Method for forming polycrystal silicon film for semiconductor elements
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for forming polycrystal silicon film for semiconductor elements 失效
    半导体元件用多晶硅膜形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06211077B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09337797

    申请日:1999-06-22

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    CPC分类号: H01L28/84 H01L27/1085

    摘要: A rough surface made of a doped polycrystal silicon film is formed on an amorphous silicon film disposed on a semiconductor substrate, by a method including the steps of: (a) activating dangling bonds present on a surface of an amorphous silicon film; (b) forming an amorphous silicon-polysilicon mixed-phase layer on the surface of the amorphous silicon film by contacting the dangling bonds with a gas containing silane gas and dopant gas while controlling the ratio of dopant gas to silane gas to bind silicon atoms and dopant atoms to the dangling bonds; and (c) annealing the amorphous silicon-polysilicon mixed-phase layer to form polysilicon grains therefrom, thereby forming a rough surface made of doped polysilicon film. Doping can be conducted after formation of the polysilicon grains.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法,在设置在半导体衬底上的非晶硅膜上形成由掺杂多晶硅膜制成的粗糙表面:(a)激活存在于非晶硅膜表面上的悬挂键; (b)通过使悬浮键与含有硅烷气体和掺杂剂气体的气体接触,同时控制掺杂剂气体与硅烷气体的比例以结合硅原子而在非晶硅膜的表面上形成非晶硅 - 多晶硅混合相, 掺杂原子到悬挂键; 和(c)使非晶硅 - 多晶硅混合相层退火以形成多晶硅晶粒,从而形成由掺杂多晶硅膜制成的粗糙表面。 可以在形成多晶硅晶粒之后进行掺杂。

    Method of forming on a semiconductor substrate a capacitor electrode having hemispherical grains
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of forming on a semiconductor substrate a capacitor electrode having hemispherical grains 有权
    在半导体衬底上形成具有半球形晶粒的电容器电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06362044B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09665134

    申请日:2000-09-19

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L28/84

    摘要: An improved capacitor electrode made of polysilicon having a rough surface on a semiconductor substrate is formed by (a) removing a spontaneous oxidation film adhering to an amorphous silicon surface; (b) heating the amorphous silicon to a designated temperature; (c) spraying SiH4 at a designated temperature on the amorphous silicon to form an amorphous silicon/polysilicon mixed-phase active layer on the surface; (d) annealing at a designated temperature to form an HSG so as to roughen the amorphous silicon surface; (e) PH3-annealing the HSG-forming polysilicon, wherein PH3 is introduced at a designated concentration at the start of heating to a designated temperature; and (f) nitriding the amorphous silicon surface at the stated temperature by continuously introducing NH3 gas instead of PH3.

    摘要翻译: 通过(a)去除附着在非晶硅表面上的自发氧化膜,形成由半导体衬底上具有粗糙表面的多晶硅制成的改进的电容器电极; (b)将非晶硅加热至指定温度; (c)在指定温度下在非晶硅上喷涂SiH4,以在表面上形成非晶硅/多晶硅混合相活性层; (d)在指定温度退火以形成HSG,以粗化非晶硅表面; (e)对形成HSG的多晶硅进行PH3退火,其中在加热开始时以指定浓度引入PH3至指定温度; 和(f)通过连续引入NH 3气体代替PH 3,在所述温度下氮化非晶硅表面。

    Printer assembled from mainframe and multiple function units
    4.
    发明授权
    Printer assembled from mainframe and multiple function units 有权
    打印机由大型机和多功能单元组装

    公开(公告)号:US09586422B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US13533048

    申请日:2012-06-26

    摘要: A printer includes a mainframe including a front face part that has an opening through which a recording medium passes; a guide unit connected to the mainframe on a first side of the front face part; a printer mechanism unit configured to perform printing on the recording medium, and connected to the mainframe on a second side of the front face part opposite to the first side thereof; an arm unit having a first end connected to the mainframe; and a shaft unit configured to hold a roll of the recording medium, and connected to a second end of the arm unit, wherein the guide unit is configured to guide the recording medium so as to feed the recording medium to the printer mechanism unit through the opening of the front face part of the mainframe.

    摘要翻译: 打印机包括:主机,其包括具有记录介质通过的开口的前面部分; 引导单元,其在所述正面部的第一侧连接到所述主机; 打印机构单元,被配置为在所述记录介质上执行打印,并且在与所述主体的与所述主体的第一侧相对的所述正面部的第二侧上连接到所述主机; 臂单元,其具有连接到主机的第一端; 以及轴单元,其被构造成保持所述记录介质的卷并且连接到所述臂单元的第二端,其中所述引导单元被配置为引导所述记录介质,以便通过所述第二端将所述记录介质馈送到所述打印机机构单元 打开主机的正面部分。

    Cutting apparatus and image forming apparatus having fixed blade module, movable module and drive module that are independently detachable
    5.
    发明授权
    Cutting apparatus and image forming apparatus having fixed blade module, movable module and drive module that are independently detachable 有权
    具有可独立拆卸的固定刀片模块,可动刀片模块和驱动模块的切割装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08790029B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13048690

    申请日:2011-03-15

    IPC分类号: B41J11/66 B41J11/70 B26D1/08

    CPC分类号: B41J11/70 B26D1/085

    摘要: A cutting apparatus includes a fixed blade module including a fixed blade, a movable blade module including a movable blade that moves when the movable blade module is driven, and a drive module configured to drive the movable blade module. The fixed blade and the movable blade are configured to cut a recording medium. The fixed blade module, the movable blade module, and the drive module are detachably connected.

    摘要翻译: 切割装置包括:固定刀片模块,包括固定刀片;可移动刀片模块,包括在可动刀片模块被驱动时移动的可动刀片;以及驱动模块,构造成驱动可动刀片模块。 固定刀片和可动刀片构造成切割记录介质。 固定刀片模块,可动刀片模块和驱动模块可拆卸地连接。

    Printing apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Printing apparatus 有权
    印刷装置

    公开(公告)号:US08419302B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US11450551

    申请日:2006-06-12

    摘要: A printing apparatus configured to carry out printing on paper with a printing head, while holding the paper between the printing head and a platen roller, includes: a paper guide block guiding the paper in between the printing head and the platen roller, and holding the platen roller; and a force applying member applying a force to any one of the paper guide block and the printing head in such a manner as to press the any one of the paper guide block and the printing head.

    摘要翻译: 一种打印装置,被配置为在将纸张保持在打印头和压印辊之间的同时用打印头在纸张上进行打印,包括:引导纸张在打印头和压纸辊之间的纸张引导块,并且保持 压辊; 以及向所述导纸块和所述打印头中的任一个施加力以将所述导纸块和所述打印头中的任一个按压的力施加部件。

    Printer with frame produced by press-forming sheet metal
    7.
    发明授权
    Printer with frame produced by press-forming sheet metal 有权
    具有由压制成型金属板制成的框架的打印机

    公开(公告)号:US08087839B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12078944

    申请日:2008-04-08

    IPC分类号: B41J29/02 B41J13/10

    摘要: A disclosed printer includes a frame; a thermal head attached to the frame; a platen roller drive motor attached to the frame; a reduction gear train attached to the frame and configured to reduce the speed of rotation generated by the platen roller drive motor; and a platen roller detachably attached to the frame and configured to be driven by the platen roller drive motor via the reduction gear train and to feed paper while pressing the paper against the thermal head. The frame is produced by press-forming sheet metal and includes a horizontal plate part, a backboard part rising vertically from a back edge of the horizontal plate part, sideboard parts rising vertically from corresponding side edges of the horizontal plate part, and a projecting part protruding outward from an edge of one of the sideboard parts and forming a surrounding part of a gearbox.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的打印机包括框架; 附着在框架上的热敏头; 安装在框架上的压纸辊驱动马达; 附接到所述框架并且被构造成减小由所述压纸辊驱动电动机产生的旋转速度的减速齿轮系; 以及压板辊,其可拆卸地附接到所述框架并且构造成由所述压纸辊驱动电动机经由所述减速齿轮系驱动,并且在将所述纸压在所述热敏头上的同时进给纸。 该框架由冲压成形金属板制成,包括水平板部分,从水平板部分的后边缘竖直升起的背板部分,从水平板部分的相应侧边缘竖直升起的侧板部分,以及突出部分 从侧板部件之一的边缘向外突出并形成齿轮箱的周围部分。

    Printer having detecting arm for detecting near-end state of paper roll
    8.
    发明授权
    Printer having detecting arm for detecting near-end state of paper roll 有权
    具有用于检测纸卷近端状态的检测臂的打印机

    公开(公告)号:US08011844B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US11907949

    申请日:2007-10-18

    IPC分类号: B65H26/08 B41J15/02

    CPC分类号: B41J11/0075 B41J15/042

    摘要: A printer is disclosed. The printer includes a main body which contains a paper roll container where a paper roll is loaded, a lid for closing an opening section of the main body through which opening section the paper roll is loaded in the paper roll container, a letter printing mechanism which is formed when the lid is closed, and a detecting arm disposed on a rear surface of the lid for detecting a near-end state of the paper roll. When the paper roll is loaded in the paper roll container and the lid is closed, an arm main body of the detecting arm contacts an outer circumferential surface of the paper roll. When the paper roll reaches the near-end state, the detecting arm does not contact the outer circumferential surface of the paper roll and is moved, and a switch disposed at the main body becomes OFF.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种打印机。 该打印机包括一个主体,该主体包括一个装有纸卷的纸卷容器,用于封闭主体的开口部分的盖子,通过该开口部分将纸卷装载在纸卷容器中;一个字母打印机构, 当盖关闭时形成,并且检测臂设置在盖的后表面上,用于检测纸卷的近端状态。 当纸卷被装载在纸卷容器中并且盖被关闭时,检测臂的臂主体接触纸卷的外圆周表面。 当纸卷达到近端状态时,检测臂不接触纸卷的外圆周表面并移动,并且设置在主体上的开关变为OFF。

    Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
    图像形成装置及图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07937008B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US12068794

    申请日:2008-02-12

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0907 G03G15/0808

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having a touchdown-development type developing apparatus, in which a toner collecting roller that collects scattered toner suspended in the vicinity of a toner holding body and a two-component developer holding body is arranged on the downstream side in a rotational direction of the two-component developer holding body from a closest position of the two-component developer holding body and the toner holding body, and between the two-component developer holding body and the housing wall, and further, bias means that applies a bias voltage for collecting the scattered toner to the toner collecting roller, and image density sensing means for sensing a density of a toner image developed on the electrostatic latent image holding body surface or a toner image on a transfer body onto which the toner image developed on the electrostatic latent image holding body surface is transferred to control the bias voltage are provided.

    摘要翻译: 具有触地显影型显影装置的图像形成装置,其中收集悬浮在调色剂保持体附近的散射调色剂的调色剂收集辊和双组分显影剂保持体设置在旋转方向的下游侧 从双组分显影剂保持体和调色剂保持体的最接近的位置以及双组分显影剂保持体和壳体壁之间的双组分显影剂保持体的偏压装置,以及施加偏压 用于将分散的调色剂收集到调色剂收集辊;以及图像浓度检测装置,用于感测在静电潜像保持体表面上显影的调色剂图像的浓度或调色剂图像在静电上显影的转印体上的调色剂图像 转印潜像保持体表面以控制偏压。

    Developing device and image forming apparatus having the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Developing device and image forming apparatus having the same 有权
    显影装置及其成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07920804B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12426412

    申请日:2009-04-20

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G21/20

    摘要: A developing device according to the present invention includes a developer storing section storing a developer, a stirring member disposed in the developer storing section and transporting the developer while stirring the developer, a developer carrier receiving the developer from the developer storing section and carrying the developer, a developer regulating member regulating the amount of the developer received by the developer carrier from the developer storing section, and a heat-dissipating member disposed at a position in contact with the developer and capable of dissipating heat of the developer. The heat-dissipating member has a surface in contact with the developer and the contact surface of the heat-dissipating member has an arithmetic surface roughness Ra1 that is set to be equal to or less than ⅓ of the volume average particle size of toner particles contained in the developer.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的显影装置包括存储显影剂的显影剂存储部分,设置在显影剂存储部分中并在搅拌显影剂的同时运送显影剂的搅拌部件,从显影剂储存部分接收显影剂并携带显影剂的显影剂载体 显影剂调节构件,其调节由显影剂载体从显影剂储存部分接收的显影剂的量;以及散热构件,其布置在与显影剂接触的位置并且能够散发显影剂的热量。 散热构件具有与显影剂接触的表面,并且散热构件的接触表面具有设定为等于或小于包含的调色剂颗粒的体积平均粒径的1/3的算术表面粗糙度Ra1 在开发商