摘要:
According to the present invention, an automated method to tailor an ASIC core to meet the needs of an individual system on a chip design is disclosed. The preferred method starts with a technology-independent hardware description language (HDL) representation of the core des i on. This high-level design is subdivided into functions, or blocks. Blocks which cannot be removed without impacting the integrity of the core design an are ta b y ed with “must-keep” indicators. The execution of all application code that will employ the core is simulated on the high-level model. The simulation process accumulates information about what blocks in the model are used by the application code, and which are unused, information about which blocks are unused is combined with information about what blocks are not removable. The high-level core design is then tailored by deleting blocks in the core design that are both unused and removable. The tailored high-level design is then synthesized to a technology-dependent core design. The synthesis process substitutes gates for the blocks, propagating must-keep tags to all gates substituted for a block tagged with a “must-keep” indicator. The simulation of all application code is repeated on the low-level design, and accumulates information about which gates are unused by the application code. The low-level design is then tailored by deleting Yates in the core that are both unused and removable.
摘要:
A system and method for designing a low power ASIC using weighted net toggle information. In particular, the system and method includes a simulation system that executes a set of application test suites that is representative of the code that will likely run on the ASIC and weights each of the applications. The weighted net toggle information can then be evaluated and utilized to modify the ASIC design.
摘要:
According to the preferred embodiment, a device and method for reducing power consumption by reducing unneeded node toggling is provided. The preferred embodiment reduces unneeded toggling that commonly occurs in many types of logic circuits. The preferred embodiment reduces unneeded node toggling in a circuit by holding a portion of the device at the previous output until the all the inputs have stabilized to their final value during each clock cycle. This reduces power consumption in the device that would normally occur due to unnecessary node toggling.
摘要:
A processor with multiple equivalent functional units for power reduction, which includes a mechanism for controlling the selection of functional units. Specifically, the processor comprises a first circuit performing a predetermined function at a first speed, a second circuit for performing the same predetermined function at a second speed, and a control system for selecting either the first or second circuit to perform the function. The control system further includes a mechanism for controlling the rate of execution of the processor instructions in the pipeline in order to compensate for the speed at which the first or second circuit was performing the predetermined function.
摘要:
The present invention provides a performance based system and method for dynamic allocation of a unified multiport cache. A multiport cache system is disclosed that allows multiple single-cycle look ups through a multiport tag and multiple single-cycle cache accesses from a multiport cache. Therefore, multiple processes, which could be processors, tasks, or threads can access the cache during any cycle. Moreover, the ways of the cache can be allocated to the different processes and then dynamically reallocated based on performance. Most preferably, a relational cache miss percentage is used to reallocate the ways, but other metrics may also be used.
摘要:
An integrated circuit, method and system providing finer granularity dynamic voltage control without performance loss. The invention provides a means for dynamically changing a voltage level of at least one stage on a critical path for a particular cycle. In this way, optimum voltages can be provided to the stages for the given expectation.
摘要:
An apparatus comprising a base macro, with fixed timing, surrounded by, and connected to, at least one selectable feature macro. The features of the apparatus may be selectively provided by connecting one or more of the selectable feature macros to the base macro.
摘要:
A way of dynamically modifying error recovery on a communications controller to operate at the lowest power mode allowed by current error rate conditions. When operating conditions are good and a small number of errors are detected, a low power error detection/correction mode is entered saving battery life. The low power error correction mechanism runs at a slower frequency and lower power than the high power mechanism and maintains the same data rate for the controller, thus saving power. Selecting the controller error (power) mode may be externally, such as by a person using a control dial on a cellular telephone when the voice data gets too noisy. Alternatively, the selection can be automatic, a critical error level detector internally making the selection.
摘要:
A method and structure to optimize computational efficiency in a low-power environment. A design structure is embodied in a machine readable medium used in a design process. The design structure includes a component to determine an optimal point for maximizing computational efficiency in a low-power environment, and a component to selectively control operation of at least one processing unit of a plurality of processing units in accordance with the determined optimal point. The design structure further includes at least one of a component for controlling a frequency of a clock signal transmitted to the at least one processing unit in accordance with the determined optimal point, and a component for determining a present power available.
摘要:
A design structure is embodied in a machine readable medium for designing, manufacturing, or testing a design. The design structure includes a threshold register having a counter, a count register, and a non-volatile storage for storing a state when a value of the count register equals or exceeds a value of the threshold register. Also provided is a method of predicting and/or estimating a power cycle duration in order to save a state in non-volatile memory and a circuit. The method includes setting a threshold value; determining that the threshold value has been equaled or exceeded; and saving the state in the non-volatile memory at a first checkpoint based on the threshold value being equaled or exceeded.