公开(公告)号：US20060286945A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-21

申请号：US11156359

申请日：2005-06-17

申请人： Alexander Reznik ,  Gregory Sternberg

发明人： Alexander Reznik ,  Gregory Sternberg

IPC分类号： H04B1/02 ,  H04B7/02

CPC分类号： H04W36/0094 ,  H04B7/0868

摘要： A method and an apparatus for a Wireless Transmit/receive Unit (WTRU) to perform inter-frequency measurements and inter-frequency soft handover from an originating Base Station (BS) operating at a first frequency to a destination BS operating at a second frequency. The WTRU has at least two antennas, where each antenna initially receiving at the first frequency. The method of the invention performs inter-frequency measurements of the channel on the second frequency using at least one of the antennas that were used for performing data reception on the first frequency. The invention includes a method and an apparatus for performing inter-frequency handover. The inter-frequency handover includes soft handover and hard handover.

摘要翻译： 一种用于无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）的方法和装置，用于执行从在第一频率工作的发端基站（BS）到以第二频率工作的目的地BS的频间测量和频间软切换。 WTRU具有至少两个天线，其中每个天线最初以第一频率接收。 本发明的方法使用用于在第一频率上执行数据接收的天线中的至少一个来执行第二频率上的信道的频率间测量。 本发明包括一种执行频间切换的方法和装置。 频间切换包括软切换和硬切换。

公开(公告)号：US20070165845A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11612671

申请日：2006-12-19

申请人： Chunxuan Ye ,  Alexander Reznik ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Gregory Sternberg

发明人： Chunxuan Ye ,  Alexander Reznik ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Gregory Sternberg

IPC分类号： H04L9/30

CPC分类号： H04L9/0875 ,  H04L25/0212 ,  H04L63/061 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04W12/04

摘要： A method and system for generating a secret key from joint randomness shared by wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) are disclosed. A first WTRU and a second WTRU perform channel estimation to generate a sampled channel impulse response (CIR) on a channel between the first WTRU and the second WTRU. The first WTRU generates a set of bits from the sampled CIR and generates a secret key and a syndrome, (or parity bits), from the set of bits. The first WTRU sends the syndrome, (or parity bits), to the second WTRU. The second WTRU reconstructs the set of bits from the syndrome, (or parity bits), and its own sampled CIR, and generates the secret key from the reconstructed set of bits.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种由无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）共享的联合随机生成秘密密钥的方法和系统。 第一WTRU和第二WTRU执行信道估计，以在第一WTRU和第二WTRU之间的信道上生成采样信道脉冲响应（CIR）。 第一WTRU从采样的CIR生成一组比特，并从该比特组生成秘密密钥和校正子（或奇偶校验位）。 第一WTRU将该校验子（或奇偶校验位）发送到第二WTRU。 第二WTRU从校验子（或奇偶校验位）重构比特组，并且自己采样CIR，并从重构的比特组生成秘密密钥。

公开(公告)号：US20070177729A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

申请号：US11339958

申请日：2006-01-26

申请人： Alexander Reznik ,  Akinlolu Kumoluyi ,  Guodong Zhang ,  Prabhakar Chitrapu ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Alain Charles Briancon ,  Chunxuan Ye

发明人： Alexander Reznik ,  Akinlolu Kumoluyi ,  Guodong Zhang ,  Prabhakar Chitrapu ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Alain Charles Briancon ,  Chunxuan Ye

IPC分类号： H04L9/00

CPC分类号： H04K1/00 ,  H04L9/0858 ,  H04L9/0875 ,  H04L9/12 ,  H04L25/0202 ,  H04L25/0224 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04W12/04

摘要： A method and apparatus is used for generating a perfectly random secret key between two or more transceivers in a wireless communication network. In a point-to-point system, both transceivers produce an estimate of the channel impulse response (CIR) based on the received radio signal. The CIR estimation is synchronized and may include error correction and detection. A long secret key of bits is generated from a digitized version of the CIR estimate, from which a perfectly secret encryption key is derived by privacy amplification.

摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置用于在无线通信网络中的两个或多个收发器之间生成完全随机的秘密密钥。 在点对点系统中，两个收发器基于所接收的无线电信号产生信道脉冲响应（CIR）的估计。 CIR估计是同步的，并且可以包括纠错和检测。 从CIR估计的数字化版本产生比特的长秘密密钥，通过隐私放大从其中导出完全秘密的加密密钥。

公开(公告)号：US20070036353A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11444558

申请日：2006-05-31

申请人： Alexander Reznik ,  Debashish Purkayastha ,  Steven Goldberg ,  Robert Olesen ,  Marian Rudolf ,  Inhyok Cha ,  Alan Carlton ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Shamim Rahman ,  Rajat Mukherjee ,  Robert DiFazio ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Leonid Kazakevich ,  Kazimierz Siwiak ,  Guodong Zhang ,  Tanbir Haque ,  Louis Guccione ,  Prabhakar Chitrapu ,  Akinlolu Kumoluyi ,  Alain Briancon

发明人： Alexander Reznik ,  Debashish Purkayastha ,  Steven Goldberg ,  Robert Olesen ,  Marian Rudolf ,  Inhyok Cha ,  Alan Carlton ,  Yogendra Shah ,  Shamim Rahman ,  Rajat Mukherjee ,  Robert DiFazio ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Leonid Kazakevich ,  Kazimierz Siwiak ,  Guodong Zhang ,  Tanbir Haque ,  Louis Guccione ,  Prabhakar Chitrapu ,  Akinlolu Kumoluyi ,  Alain Briancon

IPC分类号： H04L9/30

CPC分类号： H04B7/0434 ,  H04B7/0695 ,  H04L9/0631 ,  H04L9/0656 ,  H04L9/0875 ,  H04L9/3271 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/061 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/1441 ,  H04L63/1466 ,  H04L63/18 ,  H04L2209/34 ,  H04L2209/80 ,  H04W12/00503 ,  H04W12/00508 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W12/04 ,  H04W12/06 ,  H04W92/10

摘要： The present invention relates to secret key generation and authentication methods that are based on joint randomness not shared by others (JRNSO), in which unique channel response between two communication terminals generates a secret key. Multiple network access points use a unique physical location of a receiving station to increase user data security. High data rate communication data is encrypted by generating a random key and a pseudo-random bit stream. A configurable interleaving is achieved by introduction of JRNSO bits to an encoder used for error-correction codes. Databases of user data are also protected by JRNSO-based key mechanisms. Additional random qualities are induced on the joint channel using MIMO eigen-beamforming, antenna array deflection, polarization selection, pattern deformation, and path selection by beamforming or time correlation. Gesturing induces randomness according to uniquely random patterns of a human user's arm movements inflected to the user device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于其他人不共享的联合随机性（JRNSO）的秘密密钥生成和认证方法，其中两个通信终端之间的唯一信道响应产生密钥。 多个网络接入点使用接收站的唯一物理位置来增加用户数据的安全性。 通过生成随机密钥和伪随机比特流来加密高数据速率通信数据。 通过将JRNSO位引入用于纠错码的编码器来实现可配置的交错。 用户数据的数据库也受到基于JRNSO的关键机制的保护。 使用MIMO本征波束形成，天线阵列偏转，偏振选择，图案变形以及通过波束形成或时间相关的路径选择在联合信道上引起附加随机质量。 手势根据用户装置的人体手臂运动的唯一随机模式引起随机性。

公开(公告)号：US20060126548A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11350454

申请日：2006-02-09

申请人： Gregory Sternberg ,  Yingming Tsai ,  Philip Pietraski

发明人： Gregory Sternberg ,  Yingming Tsai ,  Philip Pietraski

IPC分类号： H04B7/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/20 ,  H03M13/3738 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/653 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/0072

摘要： A method and apparatus for providing fast detection of a high speed shared control channel (HS-SCCH). The HS-SCCH carries information necessary for receiving data via a high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH). The apparatus receives messages transmitted via a plurality of HS-SCCHs. The apparatus measures a channel quality for the messages received via each HS-SCCH. The apparatus performs a threshold test by comparing the channel quality with a predetermined threshold. The apparatus then selects a HS-SCCH having the best channel quality among the HS-SCCHs.

公开(公告)号：US20050100038A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10946028

申请日：2004-09-21

申请人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg

发明人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg

IPC分类号： H04J3/12 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W52/02 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W88/08

CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/33 ,  H04W24/10 ,  H04W52/0216 ,  H04W52/0219 ,  H04W52/0245 ,  H04W72/1289 ,  H04W88/08 ,  Y02D70/1244 ,  Y02D70/25

摘要： A method and apparatus for obtaining channel quality estimates for a downlink scheduler located in a Node-B which communicates with a plurality of wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs). The Node-B signals a scheduled WTRU, via a high speed shared control channel (HS-SCCH) carrying valid transport format resource combination (TFRC) information, indicating that a high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) transmission will be arriving. The Node-B also indicates the upcoming arrival of the HS-DSCH transmission by signaling at least one non-scheduled WTRU via a HS-SCCH carrying invalid TFRC information. The Node-B transmits the HS-DSCH transmission to the scheduled WTRU. The non-scheduled WTRU monitors a subset of the HS-DSCH transmission and, when invalid TFRC information is detected, determines a CQI without decoding HS-DSCH data. Otherwise, the results of cyclic redundancy check (CRC), always a non-acknowledgement (NACK) message, is signaled along with the CQI to the Node-B.

摘要翻译： 一种用于获取位于与多个无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）通信的节点B中的下行链路调度器的信道质量估计的方法和装置。 节点B通过承载有效的传输格式资源组合（TFRC）信息的高速共享控制信道（HS-SCCH）向指示高速下行链路共享信道（HS-DSCH）传输将到达的调度的WTRU发送信号。 节点B还通过经由携带无效TFRC信息的HS-SCCH信令至少一个非调度WTRU来指示即将到来的HS-DSCH传输。 节点B将HS-DSCH传输发送到调度的WTRU。 非调度WTRU监视HS-DSCH传输的子集，并且当检测到无效TFRC信息时，确定CQI而不对HS-DSCH数据进行解码。 否则，循环冗余校验（CRC）的结果始终是非确认（NACK）消息，与CQI一起被发送到节点B。

公开(公告)号：US20060093024A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10981248

申请日：2004-11-04

申请人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Douglas Castor

发明人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Douglas Castor

IPC分类号： H04L5/16 ,  H04B15/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0007 ,  H04L1/0009 ,  H04L1/0021 ,  H04L1/1867 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W28/18 ,  H04W48/08 ,  H04W52/12 ,  H04W52/20

摘要： A method and apparatus for adaptively biasing a channel quality indicator (CQI) used for setting a configuration of communication between a transmitter and a receiver in a wireless communication system. The receiver sends a CQI and positive acknowledgement (ACK)/negative acknowledgement (NACK) messages to the transmitter. The ACK/NACK messages indicate the absence or presence of error, respectively, in a transmitted data packet. The CQI is derived from the signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and the ACK/NACK messages. The transmitter calculates the block error rate (BLER) of the transmitted data packets based upon the ACK/NACK messages sent from the receiver. The transmitter compares the BLER of the transmitted data packets to a target BLER and biases the CQI based on the comparison in order to achieve the target BLER.

公开(公告)号：US20050180344A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US10903389

申请日：2004-07-30

申请人： Gregory Sternberg ,  Yingming Tsai ,  Philip Pietraski

发明人： Gregory Sternberg ,  Yingming Tsai ,  Philip Pietraski

IPC分类号： H04B7/00 ,  H04B17/40 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/20

CPC分类号： H04L1/20 ,  H03M13/3738 ,  H03M13/41 ,  H03M13/653 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/0072

摘要： A method and apparatus for providing fast detection of a high speed shared control channel (HS-SCCH). The HS-SCCH carries information necessary for receiving data via a high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH). The apparatus receives messages transmitted via a plurality of HS-SCCHs. The apparatus measures a channel quality for the messages received via each HS-SCCH. The apparatus performs a threshold test by comparing the channel quality with a predetermined threshold. The apparatus then selects a HS-SCCH having the best channel quality among the HS-SCCHs.

摘要翻译： 一种用于提供高速共享控制信道（HS-SCCH）的快速检测的方法和装置。 HS-SCCH携带通过高速下行链路共享信道（HS-DSCH）接收数据所需的信息。 该装置接收经由​​多个HS-SCCH发送的消息。 该装置测量经由每个HS-SCCH接收的消息的信道质量。 该装置通过将信道质量与预定阈值进行比较来执行阈值测试。 然后，该装置选择HS-SCCH中具有最佳信道质量的HS-SCCH。

公开(公告)号：US20050094596A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10940079

申请日：2004-09-14

申请人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Rui Yang ,  Bin Li

发明人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg ,  Rui Yang ,  Bin Li

IPC分类号： H04L1/00 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04L25/02 ,  H04L5/12

CPC分类号： H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/20 ,  H04L25/0202

摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating and reporting the quality of a wireless communication channel between a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and a Node-B. A modulated signal is received from the Node-B over the communication channel and a channel estimation is performed on the modulated signal to provide a channel estimate. In one embodiment, the modulated signal is demodulated based on the channel estimate to provide a demodulated signal and a signal-to-interference (SIR) estimate based on the demodulated signal is obtained. The quality of the communication channel is estimated based on at least the SIR estimate. In an alternate embodiment, a SIR estimate based on the channel estimate is obtained. The quality of the communication channel is estimated based on the SIR estimate and additional information including at least one of delay spread, transmit power and WTRU velocity information.

摘要翻译： 一种用于估计和报告无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）和节点B之间的无线通信信道的质量的方法和装置。 通过通信信道从节点B接收调制信号，并对调制信号执行信道估计以提供信道估计。 在一个实施例中，基于信道估计来解调调制信号以提供解调信号，并且获得基于解调信号的信号干扰（SIR）估计。 至少基于SIR估计来估计通信信道的质量。 在替代实施例中，获得基于信道估计的SIR估计。 基于SIR估计和包括延迟扩展，发射功率和WTRU速度信息中的至少一个的附加信息来估计通信信道的质量。

公开(公告)号：US20080046800A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11974381

申请日：2007-10-12

申请人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg

发明人： Philip Pietraski ,  Gregory Sternberg

IPC分类号： H03M13/23

CPC分类号： H03M13/2771 ,  H03M13/005 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/6362 ,  H03M13/6381 ,  H04L1/0067

摘要： Detecting, avoiding and/or correcting problematic puncturing patterns in parity bit streams used when implementing punctured Turbo codes is achieved without having to avoid desirable code rates. This enables identification/avoidance of regions of relatively poor Turbo code performance. Forward error correction comprising Turbo coding and puncturing achieves a smooth functional relationship between any measure of performance and the effective coding rate resulting from combining the lower rate code generated by the Turbo encoder with puncturing of the parity bits. In one embodiment, methods to correct/avoid degradations due to Turbo coding are implemented by puncturing interactions when two or more stages of rate matching are employed.

摘要翻译： 检测，避免和/或纠正实现穿孔Turbo码时使用的奇偶校验比特流中有问题的打孔模式，而无需避免所需的代码率。 这使得能够识别/避免相对较差的Turbo码性能的区域。 包括Turbo编码和穿孔的前向纠错实现了任何性能测量与由Turbo编码器产生的较低速率码与奇偶校验位的打孔所产生的有效编码速率之间的平滑功能关系。 在一个实施例中，用于校正/避免由Turbo编码引起的劣化的方法通过采用两个或更多个速率匹配阶段时的穿孔交互实现。