摘要:
An intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake manifold (1); a rotary valve (10) including a plurality of valve portions (11) in communication with air feeding passages (3) through feed switch openings (7); a sealing member (60) fitted to the valve portion, the sealing member including ring portions (61) and interconnecting portions interconnecting the ring portions, recessed portions (76) defined on an outer side of the valve portions for receiving engaging portions (64) on inner sides of the interconnecting portions of the sealing members, wherein a distance (D1a) from a central portion of an outer peripheral edge (20a) of the closed area portion (20) to the rotational axis (P) is set smaller than a distance (D2) from a second central portion (43) of an outer peripheral edge (40a) of the open area portion (40) to the rotational axis.
摘要:
An intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake manifold (1) with air feeding passages (3) adapted to be connected to and feed air to cylinders of an engine; a rotary valve (10) including a plurality of valve portions (11) in communication with the air feeding passages (3) through feed switch openings (7); a sealing member (60) fitted to the valve portion, the sealing member including ring portions (61) and interconnecting portions interconnecting the ring portions, recessed portions (76) defined on an outer side of the valve portions for receiving engaging portions (64) on inner sides of the interconnecting portions of the sealing members, wherein when the rotary valve is in the closed position, a first sealing gap (A) between the engaging portion and an inner face (77) of the recessed portion is set smaller than a valve gap (C) between the valve portion and the bore portion (8).
摘要:
An intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake manifold (1); a rotary valve (10) including a plurality of valve portions (11) in communication with air feeding passages (3) through feed switch openings (7); a sealing member (60) fitted to the valve portion, the sealing member including ring portions (61) and interconnecting portions interconnecting the ring portions, recessed portions (76) defined on an outer side of the valve portions for receiving engaging portions (64) on inner sides of the interconnecting portions of the sealing members, wherein a distance (D1a) from a central portion of an outer peripheral edge (20a) of the closed area portion (20) to the rotational axis (P) is set smaller than a distance (D2) from a second central portion (43) of an outer peripheral edge (40a) of the open area portion (40) to the rotational axis.
摘要:
An intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine comprises an intake manifold (1) with air feeding passages (3) adapted to be connected to and feed air to cylinders of an engine; a rotary valve (10) including a plurality of valve portions (11) in communication with the air feeding passages (3) through feed switch openings (7); a sealing member (60) fitted to the valve portion, the sealing member including ring portions (61) and interconnecting portions interconnecting the ring portions, recessed portions (76) defined on an outer side of the valve portions for receiving engaging portions (64) on inner sides of the interconnecting portions of the sealing members, wherein when the rotary valve is in the closed position, a first sealing gap (A) between the engaging portion and an inner face (77) of the recessed portion is set smaller than a valve gap (C) between the valve portion and the bore portion (8).
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes floating gates, source areas, drain areas, word lines, diffusion layers, source lines and shield wires. The source area is shared by the floating gates adjacent to each other in a column direction. The drain area faces the source area in the column direction with the floating gate. The drain area is wider than the source area in the column direction. The diffusion layer is formed on an inner wall of a trench made between the source areas adjacent to each other in the same row direction and electrically connects the adjacent source areas together. The source line is formed of the source area and diffusion layer on the same row. The shield wire is disposed on and along the source line. A top surface of the shield wire is lower than that of the floating gate adjacent to the shield wire.
摘要:
A charge storage layer (112) in a gate insulating film of a cell transistor is so formed as not to extend from a channel region of a cell to an element isolation region. Since no electric charge moves from the charge storage layer (112) on the channel onto the element isolation region, the charge retention characteristics improves. Unlike a gate insulating film of a cell transistor, a gate insulating film of a selection transistor is formed without including the charge storage layer (112). This stabilizes read operation because the threshold value of the transistor does not vary. Of peripheral transistors, a thick gate oxide film is formed for a transistor requiring a high-breakdown-voltage gate oxide film, and a thin gate oxide film is formed for a transistor requiring high drivability. This realizes a high operating speed.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device including a plurality of element regions and an element isolation region based on STI (shallow trench isolation) which electrically isolates the element regions from each other, each of the element regions includes; a channel region; source/drain regions formed to sandwich the channel region in a horizontal direction; a gate insulation film which is formed on the channel region and in which an angle of a bird's beak is 1 degree or smaller, the bird's beak being formed from a side of the element isolation region on a surface opposite a surface facing the channel region in a horizontal direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the source/drain region sandwich the channel region; and a gate electrode layer formed on the gate insulation film.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising those sequential steps including the following, formation of a floating gate electrode on a region predetermined for the formation of the first conductive channel across an insulation film, followed by superimposition of a control gate electrode on the floating gate electrode across another insulation film. After completing the formation of the stacked gate electrode unit, the first conductive impurities are injected into silicon substrate by applying a minimum of 8 degrees of angle against the normal of this substrate under aid of ionic injection, and then forms a region containing strong density of the first conductive impurities adjacent to the boundary of a layer of diffused second conductive impurities which is at least predetermined to become the drain region of the transistor incorporating the stacked gate electrode unit. As a result of the provision of the region containing strong density of impurities injected in the oblique direction, the efficiency in the writing of data into the floating gate electrode is significantly promoted, and at the same time occurrence of "short-channel" effect can securely be suppressed as well.
摘要:
An air intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes a casing including an intake port and a discharge port, a rotary valve rotatable around a rotational axis within the casing and including a valve element that controls a connecting state between the intake port and the discharge port, and an inner surface forming portion formed at an inner surface of the casing along the rotational axis of the rotary valve and defined from the intake port to the discharge port, a distance of the inner surface from the rotational axis being shorter than a maximum rotational radius of the valve element.
摘要:
The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of floating gate electrodes formed in a memory cell forming region of the semiconductor substrate, a word line electrically connecting the floating gate electrodes and a conductor portion formed on the word line so as to reduce a resistance of the word line.