公开(公告)号：US06223714B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09399672

申请日：1999-09-21

申请人： Alexander Anderson ,  Gunter Karl ,  Rudolf Klein ,  Stephan Kramer ,  Peter Lautenschutz ,  Johannes Leweux ,  Christoph Lux ,  Gregor Renner ,  Klaus Rossler ,  Matthias Schumacher

发明人： Alexander Anderson ,  Gunter Karl ,  Rudolf Klein ,  Stephan Kramer ,  Peter Lautenschutz ,  Johannes Leweux ,  Christoph Lux ,  Gregor Renner ,  Klaus Rossler ,  Matthias Schumacher

IPC分类号： F02B7700

CPC分类号： B60K28/14 ,  B60R21/01

摘要： Switching off a fuel pump of a fuel supply system for the internal combustion engine with the aid of a signal from a retardation sensor of the airbag in the event of a crash in which the motor vehicle is involved is known. To further enhance the safety of motor-vehicle occupants, a method is proposed for an internal combustion engine which has at least one fuel injection valve, a fuel supply system for the at least one fuel injection valve, and a sensor for detecting a crash. After the crash has been detected by means of the sensor, the fuel injection valve is brought into an open position, with the result that fuel is discharged from the fuel supply system of the fuel injection valve into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine. The method according to the invention is provided for internal combustion engines with at least one fuel injection valve.

摘要翻译： 已知在涉及机动车辆的碰撞的情况下，借助于来自气囊的延迟传感器的信号，关闭用于内燃机的燃料供给系统的燃料泵。为了进一步提高安全性 机动车辆乘员提出了一种用于内燃机的方法，所述内燃机具有至少一个燃料喷射阀，用于至少一个燃料喷射阀的燃料供应系统和用于检测碰撞的传感器。 在通过传感器检测到碰撞之后，燃料喷射阀进入打开位置，结果是燃料从燃料喷射阀的燃料供给系统排出到内燃机的燃烧室中。 根据本发明的方法为具有至少一个燃料喷射阀的内燃机提供。

公开(公告)号：US20090114192A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

申请号：US12284149

申请日：2008-09-18

申请人： Stefan Espig ,  Bernhard Jutz ,  Johannes Leweux ,  Gregor Renner ,  Heiko Sass ,  Nicole Schlegl ,  Holger Stark ,  Thomas Stolk ,  Andreas Vortmeier

发明人： Stefan Espig ,  Bernhard Jutz ,  Johannes Leweux ,  Gregor Renner ,  Heiko Sass ,  Nicole Schlegl ,  Holger Stark ,  Thomas Stolk ,  Andreas Vortmeier

IPC分类号： F02M63/00

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02M63/0225

摘要： In an injector for an accumulator injection system comprising an injector having an injector housing with an injection nozzle and an actuator for operating the injection nozzle arranged in a fuel-filled pressure space of the injector housing wherein the actuator includes a piezoelectric element disposed between an actuator head and an actuator the base with a fuel-tight casing at least partially surrounding the actuator head and the actuator base, the casing is engaged in a sealing fashion by a first annular element with the actuator base and by a second annular element with the actuator head.

摘要翻译： 在一种用于蓄能器注射系统的注射器中，该注射器包括具有喷射器壳体和喷射器的喷射器，以及用于操作设置在喷射器壳体的燃料填充的压力空间中的喷射喷嘴的致动器，其中致动器包括设置在致动器 头部和致动器，具有至少部分地围绕致动器头部和致动器基座的燃料密封壳体的基座，壳体以密封方式与第一环形元件与致动器基座接合，并且通过第二环形元件与致动器接合 头。

公开(公告)号：US06348799B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09382191

申请日：1999-08-23

申请人： Ruediger Herweg ,  Peter Hohner ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Gregor Renner ,  Hartung Wilstermann

发明人： Ruediger Herweg ,  Peter Hohner ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Gregor Renner ,  Hartung Wilstermann

IPC分类号： G01N2762

CPC分类号： F02P17/12 ,  F02D35/021 ,  F02P19/028 ,  F02P2017/125

摘要： A method is provided for determining the ion component following a combustion process in a self-igniting internal combustion engine. At least two electrodes are located inside at least one cylinder, to which electrodes an electrical voltage can be applied, with the voltage being an AC voltage or having an AC voltage component.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于确定在自燃内燃机中的燃烧过程之后的离子组分的方法。 至少两个电极位于至少一个气缸内部，电极可施加电压，电压为AC电压或具有AC电压分量。

公开(公告)号：US5931390A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US7562

申请日：1998-01-15

申请人： Karl-Heinz Hoffmann ,  Gregor Renner ,  Friedrich Wirbeleit ,  Jens-Peter Wobbe

发明人： Karl-Heinz Hoffmann ,  Gregor Renner ,  Friedrich Wirbeleit ,  Jens-Peter Wobbe

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02M61/08 ,  F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02M61/08

摘要： In a valve for the dosed discharge of fluids particularly a fuel injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, the valve includes in an valve housing at the front end of an injector housing a valve structure at a fluid discharge end of the valve housing and a stack of piezo elements disposed in the opposite end of the injector housing and a high pressure fluid passages leads to the fluid discharge end which is isolated from the area in which the stack of piezo elements is disposed and which is in communication with a low pressure drain passage such that the piezo elements are not exposed to the high pressure fluid. Isolation is obtained by a compensation cylinder movably disposed in an annular space between, and in sealing relationship with, the valve housing, the piezo stack being enclosed in a piezo guide tube which is sealingly connected to the valve housing.

摘要翻译： 在用于流体喷射排出的阀门中，特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射阀，该阀包括在喷射器前端处的阀壳体中，该阀壳体在阀壳体的流体排放端处容纳阀结构 以及设置在喷射器壳体的相对端中的一叠压电元件，并且高压流体通道通向流体排出端，该排出端与压电元件堆叠设置的区域隔离，并且与低通 压力排出通道，使得压电元件不暴露于高压流体。 通过可移动地设置在与阀壳体之间的密封关系中的环形空间中的补偿缸获得隔离，压电堆叠被封闭在密封地连接到阀壳体的压电引导管中。

公开(公告)号：US20090008483A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12150348

申请日：2008-04-25

申请人： Gregor Renner

发明人： Gregor Renner

IPC分类号： F02M51/00

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02M51/005 ,  F02M55/004 ,  F02M63/0026 ,  F02M2200/16 ,  F02M2200/707 ,  F02M2200/9015

摘要： In a fuel injector for an internal combustion engine comprising an injector housing including a valve element as well as a number of piezo-crystals stacked on top of one another for actuating the valve element, wherein the stack of piezo-crystals is supported by a carrier element which is disposed in a cavity of the injector housing in spaced relationship therefrom, a first seal is provided in a gap between the housing and the carrier element to close a fuel space in a sealed fashion and a further sealing element is located at a distance from the first seal in the gap so that a cavity is formed between the first seal and the sealing element for collecting fuel possibly leaking through the first seal.

摘要翻译： 在一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射器中，该燃料喷射器包括一个包括阀元件的喷射器壳体以及堆叠在彼此顶部的多个压电晶体，用于致动阀元件，其中压电晶体叠层由载体 元件，其以间隔开的关系设置在喷射器壳体的空腔中，第一密封件设置在壳体和载体元件之间的间隙中，以密封方式封闭燃料空间，并且另外的密封元件位于一定距离处 从间隙中的第一密封，使得在第一密封件和密封元件之间形成空腔，用于收集可能通过第一密封件泄漏的燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20060087202A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US10520172

申请日：2003-06-06

申请人： Tobias Flaemig-Vetter ,  Heinz Oeing ,  Gregor Renner

发明人： Tobias Flaemig-Vetter ,  Heinz Oeing ,  Gregor Renner

IPC分类号： H01L41/053

CPC分类号： F16K31/007 ,  H01L41/053 ,  H01L41/0533

摘要： A piezoelectric actuator for media flowing around it having a piezo stack which is arranged within a deformable isolating material so as to be in direct contact therewith at least over certain regions. The isolating material is for its part enclosed by a fluidically closed actuator housing, which is formed by a housing shell which is delimited at its one end by a dimensionally stable actuator top and at its other end by a dimensionally stable actuator bottom. The actuator top and bottom are arranged on the active main surfaces of the piezo stack. To increase the service life, the housing shell is produced from a limp and/or elastic material and is disposed at a distance from the piezo stack. The length of the housing shell, measured along the surface line, corresponds at least to the maximum extent of the piezo stack and/or the housing shell can be stretched. accordingly.

摘要翻译： 用于介质周围的介质的压电致动器具有压电叠层，压电叠层布置在可变形隔离材料内，以至少在某些区域与其直接接触。 隔离材料的一部分由流体封闭的致动器壳体封闭，该壳体由壳体壳体形成，该壳体的一端由尺寸稳定的致动器顶部限定，并且在另一端由尺寸稳定的致动器底部限定。 致动器顶部和底部布置在压电堆叠的主动主表面上。 为了增加使用寿命，壳体由柔软的和/或弹性的材料制成，并且与压电叠层隔开一段距离。 沿着表面线测量的壳体壳体的长度至少对应于压电叠层的最大程度，和/或壳体壳体可被拉伸。 相应地。

公开(公告)号：US20060124763A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US10540290

申请日：2003-11-19

申请人： Gernot Hertweck ,  Katsuyoshi Koyanagi ,  Holger Kogl ,  Heinrich Muller ,  Heinz Oing ,  Gregor Renner ,  Marco Stotz ,  Jens-Peter Wobbe

发明人： Gernot Hertweck ,  Katsuyoshi Koyanagi ,  Holger Kogl ,  Heinrich Muller ,  Heinz Oing ,  Gregor Renner ,  Marco Stotz ,  Jens-Peter Wobbe

IPC分类号： F02M47/02 ,  F02M63/00 ,  B05B1/00 ,  F02M59/00

CPC分类号： F02M61/18 ,  F02M51/061 ,  F02M51/066 ,  F02M51/0685 ,  F02M61/042 ,  F02M61/10 ,  F02M61/1806 ,  F02M63/008

摘要： The invention is based on a sliding valve (10) having a sliding sleeve (12) which is axially displaceable in a control cylinder (13) and which controls, with at least one control face (23) on its outer periphery, at least one control opening (17, 18) in the control cylinder (13) out. It is proposed that the control face (23) is radially elastically flexible in the direction of the control cylinder (13).

摘要翻译： 本发明基于具有滑动套筒（12）的滑阀（10），滑动套筒（12）可在控制气缸（13）中轴向移动，并且在其外周上具有至少一个控制面（23），至少一个 控制缸（13）中的控制开口（17,18）出来。 提出控制面（23）在控制气缸（13）的方向上径向弹性变形。

公开(公告)号：US06279538B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09382189

申请日：1999-08-23

申请人： Ruediger Herweg ,  Katsuyoshi Koyanagi ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Gerhard Muenkel ,  Gregor Renner ,  Hartung Wilstermann

发明人： Ruediger Herweg ,  Katsuyoshi Koyanagi ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Gerhard Muenkel ,  Gregor Renner ,  Hartung Wilstermann

IPC分类号： F02P500

CPC分类号： F02D41/402 ,  F02D35/021 ,  F02D41/1467 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D41/3809 ,  F02D41/401 ,  F02D2041/389 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： A method for evaluating an ion current signal of a self-igniting internal combustion engine, with the ignition shift being derived from the time shift of the local maximum in the curve of the ion current signal relative to an injection point in time. Similarly, continuous injection in a cylinder can be detected when the ion current signal is integrated and evaluated in terms of area and/or when the position and/or height of the maximum of the ion current signal are evaluated. Carbon formation can be detected by an evaluation of the time curve of the ion current signal following an injection. For example, the parameters of the main injection can be controlled as a function of an evaluation of the measured ion current following a preinjection. When a continuous injection is detected, injection can be suppressed at least in those cylinders in which continuous injection was detected.

摘要翻译： 一种用于评估自点火内燃机的离子电流信号的方法，其中点火偏移是根据离子电流信号的曲线中的局部最大值相对于时间点的时间偏移导出的。 类似地，当离子电流信号被整合并且根据面积和/或当评估离子电流信号的最大值的位置和/或高度时，可以检测气缸中的连续喷射。 可以通过评价注入后的离子电流信号的时间曲线来检测碳形成。 例如，主注射的参数可以作为在预注射后测量的离子电流的评估的函数来控制。 当检测到连续喷射时，至少在检测到连续喷射的那些气缸中可以抑制喷射。

公开(公告)号：US6082100A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US181645

申请日：1998-10-29

申请人： Walter Boegner ,  Frank Duvinage ,  Walter Friess ,  Karl-Ernst Haak ,  Bernd Krutzsch ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Viktor Pfeffer ,  Stefan Pischinger ,  Gregor Renner ,  Dirk Voigtlaender ,  Michel Weibel ,  Guenter Wenninger ,  Friedrich Wirbeleit

发明人： Walter Boegner ,  Frank Duvinage ,  Walter Friess ,  Karl-Ernst Haak ,  Bernd Krutzsch ,  Rudolf Maly ,  Viktor Pfeffer ,  Stefan Pischinger ,  Gregor Renner ,  Dirk Voigtlaender ,  Michel Weibel ,  Guenter Wenninger ,  Friedrich Wirbeleit

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N13/02 ,  F01N13/04 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02D21/08 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F02D41/34 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F02M26/15 ,  F02M26/43 ,  F02M25/06

CPC分类号： F02D41/1443 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/011 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N3/0878 ,  F01N3/0885 ,  F01N3/2006 ,  F02D13/0249 ,  F02D41/0055 ,  F02D41/0082 ,  F02D41/0245 ,  F02D41/0275 ,  F02M26/15 ,  F02M26/43 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  F01N2410/12 ,  F01N2430/06 ,  F01N2570/14 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  F02D21/08 ,  F02D41/0047 ,  F02D41/005 ,  F02D41/401 ,  F02D41/405 ,  F02M26/16 ,  F02M26/71 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y02T10/26 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： A method for operating a multicylinder internal combustion engine with at least one adsorber catalytic converter in the exhaust line of the internal combustion engine includes operating the adsorber catalytic converter with periodically alternating adsorption and desorption operation. The exhaust leaving the adsorber catalytic converter in desorption operation is recycled and/or an oxidation catalytic converter is provided upstream of the adsorber catalytic converter. Exhaust recycling takes place occurs selectively in only one set of the cylinders of the internal combustion engine and this set of cylinders is operated in a state of incomplete combustion during desorption operation. Rich afterburning may be performed during desorption operation of the adsorber catalytic converter in the oxidation catalytic converter connected upstream and the oxidation catalytic converter is operated at an increased temperature during short regeneration phases to remove soot.

摘要翻译： 在内燃机的排气管路中使用至少一个吸附器催化转化器来操作多缸内燃机的方法包括以周期性交替的吸附和解吸操作操作吸附器催化转化器。 在脱附操作中离开吸附器催化转化器的废气被再循环，和/或在吸附器催化转化器的上游提供氧化催化转化器。 排气回收发生在内燃机的一组气缸中有选择地发生，并且该组气缸在解吸操作期间以不完全燃烧的状态运行。 在上游的氧化催化转化器中的吸附器催化转化器的解吸操作期间可以进行丰富的后燃烧，并且氧化催化转化器在短的再生阶段期间在升高的温度下操作以除去烟灰。

公开(公告)号：US07250709B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

申请号：US10520172

申请日：2003-06-06

申请人： Tobias Flaemig-Vetter ,  Heinz Oeing ,  Gregor Renner

发明人： Tobias Flaemig-Vetter ,  Heinz Oeing ,  Gregor Renner

IPC分类号： H01L41/08

CPC分类号： F16K31/007 ,  H01L41/053 ,  H01L41/0533

摘要： A piezoelectric actuator for media flowing around it having a piezo stack which is arranged within a deformable isolating material so as to be in direct contact therewith at least over certain regions. The isolating material is for its part enclosed by a fluidically closed actuator housing, which is formed by a housing shell which is delimited at its one end by a dimensionally stable actuator top and at its other end by a dimensionally stable actuator bottom. The actuator top and bottom are arranged on the active main surfaces of the piezo stack. To increase the service life, the housing shell is produced from a limp and/or elastic material and is disposed at a distance from the piezo stack. The length of the housing shell, measured along the surface line, corresponds at least to the maximum extent of the piezo stack and/or the housing shell can be stretched accordingly.

摘要翻译： 用于介质周围的介质的压电致动器具有压电叠层，压电叠层布置在可变形隔离材料内，以至少在某些区域与其直接接触。 隔离材料的一部分由流体封闭的致动器壳体封闭，该壳体由壳体壳体形成，该壳体的一端由尺寸稳定的致动器顶部限定，并且在另一端由尺寸稳定的致动器底部限定。 致动器顶部和底部布置在压电堆叠的主动主表面上。 为了增加使用寿命，壳体由柔软的和/或弹性的材料制成，并且与压电叠层隔开一段距离。 沿着表面线测量的壳体壳体的长度至少对应于压电叠层的最大程度，和/或壳体壳体可相应地被拉伸。