公开(公告)号：US06261649B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09008007

申请日：1998-01-16

申请人： Akira Takagi ,  Tadahiro Kaminade ,  Takuya Matsumoto ,  Yosuke Numao ,  Takayuki Hirayama ,  Masato Sone

发明人： Akira Takagi ,  Tadahiro Kaminade ,  Takuya Matsumoto ,  Yosuke Numao ,  Takayuki Hirayama ,  Masato Sone

IPC分类号： C09K1938

CPC分类号： G02F1/133632 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F1/133365 ,  G02F2413/105 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

摘要： A high-quality optical compensator for use in liquid crystal display elements can be prepared from a film comprising an end unit modified liquid crystalline polymer which has a monofunctional structural unit and which exhibits an optically positive uniaxiality, and, as needed, a liquid crystalline polymer which has a logarithmic viscosity at least 0.01 dl/g higher than that of the end unit modified liquid crystalline polymer and a glass transition point at least 5° C. higher than that of the end unit modified liquid crystalline polymer and which exhibits an optically positive uniaxiality, wherein a nematic hybrid orientation which is formed in the liquid crystal state is immobilized.

摘要翻译： 用于液晶显示元件的高质量光学补偿器可以由包含端单元改性液晶聚合物的膜制备，所述端单元改性液晶聚合物具有单官能结构单元并且显示出光学上的单轴性，并且根据需要可以制备液晶聚合物 其对数粘度比末端单元改性液晶聚合物的对数粘度至少为0.01dl / g，玻璃化转变点比末端单元改性液晶聚合物高至少5℃，并且具有光学阳性 单轴性，其中固定有以液晶状态形成的向列混合取向。

公开(公告)号：US5811475A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US669586

申请日：1996-06-24

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Yoshifumi Morita ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Yoshifumi Morita ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki

IPC分类号： C09C1/44 ,  C09C1/56 ,  H01B3/00 ,  C08F292/00

CPC分类号： H01B3/006 ,  C09C1/56 ,  C01P2004/64

摘要： A method for producing a carbonaceous material including the step of contacting a carbon material with a polymer having in the molecule thereof one or more reactive group(s) selected from aziridine group, oxazoline group, N-hydroxyalkylamido group, epoxy group, thioepoxy group, isocyanato group, hydroxyl group, amino group, vinyl group, acryl group or methacryl group, and an alkoxycarbonyl group represented by the formula (I) R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 C--O--CO-- (I) wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different groups and denote a hydrogen atom, or a specific organic residue.

摘要翻译： 一种碳质材料的制造方法，其特征在于，使碳材料与分子内具有选自氮丙啶基，恶唑啉基，N-羟基烷基酰氨基，环氧基，硫代环氧基， 异氰酸酯基，羟基，氨基，乙烯基，丙烯酰基或甲基丙烯酰基，和由式（I）表示的烷氧基羰基R1R2R3C-O-CO-（Ⅰ）其中R1，R2和R3是相同或不同的基团 并表示氢原子或特定的有机残基。

公开(公告)号：US5782968A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US760377

申请日：1996-12-04

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki

IPC分类号： C09C1/46 ,  C09C1/56 ,  C09C3/10 ,  C09C1/44

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C09C1/46 ,  C09C1/56 ,  C09C3/10 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/90

摘要： A method for producing a black pigment including the step of contacting a polymer (1) containing 5 to 500 mmol of hydroxyl groups, and optionally 30 to 300 mmol of carboxyl groups per 100 g of the polymer with a carbon material (2) at a temperature of 50 to 250.degree. C. The obtained black pigment can be dispersed in a dispersion media at a high density, can be used for producing a black-hued ink, a black-hued electrodeposition coating material, a thermosetting black-hued coating material, a photocuring black-hued coating material, and a photocuring black-hued electrodeposition coating material, and is useful as a material for a black matrix of a color filter or a counterelectrode substrate for black and white display TFT array substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种制备黑色颜料的方法，其包括以下步骤：将含有5至500mmol羟基的聚合物（1）和每100g聚合物任选的30至300mmol羧基与碳材料（2）接触， 所得黑色颜料可以以高密度分散在分散介质中，可用于生产黑色油墨，黑色电沉积涂料，热固性黑色涂料 光固化黑色涂料和光固化黑色电沉积涂料，并且可用作黑色和白色显示TFT阵列基板的滤色器或反电极基板的黑色矩阵材料。

公开(公告)号：US4907952A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-13

申请号：US128632

申请日：1987-12-04

申请人： Kazuo Inoue ,  Shunji Yano ,  Hideo Yamaji ,  Takayuki Hirayama ,  Masato Hayama

发明人： Kazuo Inoue ,  Shunji Yano ,  Hideo Yamaji ,  Takayuki Hirayama ,  Masato Hayama

IPC分类号： F01D17/16 ,  F01D25/12 ,  F01D25/14

CPC分类号： F01D25/145 ,  F01D17/165 ,  F01D25/125 ,  F05D2220/40

摘要： A turbocharger comprises a compressor housing, a turbine housing, and a central housing with a shaft rotatably supported therein. The shaft supports on its respective opposite ends a compressor wheel and a turbine wheel that are rotatably disposed in the compressor housing and the turbine housing, respectively. The central housing has a large water jacket near the turbine housing and substantially coextensive therewith for storing cooling water to cool bearings which support the shaft. The turbine housing accommodates a shroud including a vane holder on which fixed and movable vanes are alternately supported for directing exhaust gases to the turbine wheel through variable restrictions. The vane holder or base plate has a radially outer flange and an annular boss which position the shroud axially and radially with respect to the central housing.

公开(公告)号：US06344132B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

申请号：US09473410

申请日：1999-12-28

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Futoshi Sunada ,  Haruyoshi Mizuta ,  Shusaku Sakata

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Futoshi Sunada ,  Haruyoshi Mizuta ,  Shusaku Sakata

IPC分类号： C25F100

CPC分类号： C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/722 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/4615 ,  C02F2303/04

摘要： An apparatus for sterilizing a water-soluble lubricant which comprises a container in which an anode and a cathode are arranged and supplied with a voltage, a partition arranged so as to divide said container into a cathode section, into which a water-soluble lubricant is introduced, and an anode section, into which an electrically conductive material is introduced, and a diaphragm provided in at least a portion of the partition such that an electric current flows between said anode and said cathode, the cathode being an electrode generating a substance sterilizing the lubricant.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对水溶性润滑剂进行杀菌的装置，其包括：阳极和阴极被布置并供应电压的容器;隔板，其被布置成将所述容器分成阴极部分，水溶性润滑剂 引入导电材料和阳极部分，以及设置在隔板的至少一部分中的隔膜，使得电流在所述阳极和所述阴极之间流动，所述阴极是产生物质灭菌的电极 润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：US5837374A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-17

申请号：US696469

申请日：1996-08-14

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Yoshifumi Morita ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Yoshifumi Morita ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

IPC分类号： G02B5/00 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/10 ,  G02B5/20 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1355

CPC分类号： G02F1/133512 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： A light-shielding layer including a light-shielding material containing a grafted carbon material, light-shielding material being electrodeposited to form the light-shielding layer, a method for producing a light-shielding layer including a step of electrodepositing a coating material containing a grafted carbon material on a electrode, and a method for producing a substrate having a light-shielding layer including the steps of (1) forming a photosensitive coating film on a transparent electrically conductive layer formed on a transparent substrate, (2) exposing a predetermined area of the photosensitive coating film to light, (3) removing and developing the photosensitive coating film for exposing the transparent electrically conductive layer, and electrodepositing a coating material containing a grafted carbon material on the exposed transparent electrically conductive layer for forming the light-shielding layer, and (4) heating said substrate thus obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种遮光层，包括含有接枝碳材料的遮光材料，电沉积以形成遮光层的遮光材料，一种遮光层的制造方法，包括以下步骤：电沉积含有 接枝碳材料在电极上的制造方法以及具有遮光层的基板的制造方法，其特征在于，具有以下工序：（1）在透明基板上形成的透明导电层上形成感光性涂膜，（2） （3）去除和显影用于使透明导电层露出的感光涂膜，以及在暴露的透明导电层上电沉积含有接枝碳材料的涂层材料，以形成遮光层 层，（4）加热所得到的基板。

公开(公告)号：US4565178A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-21

申请号：US573832

申请日：1984-01-24

申请人： Hidenobu Nagase ,  Takayuki Hirayama

发明人： Hidenobu Nagase ,  Takayuki Hirayama

IPC分类号： F02B33/00 ,  F02B29/00 ,  F02B33/44 ,  F02B37/12

CPC分类号： F02B29/00 ,  F02B33/446 ,  Y02T10/146

摘要： A supercharger control system for an internal combustion engine wherein a control valve is advantageously placed in the inlet bypass of the supercharger. The control valve is activated and controlled by a combination of the throttle position and the pressure differential within the intake manifold. A linkage including a lost-motion mechanism connects the control valve to the engine throttle valve for limiting the closing of the control valve for supercharging to corresponding open positions of the throttle valve. A pressure differential device urges the control valve toward a closed position for supercharging upon the occurrence of a lower pressure at a venturi portion of the air intake than at a portion upstream thereof at the supercharger outlet.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的增压器控制系统，其中控制阀有利地放置在增压器的入口旁路中。 控制阀通过节气门位置和进气歧管内的压力差的组合来启动和控制。 包括失速机构的连杆将控制阀连接到发动机节气门，用于限制用于增压的控制阀的关闭到节流阀的相应的打开位置。 压力差动装置将压力控制阀推向关闭位置，以在进气口的文氏管部分发生比在增压器出口的上游部分发生较低压力时增压。

公开(公告)号：US6028123A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-22

申请号：US911232

申请日：1997-08-15

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Junichiro Tanimoto ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Junichiro Tanimoto ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

IPC分类号： G02B5/20 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C09D5/44 ,  C09D133/06 ,  G02B5/22 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F222/40 ,  C08L39/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/223 ,  C09D133/064 ,  C09D5/4411

摘要： An acrylic resin composition for a color filter containing 100 parts by weight of an acrylic resin having acid value of 5 to 100 mgKOH/g and 5 to 90 parts by weight of a coloring pigment is provided. The acrylic resin has been prepared by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing 1 to 6% by weight of .alpha., .beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid, 10 to 80% by weight of .alpha., .beta.-unsaturated carboxylate, and 5 to 30% by weight of N-substituted maleimide.

摘要翻译： 提供了含有100重量份酸值为5〜100mgKOH / g的丙烯酸树脂和5〜90重量份着色颜料的滤色器用丙烯酸树脂组合物。 丙烯酸树脂通过聚合含有1至6重量％的α，β-不饱和羧酸，10至80重量％的α，β-不饱和羧酸酯和5至30重量％的N 取代的马来酰亚胺。

公开(公告)号：US5821277A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US742499

申请日：1996-11-01

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Haruyoshi Sato ,  Yutaka Otsuki ,  Masayuki Ando

IPC分类号： G03F7/027 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L51/10 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09C1/56 ,  G02B5/00 ,  G02B5/20 ,  G03F7/00 ,  G03F7/038 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08F265/04 ,  G03F7/033

CPC分类号： G03F7/0007 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L51/10 ,  Y10T428/1059 ,  Y10T428/1073

摘要： A thermosetting composition containing a carbonaceous material (1-1) and a thermosetting resin (1-2), the carbonaceous material (1-1) being obtained by reacting by contacting a carbon material (a) with a polymer (b) having in the molecule thereof at least one particular reactive group such as aziridine group, oxazoline group, N-hydroxyalkylamido group, epoxy group, or hydroxyl group, and an alkoxycarbonyl group represented by the formula R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3 C--O--CO-- (1) wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 stands for a hydrogen atom or an organic residue selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkylcycloalkyl group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms, wherein at least two of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 stand for the organic residue which may be bonded cyclically with each other, and a photocuring composition containing the carbonaceous material (1-1), a photocuring compound (2-2) having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and a photopolymerization initiator (2-3).

摘要翻译： 含碳材料（1-1）和热固性树脂（1-2）的热固性组合物，碳质材料（1-1）通过使碳材料（a）与聚合物（b） 其分子具有至少一个特定的反应性基团如氮丙啶基，恶唑啉基，N-羟烷基酰氨基，环氧基或羟基，和由式R1R2R3C-O-CO-（1）表示的烷氧基羰基，其中R1， R 2和R 3表示氢原子或选自具有1至6个碳原子的烷基，具有5至8个碳原子的环烷基，具有6至16个碳原子的烷基环烷基的有机残基或具有 6至16个碳原子，其中R 1，R 2和R 3中的至少两个表示可以相互结合的有机残基，和含有碳质材料（1-1）的光固化组合物，光固化性化合物（2- 2）具有至少一个碳 - 碳双重 键和光聚合引发剂（2-3）。

公开(公告)号：US5338418A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US944463

申请日：1992-09-14

申请人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Takashi Kiyota

发明人： Takayuki Hirayama ,  Takashi Kiyota

IPC分类号： C07H23/00 ,  C12P19/42 ,  C12R1/01 ,  C07D403/14

CPC分类号： C07H23/00

摘要： A process for the production of hydroxocobalamin that eliminates cyanocobalamin as an intermediate. Co-enzyme-type vitamin B.sub.12 is first absorbed to a divinylbenzene/styrene resin which is washed with warm water and then eluted with a solution containing at least 25% of a lower alcohol. The eluate is then irradiated with a light that causes the conversion of coenzyme-type vitamin B.sub.12 to hydroxocobalamin. Finally, the solution of hydroxocobalamin is treated with alumina or silica which binds the impurities leaving behind the highly purified hydroxocobalamin in the flow-through.

摘要翻译： 一种生产以产生氰钴胺为中间体的羟钴胺素的方法。 首先将辅酶维生素B12吸收到用温水洗涤的二乙烯基苯/苯乙烯树脂中，然后用含有至少25％的低级醇的溶液洗脱。 然后用引起辅酶型维生素B12转化为羟钴胺素的光照射洗脱液。 最后，用氧化铝或二氧化硅处理羟钴胺的溶液，其结合杂质，使流出物中高度纯化的羟钴胺素留下。