Endoscope form detecting apparatus in which coil is fixedly mounted by
insulating member so that form is not deformed within endoscope
    1.
    发明授权
    Endoscope form detecting apparatus in which coil is fixedly mounted by insulating member so that form is not deformed within endoscope 失效
    内窥镜形式检测装置,其中线圈由绝缘构件固定地安装,使得形式在内窥镜内不变形

    公开(公告)号:US6059718A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US460812

    申请日:1995-06-02

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005 A61B5/06 A61B1/00

    摘要: Magnetic-field generating elements or magnetic-field detecting elements are fixed into an insertion part having elasticity, which is inserted into a subject, by an insulating material while ensuring that forms of the respective magnetic-field generating elements or the respective magnetic-field detecting elements are not changed. Even when the insertion part is bent, there is no change in either the function of magnetic-field generation or the function of magnetic-field detection. Magnetic-field detecting elements or magnetic-field generating elements which are arranged at known positions around the subject are combined with each other to calculate three-dimensional positions of the magnetic-field generating elements or the magnetic-field detecting elements within the insertion part. Further, a form of the insertion part is estimated, and a three-dimensional image corresponding to a form of the insertion part is produced. Moreover, a three-dimensional image is projected onto a screen surface to display a stereoscopic image corresponding to the form of the insertion part.

    摘要翻译: 磁场产生元件或磁场检测元件通过绝缘材料固定到具有弹性的插入部分中,并且确保形成各个磁场产生元件或相应的磁场检测 元素没有改变。 即使插入部弯曲,也不会发生磁场产生的功能或磁场检测的功能。 布置在被检体周围的已知位置的磁场检测元件或磁场产生元件彼此结合,以计算插入部分内的磁场产生元件或磁场检测元件的三维位置。 此外,估计插入部分的形式,并且产生与插入部分的形式相对应的三维图像。 此外,将三维图像投影到屏幕表面上以显示对应于插入部分的形式的立体图像。

    Endoscope form detecting apparatus in which coil is fixedly mounted by
insulating member so that form is not deformed within endoscope
    2.
    发明授权
    Endoscope form detecting apparatus in which coil is fixedly mounted by insulating member so that form is not deformed within endoscope 失效
    内窥镜形式检测装置,其中线圈由绝缘构件固定地安装,使得形式在内窥镜内不变形

    公开(公告)号:US5840024A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US816884

    申请日:1997-03-13

    IPC分类号: A61B1/005 A61B5/06 A61B5/05

    CPC分类号: A61B1/0051 A61B5/06 A61B5/065

    摘要: Magnetic-field generating elements or magnetic-field detecting elements are fixed into an insertion part having elasticity, which is inserted into a subject, by an insulating material such that forms of the respective magnetic-field generating elements or the respective magnetic-field detecting elements are not changed. Magnetic-field generation or magnetic-field detection is not changed even when an insertion part is bent. Magnetic-field detecting elements or magnetic-field generating elements which are arranged at known positions around the subject are combined with each other to calculate three-dimensional positions of the magnetic-field generating elements or the magnetic-field detecting elements within the insertion part. Further, a form of the insertion part is estimated, and a three-dimensional image corresponding to a form of the insertion part is produced. Moreover, a three-dimensional image is projected onto a screen surface to display a stereoscopic image corresponding to the form of the insertion part.

    摘要翻译: 磁场产生元件或磁场检测元件通过绝缘材料固定到具有弹性的插入部件中,该插入部件被插入到受试者中,使得各个磁场产生元件或各个磁场检测元件的形状 没有改变。 即使当插入部弯曲时,磁场产生或磁场检测也不会改变。 布置在被检体周围的已知位置的磁场检测元件或磁场产生元件彼此结合,以计算插入部分内的磁场产生元件或磁场检测元件的三维位置。 此外,估计插入部分的形式,并且产生与插入部分的形式相对应的三维图像。 此外,将三维图像投影到屏幕表面上以显示对应于插入部分的形式的立体图像。

    Medical indwelling tube
    4.
    发明授权
    Medical indwelling tube 失效
    医疗留置管

    公开(公告)号:US5902284A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US867896

    申请日:1997-06-03

    摘要: A medical indwelling tube for forming a passage at a predetermined portion where the tube is placed comprising a tube member having at least an inner surface portion of an inner cavity formed of thermal plastic resin, and means for setting surface roughness of the inner surface of the tube member to 0.5 .mu.m or less by an expression of maximum height Ry, thereby preventing deposition of bacteria and matters in body fluids on the inner surface of the tube caused by a bacteria adhering phenomenon.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在放置管的预定部分形成通道的医用留置管,包括至少具有由热塑性树脂形成的内腔的内表面部分的管构件,以及用于设置所述内表面的表面粗糙度的装置 管构件通过最大高度Ry表示为0.5μm以下,从而防止由细菌附着现象引起的管体内部细菌和物质沉积在管内表面上。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and mask for forming thin film pattern
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and mask for forming thin film pattern 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法和用于形成薄膜图案的掩模

    公开(公告)号:US06265324B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09315234

    申请日:1999-05-20

    IPC分类号: H01L2131

    CPC分类号: C23C14/042

    摘要: A mask 11 for vapor deposition is made of glass. Through-holes 15 are formed in the glass mask 11 so that they make a prescribed pattern on the surface of a semiconductor substrate 4. The peripheral wall of the through-hole is tapered so that the opening face 15b from which evaporated atoms are introduced is larger than the opening face 15a facing the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate. The evaporated metal atoms having flied aslant toward the opening face 15b from which the evaporated atoms are introduced can pass through the through-hole 14 so that the evaporated metal atoms are deposited on the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate. A desired thin film pattern inclusive of an electrode pattern can be easily formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate, thereby improving the production yield of a semiconductor device.

    摘要翻译: 用于气相沉积的掩模11由玻璃制成。 在玻璃掩模11中形成通孔15,使得它们在半导体衬底4的表面上形成规定的图案。通孔的周壁是锥形的,使得引入蒸发原子的开口面15b为 大于面向半导体衬底的沉积表面的开口面15a。 向被引入蒸发原子的开口面15b倾斜倾斜的蒸发金属原子可以通过通孔14,使得蒸发的金属原子沉积在半导体衬底的沉积表面上。 可以容易地在半导体衬底的表面上形成包括电极图案的期望的薄膜图案,从而提高半导体器件的制造成品率。

    Catheter guidewire with pseudo elastic shape memory alloy
    7.
    发明授权
    Catheter guidewire with pseudo elastic shape memory alloy 失效
    导体指南与PSEUDO弹性形状记忆合金

    公开(公告)号:US5069226A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US515591

    申请日:1990-04-27

    IPC分类号: A61L31/02

    摘要: A catheter guide wire is for use in guiding of a catheter to a destination position in vessels in body and comprises a solid core wire of a Ti-Ni shape memory alloy and an outer jacket covering the core wire. In order to provide a plasticity to one end portion of the core wire, at least one end portion is made of a 45.0-51.0 at % Ni-0.5-5.0 at % Fe-Ti shape memory alloy and is heat treated at 400.degree.-500.degree. C. The end portion is provided with a pseudo elasticity at a temperature about 37.degree. and a plasticity at a temperature below 80.degree. C. Alternatively, the end portion may be made of a 50.3-52.0 at % Ni-Ti alloy and is heat treated at a temperature of 700.degree. C. In order to improve operability of the catheter guide wire, the remaining portion other than the end portion is made of provided with a comparatively high rigidity by a usual Ti-Ni shape memory alloy which is not heat treated. Alternatively, the remaining portion is covered with an inorganic layer. The inorganic layer is a coating and alternatively is a cladding. The solid core wire is covered with a synthetic resin layer to form the catheter guide wire.