公开(公告)号：US4212961A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-15

申请号：US946612

申请日：1978-09-28

申请人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kentaro Mashita

发明人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kentaro Mashita

IPC分类号： C08F4/00 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/64 ,  C08F210/00 ,  C08F210/16 ,  C08F4/66 ,  C08F210/02

CPC分类号： C08F210/16

摘要： A process for producing soft copolymers which comprises copolymerizing ethylene and butene-1 in the presence of a catalyst comprising (1) a reaction product of (A) an organic titanium compound of the formula,Ti(OR).sub.n X.sub.4-nwherein R is a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, X is a halogen atom and n is a number satisfying the equation 0

摘要翻译： 一种制备软共聚物的方法，其包括在催化剂存在下使乙烯和丁烯-1共聚合，包括（1）下式的（A）有机钛化合物的反应产物：Ti（OR）nX4-n，其中R是 具有1-10个碳原子的烃残基，X是卤素原子，n是满足方程式0

公开(公告)号：US08921654B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-30

申请号：US12874996

申请日：2010-09-02

申请人： Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Tomoki Sando ,  Norie Watanabe ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Teuku Tajuddin

发明人： Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Tomoki Sando ,  Norie Watanabe ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Teuku Tajuddin

IPC分类号： C12N15/29 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/82 ,  A01H5/00 ,  C12N9/10 ,  C12N9/12 ,  C12N9/92 ,  C12N9/02

CPC分类号： C12N9/1205 ,  C12N9/0093 ,  C12N9/1022 ,  C12N9/1085 ,  C12N9/1241 ,  C12N9/92 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/8243

摘要： According to this invention, a gene cluster involved in the non-mevalonate pathway of Hevea brasiliensis was obtained and nucleotide sequences of these genes were determined. The gene cluster according to this invention involved in the IPP biosynthesis in the non-mevalonate pathway is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin E and carotenoids. Therefore, the Hevea brasiliensis obtained by introducing the gene cluster of the present invention can be expected to produce high-quality rubber with improved permanence.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，获得了参与巴西三叶草非甲羟戊酸途径的基因簇，并确定了这些基因的核苷酸序列。 参与非甲羟戊酸途径中IPP生物合成的本发明基因簇参与维生素E和类胡萝卜素的生物合成。 因此，通过引入本发明的基因簇获得的巴西三叶草可以预期生产具有改善的持久性的高品质橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US20110083230A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-07

申请号：US12874996

申请日：2010-09-02

申请人： Eiichiro FUKUSAKI ,  Tomoki Sando ,  Norie Watanabe ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Teuku Tajuddin

发明人： Eiichiro FUKUSAKI ,  Tomoki Sando ,  Norie Watanabe ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Teuku Tajuddin

IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  C07K14/00 ,  C12N9/10 ,  C07H21/04 ,  A01H5/00

CPC分类号： C12N9/1205 ,  C12N9/0093 ,  C12N9/1022 ,  C12N9/1085 ,  C12N9/1241 ,  C12N9/92 ,  C12N15/52 ,  C12N15/8243

摘要： According to this invention, a gene cluster involved in the non-mevalonate pathway of Hevea brasiliensis was obtained and nucleotide sequences of these genes were determined. The gene cluster according to this invention involved in the IPP biosynthesis in the non-mevalonate pathway is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin E and carotenoids. Therefore, the Hevea brasiliensis obtained by introducing the gene cluster of the present invention can be expected to produce high-quality rubber with improved permanence.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，获得了参与巴西三叶草非甲羟戊酸途径的基因簇，并确定了这些基因的核苷酸序列。 参与非甲羟戊酸途径中IPP生物合成的本发明基因簇参与维生素E和类胡萝卜素的生物合成。 因此，通过引入本发明的基因簇获得的巴西三叶草可以预期生产具有改善的持久性的高品质橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US20100218272A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US12550863

申请日：2009-08-31

申请人： Yoshihisa Nakazawa ,  Yoko Harada ,  Hirotaka Uefuji ,  Ren Chen ,  Takeshi Bamba ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Kazumasa Hirata ,  Koichiro Gyokusen

发明人： Yoshihisa Nakazawa ,  Yoko Harada ,  Hirotaka Uefuji ,  Ren Chen ,  Takeshi Bamba ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Kazumasa Hirata ,  Koichiro Gyokusen

IPC分类号： C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/11 ,  C12N9/10 ,  C12N15/00 ,  A01H5/00

CPC分类号： C12N15/8243 ,  C12N9/1085

摘要： A method for increasing the amount of trans-1,4-polyisoprene contained in a plant, and a method for effectively producing trans-1,4-polyisoprene using a plant are provided. A long-chain trans-prenyl diphosphate synthase gene that comprises DNA having at least one base sequence selected from the group consisting of a base sequence from positions 88 to 1134 of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or a complementary sequence thereof, a base sequence from positions 42 to 1088 of the base sequence of SEQ D NO: 3 or a complementary sequence thereof, and a base sequence from positions 91 to 1140 of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 or a complementary sequence thereof are disclosed; as well as a plant transformed with an expression vector containing the gene.

摘要翻译： 提供了增加植物中所含的反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯的量的方法以及使用植物有效生产反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯的方法。 一种长链反式异戊二烯基二磷酸合成酶基因，其包含具有选自SEQ ID NO：1的碱基序列的第88至1134位的碱基序列或其互补序列的至少一种碱基序列的DNA， 公开了SEQ ID NO：3的碱基序列的位置42至1088的碱基序列或其互补序列，以及SEQ ID NO：5的碱基序列的第91至1140位的碱基序列或其互补序列; 以及用含有该基因的表达载体转化的植物。

公开(公告)号：US07682030B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US12032871

申请日：2008-02-18

申请人： Kei Masunishi ,  Akihiro Koga ,  Ryo Furukawa ,  Tetsuya Kugimiya ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Kawashima

发明人： Kei Masunishi ,  Akihiro Koga ,  Ryo Furukawa ,  Tetsuya Kugimiya ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Hiroyuki Kawashima

IPC分类号： G02B7/188 ,  G02B26/00 ,  G02B26/08

CPC分类号： G02B26/0825

摘要： It is made possible to provide a deformable mirror apparatus which is deformable to a complicated shape (high-order shape). A deformable mirror apparatus includes: a substrate; a plurality of electrodes provided on the substrate; a spacer fixed above the substrate, having a first opening passing through from a first face of the spacer facing to the substrate to a second face of the spacer facing opposite from the first face, surrounding the electrodes, and having a step on the second face; a drive part including a membrane part disposed so as to cover the step of the spacer and so as to be opposed to the electrodes, a casing part having an opening at a bottom face of which the membrane part is exposed and supporting the membrane part, and a reflection film provided on the membrane part; and a voltage generator configured to generate predetermined voltage patterns on the electrodes, respectively.

摘要翻译： 可以提供可变形为复杂形状（高阶形状）的可变形反射镜装置。 可变形反射镜装置包括：基板; 设置在所述基板上的多个电极; 固定在所述基板上方的间隔件，具有第一开口，所述第一开口从所述间隔件的面向所述基板的第一面穿过所述间隔件的与所述第一面相反的第二面，所述第二面围绕所述电极，并且在所述第二面上具有台阶 ; 驱动部，其具有设置成覆盖所述间隔件的台阶并且与所述电极相对的膜部;壳体部，其在所述膜部露出并支撑所述膜部的底面具有开口部， 以及设置在所述膜部上的反射膜; 以及电压发生器，其被配置为分别在所述电极上产生预定的电压图案。

公开(公告)号：US20090251731A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12457515

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kazumasa Taneike ,  Masahiko Watanabe

发明人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kazumasa Taneike ,  Masahiko Watanabe

IPC分类号： G06F3/12

CPC分类号： G06F11/3476 ,  G06Q10/06

摘要： An execution log generation apparatus generates an execution log upon receiving, for each job operation, job operation data indicating content of a job operation performed in a job procedure from a job processing apparatus that performs job processes through job procedures. The execution log generation apparatus includes a definition file holding unit that holds a definition file in which job operations performed in the job procedures are defined along a flow of the job processes and the job procedures, and in which output items to be output as execution logs for the each job operation are listed in a common format; and an execution log output unit that selects, from the definition file, an output item corresponding to a job operation contained in the job operation data, and outputs, as an execution log, the same output item as the selected output item from the job operation data.

摘要翻译： 执行日志生成装置在从各作业操作接收到从作业处理装置执行作业处理的作业操作的作业操作数据的作业操作数据时，生成执行日志。 执行日志产生装置包括：定义文件保持单元，其保存定义文件，在该定义文件中，沿着作业处理和作业过程的流程来定义在作业过程中执行的作业操作，并且其中作为执行日志输出的输出项 对于每个作业操作都以通用格式列出; 以及执行日志输出单元，其从所述定义文件中选择与作业操作数据中包含的作业操作相对应的输出项，并且从所述作业操作输出与所选输出项相同的输出项作为执行日志 数据。

公开(公告)号：US20090161119A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12065872

申请日：2006-09-01

申请人： Hiroyuki Kawashima ,  Makoto Fujino ,  Yoshiaki Goto ,  Michiko Nakanishi ,  Hirotake Maruyama ,  Akio Kobayashi

发明人： Hiroyuki Kawashima ,  Makoto Fujino ,  Yoshiaki Goto ,  Michiko Nakanishi ,  Hirotake Maruyama ,  Akio Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G01B11/14 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G02B5/18

CPC分类号： G02B27/0977 ,  G01S7/4818 ,  G01S17/325 ,  G02B6/3516 ,  G02B6/3558 ,  G02B6/357 ,  G02B6/3594 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G02B27/0933 ,  G02B27/0944

摘要： For the purpose of mixing laser light (P0) from a laser light source (18), the laser light (P0) is made incident on a first end surface of an optical fiber (24), and is emitted from a second end surface of the optical fiber (24). Subsequently, laser light (P1) emitted from the second end surface of the optical fiber (24) is made incident on a first end surface of an optical fiber (28), and is emitted from a second end surface of the optical fiber (28). A swinging micro-electromechanical system (27) having a mirror plate (27a) is interposed between the second end surface of the optical fiber (24) and the first end surface of the optical fiber (28). Thus, the mirror plate (27a) is swung, and a laser beam (P4) is thereby shifted and mixed.

摘要翻译： 为了将来自激光光源（18）的激光（P0）混合，使激光（P0）入射到光纤（24）的第一端面上，并从第二端面 光纤（24）。 随后，从光纤（24）的第二端面发射的激光（P1）入射到光纤（28）的第一端面上，并从光纤（28）的第二端面发射 ）。 在光纤（24）的第二端面与光纤（28）的第一端面之间插入具有镜板（27a）的摆动微机电系统（27）。 因此，镜板（27a）摆动，并且激光束（P4）由此移位并混合。

公开(公告)号：US07132289B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10015607

申请日：2001-12-17

申请人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kiichi Fukui ,  Satoshi Harajima ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Shinichiro Kajiyama ,  Shinya Okuda ,  Takeshi Shoji

发明人： Akio Kobayashi ,  Kiichi Fukui ,  Satoshi Harajima ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Shinichiro Kajiyama ,  Shinya Okuda ,  Takeshi Shoji

IPC分类号： C12N15/09 ,  C12N5/10 ,  C12N15/63 ,  C12N15/88 ,  A01H5/00

CPC分类号： C12N15/87 ,  C12M35/02 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12N15/8206

摘要： A method for introducing a foreign matter into a cell, includes the steps of placing a small particle carrying a foreign matter at a part of a cell surface of a living cell, boring a hole in a cell wall and/or a cell membrane by irradiating and treating said part of the cell surface with a laser beam, and introducing the foreign matter into the living cell.

公开(公告)号：US07053326B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10798293

申请日：2004-03-12

申请人： Sachio Muraki ,  Hiroshi Murase ,  Reiji Ohara ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Hirokazu Takagi

发明人： Sachio Muraki ,  Hiroshi Murase ,  Reiji Ohara ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Hirokazu Takagi

IPC分类号： H01H33/14

CPC分类号： H01H33/42 ,  H01H31/003 ,  H01H33/008 ,  H01H33/122 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B5/06 ,  H02B13/035

摘要： In an integrated type gas-insulated switching apparatus, a plurality of switching devices are provided. Each of switching devices includes a contact and an insulated container in which the contact is contained. The contact comprises electrodes adapted to be contacted with each other and separated therefrom. The insulated container is filled with an insulating gas. A conductive container is provided, to which the plurality of switching devices are connected, respectively. An insulated structure supports the conductive container.

公开(公告)号：US20060008841A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US11224268

申请日：2005-09-12

申请人： Keisaku Okada ,  Shuji Senda ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Takeshi Honda ,  Itaru Yanagihara ,  Tsuyoshi Nakanishi

发明人： Keisaku Okada ,  Shuji Senda ,  Akio Kobayashi ,  Eiichiro Fukusaki ,  Takeshi Honda ,  Itaru Yanagihara ,  Tsuyoshi Nakanishi

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68

CPC分类号： C12N15/115

摘要： The present invention provides a method for obtaining an aptamer capable of specifically adsorbing to Verotoxin-1 produced by Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli by an in vitro selection method utilizing affinity chromatography, particularly, a method including use of an affinity column immobilizing thereon a peptide having an amino acid sequence of Verotoxin-1, for the affinity chromatography, and a single strand nucleic acid molecule, which is an aptamer capable of specifically adsorbing to Verotoxin-1.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种获得能够通过使用亲和层析的体外选择方法特异性吸收由肠出血性大肠杆菌产生的Verotoxin-1的适体的方法，特别是包括使用固定在其上的亲和柱的方法， Verotoxin-1的酸序列用于亲和层析，以及单链核酸分子，其是能够特异性吸附到Verotoxin-1的适体。