Combined decision feedback equalization and linear equalization
    1.
    发明授权
    Combined decision feedback equalization and linear equalization 有权
    组合决策反馈均衡和线性均衡

    公开(公告)号:US07599431B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US10997159

    申请日:2004-11-24

    IPC分类号: H03H7/30

    摘要: A communication system includes a transmitter, a communication channel, and a receiver. The transmitter includes a pre-emphasis module, a summing module, a line driver, and a decision feedback pre-emphasis (DFP) module to produce a pre-emphasized serial stream of data based on a communications channel response and an inter-symbol interference level. The receiver includes a linear equalizer, a summing module, a decision module, and a decision feedback equalization (DFE) module. The linear equalizer produces an equalized serial stream of data. The summing module sums at least one data element of the equalized serial stream of data with DFE data elements to produce equalized data elements. The decision module interprets the equalized data elements to produce interpreted data elements to DFE module, which produces the DFE data elements from the interpreted data elements.

    摘要翻译: 通信系统包括发射机,通信信道和接收机。 发射机包括预加重模块,求和模块,线路驱动器和决策反馈预加重(DFP)模块,以基于通信信道响应和符号间干扰产生预先强调的串行数据流 水平。 接收机包括线性均衡器,求和模块,决策模块和判决反馈均衡(DFE)模块。 线性均衡器产生均衡的串行数据流。 求和模块将均衡的串行数据流中的至少一个数据元素与DFE数据元素相加以产生均衡的数据元素。 决策模块解释均衡的数据元素以产生解释的数据元素到DFE模块,其从解释的数据元素产生DFE数据元素。

    Differential signal strength detector
    3.
    发明授权
    Differential signal strength detector 有权
    差分信号强度检测器

    公开(公告)号:US07460848B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-02

    申请号:US10955062

    申请日:2004-09-29

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00 H03K5/153

    CPC分类号: H04B17/318

    摘要: A signal detection circuit includes a first signal multiplier operably coupled to square an input signal, a second signal multiplier operably coupled to square a reference signal, and a filter module operably coupled to produce a digital output representative of the input signal based on a squared input signal and a squared reference signal.

    摘要翻译: 信号检测电路包括可操作地耦合到平方输入信号的第一信号乘法器,可操作地耦合到平方参考信号的第二信号乘法器和可操作地耦合以产生代表输入信号的数字输出的滤波器模块,其基于平方输入 信号和平方参考信号。

    Digital comb filter having a cascaded integrator stage with adjustable
gain
    4.
    发明授权
    Digital comb filter having a cascaded integrator stage with adjustable gain 失效
    数字梳状滤波器具有可调增益的级联积分器级

    公开(公告)号:US6161118A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US96782

    申请日:1998-06-12

    申请人: Jinghui Lu

    发明人: Jinghui Lu

    IPC分类号: H03H17/06 G06F5/00 G06F17/10

    CPC分类号: H03H17/0671

    摘要: A comb filter is provided for achieving substantial attenuation of aliasing or imaging bans of a signal to be filtered. The comb filter can perform decimation or interpolation, depending upon its application. Integration can include an integration term with adjustable voltage accumulation at a particular sample point in time. The accumulation factor can be an integer or fractional number and is introduced at a sample count value L within each of M number of samples formed by the rate change switch within the comb filter. The amount of gain being introduced can possibly vary depending on the number of accumulation cycles programmed within configuration registers of the digital signal processor which carries out the comb filter functions. The programmable accumulator avoids having to implement a multiplication operation and the complexities associated therewith.

    摘要翻译: 提供梳状滤波器用于实现待滤波信号的混叠或成像禁令的实质衰减。 梳状滤波器可以根据其应用执行抽取或插值。 集成可以包括在特定采样点处具有可调电压累积的积分项。 积分因子可以是整数或分数,并且在由梳状滤波器内的速率变换开关形成的M个采样的每个样本计数值L内引入。 引入的增益量可以根据执行梳状滤波器功能的数字信号处理器的配置寄存器内编程的累积循环的数量而变化。 可编程累加器避免必须执行乘法运算和与之相关的复杂性。

    Video Codec Method and System
    5.
    发明申请
    Video Codec Method and System 有权
    视频编解码方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110096990A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12605255

    申请日:2009-10-23

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34 G06K9/36

    摘要: Techniques pertaining to scalable video codec are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a video image is analyzed and a region of interest (ROI) and a region of non-interest (non-ROI) are identified. By comparing the non-ROI image with that of a previous image, a background ignored identifier is created indicating whether the non-ROI can be ignored during encoding and decoding processes. Based on the status of the background ignored identifier, the encoder encodes the images into a basic layer (BL) and an enhanced layer (EL), and transmits the coded bit streams along with the identifier to a decoder. The decoder reconstructs the image based on the identifier and the BL and the EL bit streams.

    摘要翻译: 公开了与可伸缩视频编解码器有关的技术。 根据本发明的一个方面,分析视频图像,并且识别感兴趣区域(ROI)和非感兴趣区域(非ROI)。 通过将非ROI图像与先前图像的非ROI图像进行比较,创建背景忽略的标识符,指示在编码和解码过程期间是否可以忽略非ROI。 基于背景忽略标识符的状态,编码器将图像编码为基本层(BL)和增强层(EL),并将编码的比特流与标识符一起发送到解码器。 解码器基于标识符和BL和EL比特流重构图像。

    Duty cycle correction of a multi-gigahertz clock signal with crossover point control
    6.
    发明授权
    Duty cycle correction of a multi-gigahertz clock signal with crossover point control 有权
    具有交叉点控制的多吉赫兹时钟信号的占空比校正

    公开(公告)号:US07496155B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US11228655

    申请日:2005-09-16

    申请人: Jinghui Lu Yiqin Chen

    发明人: Jinghui Lu Yiqin Chen

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/0292 H04L7/033

    摘要: A clock recovery circuit includes a crossover adjustment circuit operable to adjust a crossover point to adjust a corresponding duty cycle. The adjustment circuit comprises a feedback adjustment combining element which is implemented as summing elements and a crossover point control clock amplifier, an operational amplifier with a resistor in place of a low pass filter at an input of the operational amplifier and feedback driver. The summing element within the feedback adjustment combining element combines input clocks with feedback signals, the crossover point control clock amplifier includes adjustment driver, the two cross coupled PMOS along with the resistor connected between them, reshape input clocks, adjust cross over point and provide output clocks with DCD corrected. A modified Miller capacitor comprising a resistor in series with a capacitor across a drain and gate of a cascode transistor pair is utilized in an output stage to adjust corner frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 时钟恢复电路包括可操作以调整交叉点以调整相应的占空比的交叉调整电路。 调节电路包括反馈调整组合元件,其被实现为求和元件和交叉点控制时钟放大器,运算放大器具有电阻器,代替在运算放大器和反馈驱动器的输入处的低通滤波器。 反馈调整组合元件中的求和元素将输入时钟与反馈信号相结合,交叉点控制时钟放大器包括调整驱动器,两个交叉耦合PMOS以及连接在它们之间的电阻,重新形成输入时钟,调整交叉点并提供输出 DCD校正时钟。 一个改进的米勒电容器包括与串联晶体管对的漏极和栅极上的电容器串联的电阻器,用于输出级以调整转角频率。

    Transmitter with multiphase data combiner for parallel to serial data conversion
    7.
    发明授权
    Transmitter with multiphase data combiner for parallel to serial data conversion 有权
    具有多相数据组合器的发射机,用于并行到串行数据转换

    公开(公告)号:US06611218B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US10043771

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: H03M900

    CPC分类号: H03M9/00 H03L7/06

    摘要: Described are high-speed parallel-to-serial converters. The converters include data combiners with differential current-steering circuits that respond to parallel data bits by producing complementary current signals representing a differential, serialized version of the parallel data bits. One embodiment includes complementary data-input transistors to expedite the data combiner's response to changes in input data.

    摘要翻译: 描述了高速并行到串行转换器。 转换器包括具有差分电流 - 转向电路的数据组合器,其通过产生表示并行数据位的差分串行版本的互补电流信号来响应并行数据位。 一个实施例包括补充数据输入晶体管,以加速数据组合器对输入数据变化的响应。

    Method and apparatus for configuring data transmissions within a micro-area network
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for configuring data transmissions within a micro-area network 有权
    用于在微区域网络内配置数据传输的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07523215B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US10047195

    申请日:2002-01-14

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L69/24

    摘要: A method and apparatus for a transmitting entity within a micro-area network to establish a data transmission within the network includes processing that begins by determining the identity of a target entity within the micro-area network. The processing then continues by determining transmission characteristics of at least one communication path between the transmitting entity and target entity of the micro-area network. The processing then continues by determining a transmission convention based on the transmission characteristics. The processing then continues by providing the transmission convention to the target entity.

    摘要翻译: 用于在微区域网内发送实体以建立网络内的数据传输的方法和装置包括通过确定微区域网内的目标实体的身份开始的处理。 然后通过确定微区域网络的发送实体和目标实体之间的至少一个通信路径的传输特性来继续处理。 然后通过基于传输特性确定传输约定来继续处理。 然后通过向目标实体提供传输约定来继续处理。

    Circuit for calibrating a resistance
    9.
    发明授权
    Circuit for calibrating a resistance 有权
    用于校准电阻的电路

    公开(公告)号:US06946849B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10869010

    申请日:2004-06-15

    申请人: Jinghui Lu

    发明人: Jinghui Lu

    IPC分类号: H03F1/42 H03F3/45 G01R35/00

    摘要: A circuit for calibrating a resistance between a first circuit node and a second circuit node is disclosed. The circuit comprises a reference resistor connected between first and second reference nodes; a first transistor having a first current-handling terminal connected to the first reference node, a second current-handling terminal, and a first control terminal; and a second transistor having a third current-handling terminal connected to the first circuit node, a fourth current-handling terminal connected to the second circuit node, and a second control terminal connected to the first control terminal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于校准第一电路节点和第二电路节点之间的电阻的电路。 电路包括连接在第一和第二参考节点之间的参考电阻器; 具有连接到第一参考节点的第一电流处理终端的第一晶体管,第二电流处理终端和第一控制端; 以及具有连接到第一电路节点的第三电流处理终端的第二晶体管,连接到第二电路节点的第四电流处理终端和连接到第一控制端的第二控制端。

    Video encoding with even bit stream
    10.
    发明申请
    Video encoding with even bit stream 审中-公开
    视频编码,甚至是比特流

    公开(公告)号:US20100124277A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12475524

    申请日:2009-05-31

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12

    摘要: A video encoding technique producing an even output bit stream is disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, an instantaneous peak of the output bit stream is greatly reduced by dividing one image frame into a key area and a background area, then inter-frame encoding the key area and the background area in different frames respectively. In other words, a whole bit stream of one I frame in the prior art is distributed into two or more image frames in the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 公开了产生偶数输出比特流的视频编码技术。 根据本发明的一个方面,通过将一个图像帧分成关键区域和背景区域,输出比特流的瞬时峰值被大大减小,然后分别对不同帧中的关键区域和背景区域进行帧间编码 。 换句话说,在本发明中,现有技术中的一个I帧的整个比特流被分配到两个或更多个图像帧中。