , H04L1/0083 , H04L7/041 , H04L7/048 , H04L2001/0098 , H04N7/56 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/68 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/89
摘要: In a coding system where in an error correction/detection coding is combined with a synchronization recovering technique using a synchronization code, the problems of a pseudo synchronization and a step out due to error detection are solved. There is provided a coding part 212 for coding an input multiplexed code string 201 to an error correcting-/detecting code comprising an information bit and a check bit, and code string assembling part 213 for inserting a synchronization code into any one of a plurality of periodically predetermined synchronization code inserting positions in the code string 201, for arranging the information bit at an optional position in the code string, and for arranging the check bit at a position other than the synchronization code inserting positions in the code string 201 to assemble an output code string 205.
摘要翻译: 在将错误校正/检测编码与使用同步码的同步恢复技术组合的编码系统中,解决了由于错误检测引起的伪同步和失步的问题。 提供了编码部分212,用于将输入的多路复用代码串201编码到包括信息位和校验位的纠错/检测码,以及代码串组合部分213,用于将同步码插入到多个 在代码串201中周期性地预定的同步代码插入位置,用于将信息位布置在代码串中的可选位置处,并且用于将校验位排列在代码串201中的同步代码插入位置以外的位置,以组合 输出代码串205。
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公开(公告)号:US20070061679A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-15
申请号:US11584584
申请日:2006-10-23
申请人: Yoshihiro Kikuchi , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai
发明人: Yoshihiro Kikuchi , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai , Toshiaki Watanabe , Kenshi Dachiku , Takeshi Chujoh , Takeshi Nagai
IPC分类号: H03M13/00
CPC分类号: H04L1/0042 , G11B20/1813 , G11B27/3027 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/152 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/33 , H03M13/356 , H04J3/0602 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0047 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0075 , H04L1/0079 , H04L1/0083 , H04L7/041 , H04L7/048 , H04L2001/0098 , H04N7/56 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/68 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/89
摘要: In a coding system wherein an error correction/detection coding is combined with a synchronization recovering technique using a synchronization code, the problems of a pseudo synchronization and a step out due to error detection are solved. There is provided a coding part 212 for coding an input multiplexed code string 201 to an error correcting/detecting code comprising an information bit and a check bit, and code string assembling part 213 for inserting a synchronization code into any one of a plurality of periodically predetermined synchronization code inserting positions in the code string 201, for arranging the information bit at an optional position in the code string, and for arranging the check bit at a position other than the synchronization code inserting positions in the code string 201 to assemble an output code string 205.
摘要翻译: 在其中纠错/检测编码与使用同步码的同步恢复技术组合的编码系统中,解决了由于错误检测引起的伪同步和失步的问题。 提供了一个用于将输入的多路复用代码串201编码到包括信息位和校验位的纠错/检测码的编码部分212,以及代码串组合部分213,用于将同步码插入多个周期性的任一个 代码串201中的预定同步代码插入位置,用于将信息位布置在代码串中的可选位置处,并且用于将校验位排列在代码串201中的同步代码插入位置以外的位置,以组合输出 代码串205。
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公开(公告)号:US08395197B2
公开(公告)日:2013-03-12
申请号:US12961252
申请日:2010-12-06
申请人: Takeshi Nagai
发明人: Takeshi Nagai
IPC分类号: H01L27/108 , H01L29/76 , H01L29/94 , H01L31/119 , H01L31/062 , H01L31/113
CPC分类号: H01L27/10894 , H01L21/823412 , H01L21/823418 , H01L27/10873 , H01L27/10876 , H01L29/4236 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/66621 , H01L29/66628 , H01L29/7834
摘要: A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode on a gate insulating film over a semiconductor substrate, a first sidewall insulating film on a side surface of the gate electrode, and source and drain regions, each including a pocket diffusion layer of a first conductivity type, and first and second diffusion layers of a second conductivity type. The pocket diffusion layer is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The first diffusion layer of a second conductivity type extends over the pocket diffusion layer. The first diffusion layer faces toward the gate electrode through the first sidewall insulating film. The second diffusion layer over the first diffusion layer is higher in impurity concentration than the first diffusion layer. The second diffusion layer is separated by the first diffusion layer from the pocket diffusion layer, and has a side surface which faces toward the first sidewall insulating film through the first diffusion layer.
摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括在半导体衬底上的栅极绝缘膜上的栅电极,栅电极的侧表面上的第一侧壁绝缘膜,以及源极和漏极区,每个包括第一导电类型的穴扩散层,以及 第二导电类型的第一和第二扩散层。 该袋扩散层设置在半导体衬底中。 第二导电类型的第一扩散层在袋扩散层上延伸。 第一扩散层通过第一侧壁绝缘膜朝向栅电极。 第一扩散层上的第二扩散层的杂质浓度高于第一扩散层。 第二扩散层通过第一扩散层从袋扩散层分离,并且具有通过第一扩散层面向第一侧壁绝缘膜的侧表面。
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公开(公告)号:USRE42474E1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-21
申请号:US12762935
申请日:2010-04-19
摘要: An input image signal is coded by an encoder to be outputted as a basic code string, and the basic code string is delayed by a code-string delay circuit for a predetermined period of time to be outputted as an additional code string. The basic code string is synthesized with the additional code string by a code-string synthesizer to be outputted as an output code string. Thus, there is provided an image data coding system which can quickly restore data even if the data is lost due to error and in which the increased code amount is less than the cycle refresh and the error correction.
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公开(公告)号:USRE42456E1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-14
申请号:US12762983
申请日:2010-04-19
摘要: An input image signal is coded by an encoder to be outputted as a basic code string, and the basic code string is delayed by a code-string delay circuit for a predetermined period of time to be outputted as an additional code string. The basic code string is synthesized with the additional code string by a code-string synthesizer to be outputted as an output code string. Thus, there is provided an image data coding system which can quickly restore data even if the data is lost due to error and in which the increased code amount is less than the cycle refresh and the error correction.
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