VEHICULAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INVERTER DURING MOTOR DECELERATION
    2.
    发明申请
    VEHICULAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN INVERTER DURING MOTOR DECELERATION 有权
    在电机减速期间控制逆变器的车辆电气系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110309777A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US12817950

    申请日:2010-06-17

    IPC分类号: H02P3/14

    摘要: Methods and systems for operating an inverter having a plurality of high switches and a plurality of low switches coupled to an electric motor are provided. An event indicative of deceleration of the electric motor is detected. The inverter is alternated between a first mode of operation and a second mode of operation during the deceleration of the electric motor. In the first mode of operation, each of the plurality of high switches is activated and each of the plurality of low switches is deactivated or each of the plurality of low switches is activated and each of the plurality of high switches is deactivated. In the second mode of operation, each of the plurality of high switches is deactivated and each of the plurality of low switches is deactivated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于操作具有多个高开关的逆变器和耦合到电动机的多个低开关的方法和系统。 检测到表示电动机减速的事件。 逆变器在电动机的减速期间在第一操作模式和第二操作模式之间交替。 在第一操作模式中,多个高开关中的每一个被激活,并且多个低开关中的每一个被去激活,或者多个低开关中的每一个被激活,并且多个高开关中的每一个被去激活。 在第二操作模式中,多个高开关中的每一个被去激活,并且多个低开关中的每一个被去激活。

    Method and system for controlling a power inverter in electric drives
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling a power inverter in electric drives 有权
    用于控制电力变频器中的电力变换器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07652443B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US11923270

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: H02P7/00

    摘要: Methods and systems for controlling a power inverter in an electric drive system of an automobile are provided. The various embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to a commanded torque of the electric motor being below a first torque level, controlling the power inverter to set a switching frequency of the power inverter at a first set frequency; and, responsive to the commanded torque of the electric motor being between the first torque level and a second torque level, controlling the power inverter to determine the switching frequency of the power inverter as a function of the commanded torque of the electric motor while maintaining the switching frequency above a dynamic frequency limit. The method reduces switching frequencies in the inverter at high commanded torques, while maintaining the switching frequencies above dynamic frequency limit that provides effective control over the motor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制汽车电驱动系统中的电力逆变器的方法和系统。 各种实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩低于第一转矩水平来控制功率逆变器,控制功率逆变器将功率逆变器的开关频率设定在第一设定频率; 并且响应于所述电动机的所述指令转矩在所述第一转矩水平和第二转矩水平之间,控制所述电力逆变器,以根据所述电动机的指令转矩来确定所述电力逆变器的开关频率,同时保持 开关频率高于动态频率限制。 该方法以较高的指令转矩降低变频器的开关频率,同时保持开关频率高于动态频率限制,从而提供对电机的有效控制。

    Method and system for controlling pulse width modulation in a power inverter in electric drives
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling pulse width modulation in a power inverter in electric drives 有权
    电力变频器中脉宽调制控制方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US07679310B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11923293

    申请日:2007-10-24

    IPC分类号: H02P23/00

    摘要: Methods and systems for controlling a power inverter in an electric drive system of an automobile are provided. The various embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to either a commanded torque of the electric motor being above a first torque level, or a commanded speed of the electric motor being above a first speed level, controlling the power inverter with a discontinuous pulse width modulated (DPWM) signal to generate a modulated voltage waveform for driving the electric motor. Additionally, the embodiments control the power inverter by, responsive to both a commanded torque of the electric motor being below the first torque level, and a commanded speed of the electric motor being below the first speed level, controlling the power inverter with a continuous pulse width modulated (CPWM) signal to generate the modulated voltage waveform for driving the electric motor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制汽车电驱动系统中的电力逆变器的方法和系统。 各种实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩高于第一转矩水平或电动机的指令速度高于第一速度水平来控制功率逆变器,以不连续脉冲宽度控制功率逆变器 调制(DPWM)信号以产生用于驱动电动机的调制电压波形。 此外,这些实施例通过响应于电动机的指令转矩低于第一转矩水平和电动机的指令速度低于第一速度水平来控制功率逆变器,以连续脉冲 宽度调制(CPWM)信号以产生用于驱动电动机的调制电压波形。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A MOTOR TO REDUCE NOISE IN AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A MOTOR TO REDUCE NOISE IN AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE 有权
    用于操作电动机以减少电动车噪声的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080298785A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11756349

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: H02P7/285

    摘要: Methods and systems for operating a motor coupled to an electrical bus in a vehicle are provided. Selected resonant frequencies of the electrical bus are determined. The selected resonant frequencies include a low resonant frequency and a high resonant frequency. Power is provided to the motor through at least one switch operating at a switching frequency. The switching frequency is controlled as a function of a rate of operation of the motor. The function is characterized by one of a first substantially linear portion having a first slope when the switching frequency is less than or equal to a selected switching frequency and a second substantially linear portion having a second slope if the switching frequency is greater than the selected frequency, the selected switching frequency being greater than the low resonant frequency and a substantially linear portion having a y-intercept being greater than the low resonant frequency.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于操作耦合到车辆中的电气总线的马达的方法和系统。 确定电气总线的选定谐振频率。 所选择的谐振频率包括低谐振频率和高谐振频率。 通过至少一个以开关频率工作的开关将电力提供给电动机。 开关频率根据电机的运行速度进行控制。 该功能的特征在于当开关频率小于或等于所选择的开关频率时具有第一斜率的第一基本线性部分中的一个以及具有第二斜率的第二基本线性部分,如果开关频率大于所选择的频率 ,所选择的开关频率大于低谐振频率,并且具有大于低谐振频率的y截距的基本线性部分。

    APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR REDUCING VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTER LOSSES
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR REDUCING VOLTAGE SOURCE INVERTER LOSSES 有权
    降低电压源逆变器损耗的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080297100A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11756421

    申请日:2007-05-31

    IPC分类号: H02P27/04

    摘要: Apparatus, systems, and methods are provided for reducing voltage source inverter losses. One apparatus includes a sensor couplable to the motor and configured to sense an operating frequency of the motor and an amount of torque produced by the motor. The apparatus also includes a controller coupled to the sensor, the controller configured to determine a zero vector modulation (ZVM) based on the sensed frequency and torque. A system includes means for sensing a threshold output frequency of the motor and means for sensing a threshold torque of the motor. The system also includes means for determining a ZVM for the inverter based on the sensed threshold frequency and threshold torque. One method includes sensing that a motor is operating below a threshold frequency and is producing torque above a threshold torque amount. The method also includes determining a ZVM for the inverter based on the sensed frequency and torque.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于减少电压源逆变器损耗的装置,系统和方法。 一种装置包括可耦合到电动机并且被配置为感测电动机的工作频率和由电动机产生的转矩的量的传感器。 该装置还包括耦合到传感器的控制器,该控制器被配置成基于感测到的频率和转矩来确定零矢量调制(ZVM)。 系统包括用于感测电动机的阈值输出频率的装置和用于感测电动机的阈值转矩的装置。 该系统还包括用于基于感测的阈值频率和阈值扭矩来确定用于逆变器的ZVM的装置。 一种方法包括检测电动机工作在阈值频率以下并且产生高于阈值扭矩量的转矩。 该方法还包括基于感测的频率和转矩来确定逆变器的ZVM。

    Electric motor drive systems, motor vehicles, and methods of phase current regulation
    10.
    发明授权
    Electric motor drive systems, motor vehicles, and methods of phase current regulation 有权
    电动机驱动系统,机动车辆和相电流调节方法

    公开(公告)号:US07880425B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US11944793

    申请日:2007-11-26

    IPC分类号: H02P27/00

    摘要: In various embodiments, an electric motor drive system (400, FIG. 4) and a motor vehicle (1000, FIG. 10) include an inverter (404, FIG. 4) adapted to generate (604, FIG. 6), based on inverter control inputs, a number, N, of phase current waveforms (118, FIG. 1), and a phase current sampling apparatus (408, FIG. 4) having a same number, N, of current sensors (502, 503, 504, FIG. 5). Each of the current sensors is adapted to receive one of the phase current waveforms, and the current sensors are adapted simultaneously to sample the phase current waveforms and to generate digital values representing amplitudes of the phase current waveforms. The system and motor vehicle also include a controller (410, FIG. 4) adapted to receive the digital values, to perform an evaluation of the digital values, and to generate the inverter control inputs (462, FIG. 4) based on the evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 在各种实施例中,电动机驱动系统(400,图4)和机动车辆(图10中的1000)包括适于产生(604,图6)的逆变器(图4),基于 逆变器控制输入,N个相电流波形(图118)和具有相同数量N的电流传感器(502,503,504)的相电流采样装置(408,图4) ,图5)。 每个电流传感器适于接收一个相电流波形,并且电流传感器同时适应于对相电流波形进行采样并产生表示相电流波形幅度的数字值。 系统和机动车辆还包括适于接收数字值的控制器(410,图4),以执行数字值的评估,并且基于评估产生逆变器控制输入(462,图4) 。