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1.发明授权Displaying device and lighting device employing organic electroluminescence element 有权使用有机电致发光元件的显示装置和照明装置公开(公告)号：US07928353B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12392691
申请日：2009-02-25
IPC分类号： H01J1/46
CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 , H01L51/5234 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The Present invention provides an organic EL display and a lighting device having high efficiency. The organic EL display comprises a substrate, a pixel-driving circuit unit, and pixels arranged in the form of a matrix on the substrate. The pixel comprises a light-emitting part, and the light-emitting part is composed of a first electrode placed near to the substrate, a second electrode placed far from the substrate, and at least one organic layer placed between the first and second electrodes. The second electrode has a metal electrode layer having a thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm, and the metal electrode layer comprises a metal part and plural openings penetrating through the layer. The metal part is seamless and formed of metal continuously connected without breaks between any points therein. The openings have an average opening diameter of 10 nm to 780 nm, and are arranged so periodically that the distribution of the arrangement is represented by a radial distribution function curve having a half-width of 5 nm to 300 nm.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种高效率的有机EL显示器和照明装置。 有机EL显示器包括基板，像素驱动电路单元和在基板上以矩阵形式布置的像素。 像素包括发光部分，并且发光部分由放置在基板附近的第一电极，远离基板的第二电极和放置在第一和第二电极之间的至少一个有机层组成。 第二电极具有厚度为10nm至200nm的金属电极层，并且金属电极层包括金属部分和贯穿该层的多个开口。 金属部件是无缝的，并且由连续连接的金属形成，其中任何点之间没有断裂。 开口的平均开口直径为10nm〜780nm，并且周期性地布置，使得布置的分布由半宽度为5nm至300nm的径向分布函数曲线表示。
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公开(公告)号：US07759861B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11234189
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Akira Fujimoto , Koji Asakawa , Tsutomu Nakanishi
发明人： Akira Fujimoto , Koji Asakawa , Tsutomu Nakanishi
CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 , H01L27/3211
摘要： In an organic EL display provided with a transparent substrate, a buffer layer provided on the transparent substrate, and an organic EL element provided on the buffer layer, the buffer layer is formed of a material having the same refractive index as the transparent electrode of the EL element, and has a two-dimensional concavo-convex structure having two pattern periods.
摘要翻译： 在设置有透明基板的有机EL显示器中，设置在透明基板上的缓冲层和设置在缓冲层上的有机EL元件，缓冲层由具有与透明基板的透明电极相同的折射率的材料形成 EL元件，并且具有具有两个图案周期的二维凹凸结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20130135746A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13723374
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Tsutomu Nakanishi , Akira Fujimoto , Koji Asakawa , Takeshi Okino
发明人： Tsutomu Nakanishi , Akira Fujimoto , Koji Asakawa , Takeshi Okino
IPC分类号： G02B1/11
CPC分类号： G02B1/118 , B81C1/0046 , C03C15/00 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/28 , C03C2217/42 , C03C2217/77 , C03C2218/34 , C03C2218/355 , Y10T428/24421
摘要： The present invention provides such a formation method that an antireflection structure having excellent antireflection functions can be formed in a large area and at small cost. Further, the present invention also provides an antireflection structure formed by that method. In the formation method, a base layer and particles placed thereon are subjected to an etching process. The particles on the base layer serve as an etching mask in the process, and hence they are more durable against etching than the base layer. The etching rate ratio of the base layer to the particles is more than 1 but not more than 5. The etching process is stopped before the particles disappear. It is also possible to produce an antireflection structure by nanoimprinting method employing a stamper. The stamper is formed by use of a master plate produced according to the above formation method.
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公开(公告)号：US08450768B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13335984
申请日：2011-12-23
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/38 , H01L2933/0091
摘要： The present invention provides a semiconductor light-emitting element comprising an electrode part excellent in ohmic contact and capable of emitting light from the whole surface. An electrode layer placed on the light-extraction side comprises a metal part and plural openings. The metal part is so continuous that any pair of point-positions in the part is continuously connected without breaks, and the metal part in 95% or more of the whole area continues linearly without breaks by the openings in a straight distance of not more than ⅓ of the wavelength of light emitted from an active layer. The average opening diameter is of 10 nm to ⅓ of the wavelength of emitted light. The electrode layer has a thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm, and is in good ohmic contact with a semiconductor layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种半导体发光元件，其包括欧姆接触性优异且能够从整个表面发光的电极部。 放置在光提取侧的电极层包括金属部分和多个开口。 金属部分是连续的，使得零件中的任何一个点位置连续地连接而不断裂，并且整个区域的95％或更多的金属部分在直线上不间断地继续直线而不断裂，直线距离不大于 从活性层发射的光的1/3。 平均开口直径为发射光波长的10nm至1/3。 电极层的厚度为10nm〜200nm，与半导体层良好的欧姆接触。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090224660A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12346937
申请日：2008-12-31
CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5271 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention provides a highly efficient light-extraction layer and an organic electroluminescence element excellent in light-extraction efficiency. The light-extraction layer of the present invention comprises a reflecting layer and a three-dimensional diffraction layer formed thereon. The diffraction layer comprises fine particles having a variation coefficient of the particle diameter of 10% or less and of a matrix having a refractive index different from that of the fine particles. The particles have a volume fraction of 50% or more based on the volume of the diffraction layer. The particles are arranged to form first areas having short-distance periodicity, and the first areas are disposed and adjacent to each other in random directions to form second areas. The organic electroluminescence element of the present invention comprises the above light-extraction layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了光提取效率优异的高效率的光提取层和有机电致发光元件。 本发明的光提取层包括反射层和在其上形成的三维衍射层。 衍射层包括具有10％以下的粒径变化系数的微粒和具有与微粒的折射率不同的折射率的基质。 基于衍射层的体积，粒子的体积分数为50％以上。 颗粒被布置成形成具有短距离周期的第一区域，并且第一区域在随机方向上彼此设置和相邻，以形成第二区域。 本发明的有机电致发光元件包含上述光提取层。
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公开(公告)号：US20090211783A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12236132
申请日：2008-09-23
CPC分类号： H01B13/0036 , H01J1/02 , H01J9/02 , H01J17/04 , H01J63/02 , H01J2217/49207
摘要： The present invention provides a light-transmitting metal electrode including a substrate and a metal electrode layer having plural openings. The metal electrode layer also has such a continuous metal part that any pair of point-positions in the part is continuously connected without breaks. The openings in the metal electrode layer are periodically arranged to form plural microdomains. The plural microdomains are so placed that the in-plane arranging directions thereof are oriented independently of each other. The thickness of the metal electrode layer is in the range of 10 to 200 nm.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种透光性金属电极，其具有基板和具有多个开口部的金属电极层。 金属电极层还具有这样的连续的金属部分，即零件中的任何一个点位置连续连接而不断裂。 周期性地布置金属电极层中的开口以形成多个微区域。 多个微区被放置成使得其面内排列方向彼此独立地取向。 金属电极层的厚度在10〜200nm的范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20060192483A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11319508
申请日：2005-12-29
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5275
摘要： An organic electroluminescent device is provided, which includes an emission portion comprising a first electrode and a second electrode and an organic layer sandwiched between the first and second electrodes, and a diffraction grating disposed neighboring on the emission portion, the diffraction grating having first regions and a second region, the first regions comprising a plurality of pair of recessed and projected portions, the plurality of pair of recessed and projected portions being periodically arranged and provided with a primitive translation vector of a direction, the second region comprising an aggregate of the first regions and located parallel with an emission surface of the organic electroluminescent device.
摘要翻译： 提供一种有机电致发光器件，其包括发射部分，其包括第一电极和第二电极以及夹在第一和第二电极之间的有机层，以及围绕发射部分设置的衍射光栅，衍射光栅具有第一区域和 第二区域，所述第一区域包括多个凹入和突出部分，所述多个凹入和突出部分周期性地布置并且设置有方向的原始平移向量，所述第二区域包括所述第一区域的聚集体 区域并且与有机电致发光器件的发射表面平行。
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公开(公告)号：US08993869B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13422728
申请日：2012-03-16
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/0288
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/0288 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photoelectric conversion element includes a photoelectric conversion layer to include a first metal layer, a semiconductor layer, and a second metal layer, all of which are laminated. In addition, at least one of the first metal layer and the second metal layer is a nano-mesh metal having a plurality of through holes or a dot metal having a plurality of metal dots arranged separately from each other on the semiconductor layer. The photoelectric conversion layer includes a long-wavelength absorption layer containing an impurity which is different from impurities for p-type doping and n-type doping of the semiconductor layer. The long-wavelength absorption layer is within a depth of 5 nm from the nano-mesh metal or the dot metal.
摘要翻译： 光电转换元件包括光电转换层，其包括第一金属层，半导体层和第二金属层，所有这些都被层压。 此外，第一金属层和第二金属层中的至少一个是具有多个通孔的纳米网状金属或具有在半导体层上彼此分开设置的多个金属点的点状金属。 光电转换层包括含有杂质的长波长吸收层，该杂质与p型掺杂和半导体层的n型掺杂不同。 长波长吸收层距离纳米网状金属或点状金属为5nm以下。
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9.发明授权Light-extraction layer of light-emitting device and organic electroluminescence element employing the same 有权发光装置的光提取层和使用该发光装置的有机电致发光元件公开(公告)号：US08355204B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12346937
申请日：2008-12-31
CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 , H01L51/5271 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： The present invention provides a highly efficient light-extraction layer and an organic electroluminescence element excellent in light-extraction efficiency. The light-extraction layer of the present invention comprises a reflecting layer and a three-dimensional diffraction layer formed thereon. The diffraction layer comprises fine particles having a variation coefficient of the particle diameter of 10% or less and of a matrix having a refractive index different from that of the fine particles. The particles have a volume fraction of 50% or more based on the volume of the diffraction layer. The particles are arranged to form first areas having short-distance periodicity, and the first areas are disposed and adjacent to each other in random directions to form second areas. The organic electroluminescence element of the present invention comprises the above light-extraction layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了光提取效率优异的高效率的光提取层和有机电致发光元件。 本发明的光提取层包括反射层和在其上形成的三维衍射层。 衍射层包括具有10％以下的粒径变化系数的微粒和具有与微粒的折射率不同的折射率的基质。 基于衍射层的体积，粒子的体积分数为50％以上。 颗粒被布置成形成具有短距离周期的第一区域，并且第一区域在随机方向上彼此设置和相邻，以形成第二区域。 本发明的有机电致发光元件包含上述光提取层。
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10.发明授权Organic electroluminescent device having a diffraction grating for enhancing light extraction efficiency 有权具有用于提高光提取效率的衍射光栅的有机电致发光器件公开(公告)号：US07786665B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11319508
申请日：2005-12-29
CPC分类号： H01L51/5275
摘要： An organic electroluminescent device is provided, which includes an emission portion comprising a first electrode and a second electrode and an organic layer sandwiched between the first and second electrodes, and a diffraction grating disposed neighboring on the emission portion, the diffraction grating having first regions and a second region, the first regions comprising a plurality of pair of recessed and projected portions, the plurality of pair of recessed and projected portions being periodically arranged and provided with a primitive translation vector of a direction, the second region comprising an aggregate of the first regions and located parallel with an emission surface of the organic electroluminescent device.
摘要翻译： 提供一种有机电致发光器件，其包括发射部分，其包括第一电极和第二电极以及夹在第一和第二电极之间的有机层，以及围绕发射部分设置的衍射光栅，衍射光栅具有第一区域和 第二区域，所述第一区域包括多个凹入和突出部分，所述多个凹入和突出部分周期性地布置并且设置有方向的原始平移向量，所述第二区域包括所述第一区域的聚集体 区域并且与有机电致发光器件的发射表面平行。
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