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    ILLUMINATION SYSTEM AND DISPLAY DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请
    ILLUMINATION SYSTEM AND DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    照明系统和显示设备

    公开(公告)号：US20090067156A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US10597086

    申请日：2005-01-14

    申请人： Paul Bonnett ,  Grant Bourhill ,  Allan Evans ,  Adrian M.S. Jacobs ,  Martin D. Tillin ,  Emma J. Walton ,  Robert Winlow ,  Jonathan Mather ,  Nathan Smith

    发明人： Paul Bonnett ,  Grant Bourhill ,  Allan Evans ,  Adrian M.S. Jacobs ,  Martin D. Tillin ,  Emma J. Walton ,  Robert Winlow ,  Jonathan Mather ,  Nathan Smith

    IPC分类号： G09F9/35 ,  G02B6/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0068 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0041 ,  G02B6/0043 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/0056 ,  G02B6/0076 ,  G02F1/1323 ,  G02F1/133615 ,  G02F1/133617 ,  G02F1/133621 ,  H04N13/302 ,  H04N13/359 ,  H04N2013/40

    摘要： An illumination system (32) is provided for producing output light having a variable angular illumination range for illuminating a display panel (31) in a display device (30). The illumination system (32) comprises first and second light sources (34 and 36) and is operable selectively in a first mode in which the output light comprises light derived from the first light source (34) with substantially no light derived from the second light source (36), and in a second mode in which the output light comprises light derived from at least the second light source (36). The output light derived from the first light source (34) has a first angular illumination range and the output light derived from the second light source (36) has a second angular illumination range wider than the first angular illumination range. The first mode can be used as a private mode and the second mode can be used as a public mode. The private mode can be used to prevent widespread reading of information or images displayed using the display device (30).

    摘要翻译： 提供照明系统（32），用于产生具有可变角度照明范围的输出光，用于照亮显示装置（30）中的显示面板（31）。 照明系统（32）包括第一和第二光源（34和36），并且可以在第一模式中选择性地操作，其中输出光包括从第一光源（34）导出的光，基本上没有源自第二光的光 源（36），并且在第二模式中，输出光包括从至少第二光源（36）导出的光。 从第一光源（34）导出的输出光具有第一角度照明范围，并且从第二光源（36）导出的输出光具有比第一角度照明范围更宽的第二角度照明范围。 第一种模式可以用作私有模式，第二种模式可以用作公共模式。 专用模式可用于防止使用显示设备（30）显示的信息或图像的广泛阅读。

    Display having particular polarisation modifying layer
    2.
    发明授权
    Display having particular polarisation modifying layer 有权
    显示器具有特定的偏振调节层

    公开(公告)号：US07400377B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-15

    申请号：US11299068

    申请日：2005-12-07

    申请人： Allan Evans ,  Martin D. Tillin ,  Emma J. Walton

    发明人： Allan Evans ,  Martin D. Tillin ,  Emma J. Walton

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

    CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1323 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/13471 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2413/09 ,  H04N13/359

    摘要： A display is provided for providing a restricted viewing mode, for example a private viewing mode where the display may be viewed from a limited region of space by a single viewer and not by other people outside the viewing region. The display comprises a source of polarised light and an output polariser. Between these are provided a controllable pixellated spatial polarisation modulating layer, for example of the liquid crystal type. Also, a polarisation modifying layer is provided between the polarisers and is spaced from the modulating layer. The modifying later comprises a plurality of sets of regions with the regions of each set having the same polarisation modifying effect and the regions of different sets having different polarisation modifying effects. The light path between the modulating layer and the modifying layer is polariser-free. A controller supplies modified image data to compensate for the effect of each region through which light from one or more associated pixels passes to the viewing region so that a viewer in the viewing region sees the displayed image. Outside the viewing region, light passes through regions for which the pixels receive uncompensated data so that the image is obscured or corrupted and is not visible. The modifying layer may be disablable in order to provide a public viewing mode for viewers throughout a wide viewing region.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于提供限制观看模式的显示器，例如私人观看模式，其中显示器可以由单个观看者从有限的空间区域观看，而不是由观看区域外的其他人观看。 显示器包括偏振光源和输出偏振器。 在它们之间提供可控的像素化空间偏振调制层，例如液晶型。 此外，极化修改层设置在偏振器之间并且与调制层间隔开。 稍后的修改包括多组区域，其中每组的区域具有相同的偏振改变效果，并且不同组的区域具有不同的偏振改变效果。 调制层与调制层之间的光路无偏振。 控制器提供经修改的图像数据以补偿来自一个或多个相关像素的光通过其到达观看区域的每个区域的影响，使得观看区域中的观看者看到所显示的图像。 在观察区域外，光通过像素接收未补偿数据的区域，使得图像被遮蔽或损坏，并且不可见。 为了在广泛的观看区域内为观众提供公众观看模式，修改层可能是不可行的。

    Angular dependent pixels for trick view
    4.
    发明授权
    Angular dependent pixels for trick view 有权
    用于特技视图的角度依赖像素

    公开(公告)号：US08368727B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US12689059

    申请日：2010-01-18

    申请人： Nathan James Smith ,  Benjamin John Broughton ,  Allan Evans ,  Andrew Kay ,  Kenji Maeda ,  Tatsuo Watanabe

    发明人： Nathan James Smith ,  Benjamin John Broughton ,  Allan Evans ,  Andrew Kay ,  Kenji Maeda ,  Tatsuo Watanabe

    IPC分类号： G09G5/10

    CPC分类号： G09G3/20 ,  G02B27/2214 ,  G09G3/003 ,  G09G2300/0443 ,  G09G2320/068 ,  G09G2358/00

    摘要： A display device having a display panel for displaying an image by spatial light modulation includes a plurality of pixel groups, each pixel group including a first pixel having a first type of luminance against viewing angle response, and a second pixel having a second type of luminance against viewing angle response, wherein the first and second luminance against viewing angle responses are different from one another. The display device further includes a controller operatively coupled to each of the plurality of pixel groups, wherein the controller is configured to drive each of the plurality of pixel groups such that on average the plurality of pixel groups simultaneously provide a predetermined on-axis luminance and an predetermined off-axis luminance for a region of the image corresponding to each pixel group.

    摘要翻译： 具有用于通过空间光调制显示图像的显示面板的显示装置包括多个像素组，每个像素组包括具有针对视角响应的第一类型的亮度的第一像素和具有第二类型亮度的第二像素 相对于视角响应，其中第一和第二亮度对视角响应彼此不同。 所述显示装置还包括可操作地耦合到所述多个像素组中的每一个的控制器，其中所述控制器被配置为驱动所述多个像素组中的每一个，使得所述多个像素组平均同时提供预定的轴上亮度， 对应于每个像素组的图像的区域的预定离轴亮度。

    Dual drug delivery device
    5.
    发明授权
    Dual drug delivery device 有权
    双药输送装置

    公开(公告)号：US08323246B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

    申请号：US12810286

    申请日：2008-12-08

    申请人： Srinivas Chiravuri ,  Allan Evans ,  Yogesh B. Gianchandani ,  Jong M. Park

    发明人： Srinivas Chiravuri ,  Allan Evans ,  Yogesh B. Gianchandani ,  Jong M. Park

    IPC分类号： A61M37/00

    CPC分类号： A61M5/14276 ,  A61M5/148 ,  A61M5/1483 ,  A61M5/152 ,  A61M5/16813 ,  A61M5/16827 ,  A61M5/1684 ,  A61M5/16854 ,  A61M5/16881 ,  A61M5/1723 ,  A61M2005/14513 ,  A61M2205/332 ,  A61M2230/20 ,  A61M2230/63

    摘要： A liquid delivery apparatus for the intrathecal delivery of one or more medications to a patient is disclosed. The liquid delivery apparatus generally includes a liquid reservoir, a liquid metering unit fluidly connected to the liquid reservoir, and a catheter delivery tube fluidly connected to the liquid metering unit. Preferably, the liquid delivery apparatus includes two or more liquid reservoirs. In various embodiments, the liquid reservoir includes a deformable balloon and a compressive sleeve spring as a pressure source, the liquid metering unit is a piezoelectrically actuated microvalve, and/or diagnostic sensors are included in the apparatus. The disclosed apparatus are compact, volume-efficient, energy-efficient, capable of delivering accurate fluid volumes, and address problems associated with multi-medication therapies. Methods of operating the liquid delivery apparatus are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将鞘内递送一种或多种药物给患者的液体输送装置。 液体输送装置通常包括液体储存器，流体连接到液体储存器的液体计量单元和流体地连接到液体计量单元的导管输送管。 优选地，液体输送装置包括两个或更多个液体储存器。 在各种实施例中，液体储存器包括可变形气囊和作为压力源的压缩套筒弹簧，液体计量单元是压电致动的微型阀，和/或诊断传感器包括在该装置中。 所公开的装置是紧凑的，体积有效的，能量高效的，能够提供精确的流体体积，并解决与多药物疗法相关的问题。 还公开了操作液体输送装置的方法。

    Display including backlight operable in 2D and 3D modes
    7.
    发明授权
    Display including backlight operable in 2D and 3D modes 有权
    显示器包括可在2D和3D模式下操作的背光

    公开(公告)号：US07903183B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

    申请号：US10597088

    申请日：2005-01-14

    申请人： Adrian M. S. Jacobs ,  Allan Evans ,  Grant Bourhill

    发明人： Adrian M. S. Jacobs ,  Allan Evans ,  Grant Bourhill

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13357

    CPC分类号： G02F1/133617 ,  G02B6/0033 ,  G02B27/225 ,  G02F2001/133614 ,  H04N13/32 ,  H04N13/349 ,  H04N13/359 ,  H04N13/361

    摘要： A display comprises a backlight (30, 45-48) and a spatial light modulator (1) such as a liquid crystal device for modulating light from the backlight (30, 45-48). The backlight has a light-output surface (45) with a first set of regions in the form of parallel evenly spaced strips (48). In a multiple-view mode of the display, these strips (48) emit light whereas the remainder of the output surface (45) is dark. In a single-view mode of operation of the display, the whole of the output surface (45) emits light substantially evenly across the display area of the modulator (1).

    摘要翻译： 显示器包括背光（30,45-48）和空间光调制器（1），例如用于调制来自背光（30,45-48）的光的液晶装置。 背光具有光输出表面（45），其具有平行均匀间隔的条带（48）形式的第一组区域。 在显示器的多视图模式中，这些条带（48）发光，而输出表面（45）的其余部分是黑色的。 在显示器的单视图操作模式中，整个输出表面（45）基本均匀地在调制器（1）的显示区域上发光。

    Light source system and an image projection system
    8.
    发明申请
    Light source system and an image projection system 审中-公开
    光源系统和图像投影系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070165186A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

    申请号：US11331592

    申请日：2006-01-13

    申请人： Nigel Copner ,  Allan Evans

    发明人： Nigel Copner ,  Allan Evans

    IPC分类号： G03B21/26

    CPC分类号： G03B21/26 ,  H04N9/3117

    摘要： A light source system comprises a light source disposed within a non-imaging optical element. The non-imaging optical element does not produce a direct image of the light source, and the output light field at the output surface of the non-imaging optical element has an intensity that is substantially uniform over the area of the output surface. A light source system of the invention is therefore smaller and lighter than a prior art system of the same output power, since there is no need to provide further components, such as an integrator, to homogenise the output light field.

    摘要翻译： 光源系统包括设置在非成像光学元件内的光源。 非成像光学元件不产生光源的直接图像，并且非成像光学元件的输出表面处的输出光场具有在输出表面的区域上基本均匀的强度。 因此，本发明的光源系统比相同输出功率的现有技术系统更小和更轻，因为不需要提供诸如积分器的其它部件来均匀化输出光场。

    Feedback and coupling structures and methods
    9.
    发明申请
    Feedback and coupling structures and methods 审中-公开
    反馈和耦合结构和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050104075A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

    申请号：US10918463

    申请日：2004-08-16

    申请人： Allan Evans ,  Gene Koch

    发明人： Allan Evans ,  Gene Koch

    IPC分类号： H01L33/00 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S5/12 ,  H01S5/187 ,  H01S5/36 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L27/15

    CPC分类号： H01S5/36 ,  H01L51/5262 ,  H01L51/5268 ,  H01L51/5275 ,  H01S3/1686 ,  H01S5/0424 ,  H01S5/1215 ,  H01S5/18 ,  H01S5/187 ,  H01S5/2004 ,  H01S5/2027

    摘要： A light emitting device may include a light emitting layer including an organic semiconductor material with a liquid crystalline structure, one or more feedback structures, and a coupling structure. The one or more feedback structures may cause light emitted by the light emitting layer to be fed back through it along an axis in the plane of the device, thereby promoting the stimulated emission of light in the light emitting layer. The coupling structure couples some fraction of the feedback light out of the device. The coupled light may be emitted along an axis substantially normal to the plane of the device or at predetermined angles. The coupling and feedback structures may have a corrugated structure, a continuous variation of refractive index along an axis in the device plane, a period refractive index, or any combination thereof. The coupling and feedback structures may be separate, share common portion or combined together.

    摘要翻译： 发光器件可以包括包括具有液晶结构的有机半导体材料，一个或多个反馈结构和耦合结构的发光层。 一个或多个反馈结构可以使得发光层发出的光沿着装置的平面中的轴线被反馈通过，由此促进受激发光的发光层中的光。 耦合结构将反馈光的一部分耦合到器件外。 耦合的光可以沿着基本上垂直于装置的平面的轴或者以预定角度发射。 耦合和反馈结构可以具有波纹结构，沿着器件平面中的轴的折射率的连续变化，周期折射率或其任何组合。 耦合和反馈结构可以是分开的，共享公共部分或组合在一起。

    Direct view LC display
    10.
    发明申请
    Direct view LC display 有权
    直接查看LC显示

    公开(公告)号：US20050063029A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

    申请号：US10913893

    申请日：2004-08-06

    申请人： Marina Khazova ,  Grant Bourhill ,  Bronje Musgrave ,  Adrian Jacobs ,  Allan Evans

    发明人： Marina Khazova ,  Grant Bourhill ,  Bronje Musgrave ,  Adrian Jacobs ,  Allan Evans

    IPC分类号： G03B35/18 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/22 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H04N13/00 ,  G03H1/30

    CPC分类号： G02B27/2214 ,  G02B5/32

    摘要： A display is provided having first and second direct view modes of operation. The display comprises a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight which is illuminated during the first mode so that the displayed image is visible throughout an extended viewing region in front of the device. The display also comprises a holographic element and a front light source, which is switched on for the second direct view mode. The holographic element redirects light from the front light source into part of the extended viewing region so that an image displayed by the device is visible in only a restricted portion of the viewing region.

    摘要翻译： 提供具有第一和第二直接操作模式的显示器。 显示器包括液晶显示面板和在第一模式期间被照亮的背光源，使得显示的图像在设备前面的整个观看区域可见。 该显示器还包括一个全息元件和一个前光源，它被接通用于第二直视模式。 全息元件将来自前光源的光重定向到扩展观看区域的一部分，使得由设备显示的图像仅在观看区域的受限部分中可见。