Photosensitizer, visible light curable resin composition using the same,
and use of the composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Photosensitizer, visible light curable resin composition using the same, and use of the composition 失效
    光敏剂,使用其的可见光固化树脂组合物,以及组合物的用途

    公开(公告)号:US06106999A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US131418

    申请日:1998-08-10

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00 G03F7/029 G03C1/105

    摘要: A visible light curable resin composition containing a photocurable resin, a photoreaction initiator and a photosensitizer having the formula (1). The composition has a very high sensitivity to a general-purpose visible light laser, so that a high-speed scanning exposure is possible by the laser, and an extremely fine high resolution can be obtained. In addition, the composition can be used for coating or printing under safelight irradiating conditions and under bright circumstantial conditions without any thickening of the composition, and hence the composition can exert excellent noticeable effects in points of safe operativity, operational efficiency and the stability of products. Formula (1) is as follows: ##STR1## wherein rings X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are each an optionally substituted pyrrole ring; Y is H, CN, optionally substituted alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or alkenyl group; and Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are halogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, aralkyl, aralkyloxy, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy or heteroarylthio group, provided that at least one of substituents on the pyrrole rings X.sub.1 and X.sub.2, groups Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 is the alkoxy, aralkyloxy or aryloxy group.

    摘要翻译: 一种含有光固化树脂,光反应引发剂和具有式(1)的光敏剂的可见光固化树脂组合物。 该组合物对通用可见光激光器具有非常高的灵敏度,使得可以通过激光进行高速扫描曝光,并且可以获得非常好的高分辨率。 此外,该组合物可以在安全照射条件下和明亮的环境条件下用于涂布或印刷,而不会使组合物变厚,因此组合物可以在安全操作性,操作效率和产品稳定性方面发挥出色的显着效果 。 式(1)如下:其中环X1和X2各自为任选取代的吡咯环; Y是H,CN,任选取代的烷基,芳烷基,芳基,杂芳基或烯基; 并且Z 1和Z 2是卤素,任选取代的烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,芳烷基,芳烷氧基,芳基,芳氧基,芳硫基,杂芳基,杂芳氧基或杂芳硫基,条件是吡咯环X1和X2上的至少一个取代基, Z2是烷氧基,芳烷氧基或芳氧基。

    Phthalocyanine compounds and optical recording media comprising them
    4.
    发明授权
    Phthalocyanine compounds and optical recording media comprising them 失效
    酞菁化合物和包含它们的光学记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5693396A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US753173

    申请日:1996-11-20

    摘要: A near infrared light-absorbing dye comprising phthalocyanine compounds represented by the following formula (2): ##STR1## wherein in formula (2), M is two hydrogen atoms, a divalent metallic atom, a trivalent monosubstituted metallic atom, a tetravalent disubstituted metallic atom or an oxymetal atom, and L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are each independently formula (a) or (b), ##STR2## in the formula (a) or (b), R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are each a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, and R.sup.2 is a straight chain or branched halogenated alkyl or alkenyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, X is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, and m is an integer of 1 to 12, provided that formula (2) represents a mixture of L.sup.1 =L.sup.2 =L.sup.3 =L.sup.4 =formula (a), L.sup.1 =L.sup.2 =L.sup.4 =formula (a) and L.sup.3 =formula (b), L.sup.1 =L.sup.4 =formula (a) and L.sup.2 =L.sup.3 =formula (b), L.sup.1 =L.sup.3 =formula (a) and L.sup.2 =L.sup.4 =formula (b), L.sup.1 =formula (a) and L.sup.2 =L.sup.3 =L.sup.4 =formula (b), and L.sup.1 =L.sup.2 =L.sup.3 =L.sup.4 =formula (b), and an optical recording medium comprising the phthalocyanine mixture.

    摘要翻译: (2)表示的酞菁化合物的近红外光吸收性染料:其中,在式(2)中,M为2个氢原子,2价金属原子,3价单取代金属原子, 四价二取代金属原子或氧金属原子,L1,L2,L3和L4各自独立地为式(a)或(b),(a)或(b)中的 ),R 1和R 3各自为取代或未取代的烷基,R 2为碳原子数3〜10的直链或支链卤代烷基或烯基,X为氯,溴或碘原子,m为 (2)表示L1 = L2 = L3 = L4 =式(a)的混合,L1 = L2 = L4 =式(a)和L3 =式(b),L1 = L4 =式 (a)和L2 = L3 =公式(b),L1 = L3 =公式(a)和L2 = L4 =公式(b),L1 =公式(a)和L2 = L3 = L4 =公式(b) L1 = L2 = L3 = L4 =式(b),以及包含酞菁混合物的光记录介质。

    Optical recording medium
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical recording medium 失效
    光记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5672462A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US661071

    申请日:1996-06-10

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical recording medium having a recording layer, a reflective layer and a protective layer on a substrate, wherein a quinophthalone compound represented by the following formula (1) is contained in the above recording layer. The use of the quinophthalone compound or a mixture of the quinophthalone compound and a photoabsorbing compound having an absorption maximum in a wavelength falling in a range of 550 to 900 nm in the recording layer makes it possible to provide an interchangeable optical recording medium not only capable of recording and reproducing with a laser having a wavelength falling in a range of 480 to 600 nm, but is also capable of recording and reproducing with red lasers having wavelengths of 630 nm and 680 nm and a near infrared laser having a wavelength of 780 nm. ##STR1##

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在基板上具有记录层,反射层和保护层的光记录介质,其中在上述记录层中包含由下式(1)表示的喹酞酮化合物。 在记录层中使用喹酞酮化合物或者喹酞酮化合物和吸收光吸收化合物的混合物在波长在550nm至900nm范围内的吸收最大值使得可以提供可互换的光学记录介质,不仅能够 使用波长为480〜600nm的波长的激光进行记录再现,但也能够使用波长为630nm,680nm的红色激光和780nm的近红外激光进行记录再现 。 (1)

    Numerical control apparatus
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09897992B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-20

    申请号:US14400879

    申请日:2012-05-22

    IPC分类号: G05B19/19 G05B19/4103

    摘要: A numerical control apparatus that controls a machine tool including a plurality of linear axes and rotation axes, and controls a relative tool posture with respect to work on a table includes a program reading unit that sequentially reads a tool posture with respect to the work from a machining program, a determining unit that determines whether the read tool posture is within a predetermined tool posture range, a tool-posture control unit that determines control content of the tool posture according to the determination by the determining unit, and an interpolation/acceleration and deceleration processing unit that controls the linear and rotation axes according to the control content of the tool posture. When the read tool posture is within the predetermined range, the tool-posture control unit determines rotation axis angles of the rotation axes such that a change of tool posture from the last tool posture is limited.

    AGRICULTURAL COVERING MATERIAL
    9.
    发明申请
    AGRICULTURAL COVERING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    农业覆盖材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140173981A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14237506

    申请日:2012-08-08

    IPC分类号: A01G13/00 B32B27/32 B32B5/26

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide an agricultural covering material which has a high light transmittance so that it accelerates the growth of crops and has visual confirmation properties to the inside thereof for cultivators, which has a good growth acceleration effect due to heat retention of soil temperature, can suppress ingress of excess amounts of rainwater, has excellent evenness such as a low unevenness in strength and effective prevention of harmful insects which will fly and gather, and which has proper air-permeability. The agricultural covering material of the present invention includes a nonwoven fabric laminate having (i) a light transmittance of 80% or more, (ii) an air-permeability of 50 to 400 cm3/cm2/sec and (iii) a basis weight of 10 to 30 g/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种农业覆盖材料,其具有高的透光率,从而加速作物的生长,并且对于其具有由于保温而具有良好生长加速效应的耕作机的内部具有目视确认性 的土壤温度,可以抑制过量的雨水进入,具有优良的均匀性,如强度不均匀性低,有效防止会飞,聚集的有害昆虫,具有适当的透气性。 本发明的农业用覆盖材料包括:(i)透光率为80%以上,(ii)透气度为50〜400cm 3 / cm 2 / sec的无纺布叠层体,(iii) 10〜30g / cm 2。

    NUMERICAL CONTROLLER
    10.
    发明申请
    NUMERICAL CONTROLLER 有权
    数控系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120271446A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13511848

    申请日:2009-11-26

    IPC分类号: G05B19/19

    摘要: When performing the processing while changing the position and the posture of the tool relative to the work, if the speed of the tool tip point relative to the work is regularly controlled while greatly changing the tool posture, the speed of each driving shaft of the machine is increased, whereby the interference may be generated. In order to solve the problem, in the numerical controller which obtains the position of each driving shaft of the machine performing the determination of the feeding speed, the interpolation and the coordinate conversion according to the relative instruction path and the instruction speed of the tool tip point relative to the work instructed to the processing program, when determining the feeding speed, the reference point is provided on the tool or the table, the translation speed of the reference point viewed from the mechanical coordinate system is set to the observation target speed, the reference feeding speed is obtained so that the observation target speed is a predetermined reference speed, and the smaller of the reference feeding speed and the instruction feeding speed is set to the feeding speed.

    摘要翻译: 当在改变工具相对于工件的位置和姿态的同时进行处理时,如果在大大改变工具姿势的同时,相对于工件的刀尖点的速度被定期地控制,则机器的每个驱动轴的速度 从而可能产生干扰。 为了解决这个问题,在获得进给速度确定的机器的每个驱动轴的位置的数值控制器中,根据相对指令路径和刀尖指令速度的插值和坐标转换 相对于处理程序指示的工作点,当确定进给速度时,将参考点设置在工具或工作台上,将从机械坐标系观察到的参考点的平移速度设定为观察目标速度, 获得基准进给速度,使得观察目标速度为预定的基准速度,并且将基准进给速度和指令进给速度的较小值设定为进给速度。