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    Head dome and strap connection system
    1.
    发明授权
    Head dome and strap connection system 失效
    顶部圆顶和绑带连接系统

    公开(公告)号：US06588022B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

    申请号：US09567625

    申请日：2000-05-09

    申请人： Bruce Anders ,  Ernesto E. Blanco ,  Irving Anders ,  Scott Blackburn ,  David Miller

    发明人： Bruce Anders ,  Ernesto E. Blanco ,  Irving Anders ,  Scott Blackburn ,  David Miller

    IPC分类号： A42B308

    CPC分类号： A42B3/0473 ,  A42B3/00 ,  A42B3/06 ,  A42B3/28 ,  A42B3/30 ,  A63B71/10 ,  A63B71/1291 ,  A63B2208/12

    摘要： The present invention provides a system of head and spine protection conceptually different from, and superior to, the traditional free-floating helmet concept, for use in high impact physical activities, such as such as football, hockey, lacrosse, motorcycling, downhill skiing, bobsledding/luge, cycling, snowmobiling, race car driving, factory/construction activities, firefighting, skydiving, and training/battlefield activities by the military and law enforcement officers. The head dome and connection system provides a clear or tinted, impact-proof, projectile-proof bubble over the head and neck, which is secured firmly to the wearer's shoulders and torso via a connection system of straps to a harness, or to the waistline/upper thighs. The head is protected from impact against the inside of the dome by a cushioned cap, secured in place with a chin strap. The head dome can contain, in various embodiments, climate controlling features, solution-treated surfaces to prevent visual obfuscation from fog/ice/water beads, heat resistant construction for firefighting applications, radio/digital communication options, and a self-contained breathing apparatus. The head dome and connection system thus keeps the entire face, head, neck and cervical/upper thoracic portion of the spine free from the injurious impacts from exterior forces, objects and projectiles, while preserving the wearer's freedom of head movement, unobstructed vision, enhanced communication options, and comfort. Inside the head dome, the wearer's head and neck movement and interaction with his or her surroundings are virtually as unimpeded as if there were no head protection whatsoever.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了在传统的自由浮动头盔概念上概念上不同于和优于头部和脊柱保护的系统，用于高冲击身体活动，例如足球，曲棍球，曲棍球，摩托车，下坡滑雪， 骑自行车，积雪车，赛车开车，工厂/施工活动，消防，跳伞运动和军事执法人员的训练/战场活动。 头顶和连接系统在头颈部上提供透明或有色，防冲击，防弹的气泡，其通过带子的连接系统牢固地固定到佩戴者的肩部和躯干上，或者到腰围 /大腿上方 防止头部受到一个缓冲帽的撞击抵靠在圆顶的内部，用下巴固定在适当位置。 在各种实施例中，顶盖可以包含气候控制特征，溶液处理的表面，以防止雾/冰/水珠的视觉混淆，消防应用的耐热结构，无线电/数字通信选项和自给式呼吸器 。 因此，头顶和连接系统保持脊柱的整个面部，头部，颈部和颈部/胸部部分免受外力，物体和射弹的有害冲击，同时保持佩戴者的头部运动自由，视障障碍，增强 沟通选择和舒适。 在头顶部，佩戴者的头颈部运动和与他或她周围环境的相互作用几乎无阻碍，就像没有头部保护一样。

    DOUBLE-CONE SPHINCTER INTRODUCER ASSEMBLY AND INTEGRATED VALVE ASSEMBLY
    2.
    发明申请
    DOUBLE-CONE SPHINCTER INTRODUCER ASSEMBLY AND INTEGRATED VALVE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    双锥形喷雾器介绍组件和集成阀组件

    公开(公告)号：US20080171988A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：US11931846

    申请日：2007-10-31

    申请人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    发明人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    IPC分类号： A61B17/00

    CPC分类号： A61B17/3498 ,  A61B17/3462 ,  A61B2017/00526 ,  A61B2017/3464

    摘要： A seal assembly includes a first seal, a second seal, and a positioning element. The first seal includes at least one longitudinal slot therein. The second seal includes at least one longitudinal slot therein and is positioned coaxially with the first seal. The positioning element is positioned coaxially with the first seal. The at least one longitudinal slot of the first seal is offset from the at least one longitudinal slot of the second seal in a radial direction from a longitudinal axis of the seal assembly. The seal assembly can be integrated with a closing valve. The seal assembly can also be integrated with a capsule.

    摘要翻译： 密封组件包括第一密封件，第二密封件和定位元件。 第一密封件包括至少一个纵向槽。 第二密封件在其中包括至少一个纵向槽，并与第一密封件同轴地定位。 定位元件与第一密封件同轴地定位。 第一密封件的至少一个纵向狭槽从第二密封件的至少一个纵向狭槽偏离密封组件的纵向轴线的径向方向。 密封组件可与闭合阀一体化。 密封组件也可以与胶囊一体化。

    Facilitating endoscopy
    4.
    发明授权
    Facilitating endoscopy 失效
    促进内镜检查

    公开(公告)号：US5236423A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

    申请号：US895193

    申请日：1992-06-05

    申请人： Thomas W. Mix ,  Ernesto E. Blanco ,  Norman Rosskothen ,  Maria L. Hernandez ,  Gordon C. Vineyard ,  Liem T. Vu

    发明人： Thomas W. Mix ,  Ernesto E. Blanco ,  Norman Rosskothen ,  Maria L. Hernandez ,  Gordon C. Vineyard ,  Liem T. Vu

    IPC分类号： A61B1/31 ,  A61M25/00 ,  A61M25/01

    CPC分类号： A61B1/00151 ,  A61B1/31 ,  A61M25/0111 ,  A61M25/0009 ,  Y10S600/92

    摘要： One aspect is a method for inserting an instrument into the gastrointestinal tract of a mammal, by emplacing at least a portion of a flexible liner to form within the intestine an inner tube within an outer tube, the inner tube defining a lumen lying within the intestine and having a distal end accessible via the anal opening from outside the body of the mammal, and thereafter passing the instrument into the lumen via its distal end. Another aspect is the combination of an elongate evertible liner, a liner support chamber having a proximal port and a distal port, the liner having its two ends attached respectively at the ports, and a pressurizer for increasing the pressure within the chamber to cause the liner to be everted, the liner comprising a material characterized by having a wall thickness to diameter ratio and a zero strain elasticity modulus whose product is less than 4.0 lb/inch.sup.2, preferably less than 1.0 lb/inch.sup.2, and a wall thickness to diameter ratio and a 100% strain modulus of elasticity whose product is greater than 0.5 lb/inch.sup.2, preferably greater than 2.0 lb/inch.sup.2. In another aspect, a layer of lubricous material, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), is directly bonded to a surface of a layer of elastomeric material (such as polyurethane) without the use of adhesive materials between the layers. The resultant PVP-coated sheet is formed into the flexible liner. Yet another aspect is several devices for emplacing the liner in the intestine.

    摘要翻译： 一个方面是用于将器械插入哺乳动物的胃肠道中的方法，通过将至少一部分柔性衬垫放置在肠内，在内管内部形成内管，内管限定位于肠内的内腔 并且具有通过肛门开口从哺乳动物的身体外部接近的远端，然后经由其远端将器械通入内腔。 另一方面是细长的可翻转衬垫，具有近端口和远端口的衬垫支撑室的组合，衬垫的两端分别在端口附近，以及用于增加腔室内的压力以使衬垫 该衬垫包括材料，其特征在于具有壁厚与直径的比率和零应变弹性模量，其零度应变弹性模量小于4.0磅/英寸2，优选小于1.0磅/英寸2，壁厚比和 产品的100％应变弹性模量大于0.5磅/英寸2，最好大于2.0磅/英寸2。 另一方面，一层润滑材料，例如聚乙烯吡咯烷酮（PVP），直接粘合到一层弹性体材料（如聚氨酯）的表面，而不用层之间使用粘合剂材料。 所得到的PVP涂层片材形成柔性衬垫。 另一方面是用于在肠中放置衬垫的若干装置。

    UNIVERSAL CLOSURE AND METHOD OF LUBRICATION
    6.
    发明申请
    UNIVERSAL CLOSURE AND METHOD OF LUBRICATION 审中-公开
    通用封闭和润滑方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100194060A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

    申请号：US12607593

    申请日：2009-10-28

    申请人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    发明人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    IPC分类号： F16J15/02 ,  B23P17/04

    CPC分类号： A61B17/34 ,  A61B17/3462 ,  A61B2017/00845 ,  A61B2017/22092 ,  A61B2050/0065 ,  A61M2039/0633 ,  A61M2039/0646 ,  A61M2039/0686 ,  B60K15/04 ,  B60K2015/03447 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A seal assembly includes a first seal and a second seal and positioned in the first end element. The second seal can include at least one longitudinal groove therein and have members connected thereto. A stopper member is coaxially positionable within the second seal and the first seal and a lubricant can be positioned between the stopper member and the second seal. The seal assembly can also be integrated with a capsule for removable insertion within a tubular member.

    摘要翻译： 密封组件包括第一密封件和第二密封件并且定位在第一端部元件中。 第二密封件可以包括至少一个纵向凹槽并且具有与其连接的构件。 止动件可在第二密封件内同轴定位，第一密封件和润滑剂可位于止动件与第二密封件之间。 密封组件也可以与胶囊集成，用于可拆卸地插入管状部件内。

    Safety trocar with progressive cutting tip guards and gas jet tissue deflector
    9.
    发明授权
    Safety trocar with progressive cutting tip guards and gas jet tissue deflector 有权
    安全套管针与渐进式切割护板和气体喷射组织导流板

    公开(公告)号：US06497687B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

    申请号：US09598453

    申请日：2000-06-22

    申请人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    发明人： Ernesto E. Blanco

    IPC分类号： A61M532

    CPC分类号： A61B17/3494 ,  A61B17/3417 ,  A61B17/3474 ,  A61B17/3496 ,  A61B2017/00424 ,  A61B2017/00544 ,  A61B2017/346 ,  A61B2090/0811

    摘要： A surgical device for endoscopic surgical procedures capable of preventing injuries to internal organs during insertion. The surgical device can include one or more of the following: a multiple system of sharp blade edges, a mechanical tissue protection device that includes a series of thin plastic guards sliding along the sides of the planar knives and having an angle between their edges smaller than that of the cutting knife edges, one or more fixed conical deflectors to expand the cut tissue passage leaving the guards to contact tissue contact only at their tips, an insufflation passage configured to transport fluid into the body cavity during penetration, a locking system for the guards that prevents accidental reuse of the cutting features, and/or an ergonomic design which facilitates handling.

    摘要翻译： 用于内插式外科手术的手术装置，能够在插入期间防止内部器官的损伤。 手术装置可以包括以下中的一个或多个：锋利的刀片边缘的多重系统，机械组织保护装置，其包括沿着平面刀的侧面滑动的一系列薄塑料防护件，并且在它们的边缘之间具有小于 切割刀刃边缘的一个或多个固定的锥形偏转器以使切割的组织通道膨胀，留下护罩仅在其尖端处与组织接触接触，吹气通道构造成在穿透期间将流体输送到体腔中，用于 防止意外重复使用切割特征的防护装置和/或便于处理的人机工程学设计。

    Flexible, articulable column
    10.
    发明授权
    Flexible, articulable column 失效
    弹性，铰链柱

    公开(公告)号：US5348259A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

    申请号：US833237

    申请日：1992-02-10

    申请人： Ernesto E. Blanco ,  William Schnorr

    发明人： Ernesto E. Blanco ,  William Schnorr

    IPC分类号： A61B17/115 ,  A61B17/28 ,  F16M11/40 ,  E04G3/00

    CPC分类号： F16M11/40 ,  A61B17/115 ,  A61B17/1155 ,  A61B2017/00314 ,  A61B2017/00323 ,  A61B2017/2905 ,  F16M2200/022 ,  F16M2200/024 ,  Y10T403/32024 ,  Y10T403/32032

    摘要： A flexible, articulable column having a central cable tensioning member with a series of ball and socket members strung on the cable forming articulable joints. Each socket member has at least one conical opening with internal teeth engagable with a ball which is made of an elastomeric polymer. When the cable is tensioned, the sockets move toward each other and the balls are indented by the teeth of the socket. The column thus becomes rigid. Releasing the tension returns the column to the flexible state.

    摘要翻译： 一种柔性的可铰接柱，其具有中心缆索张紧构件，其具有串联在缆索上的一系列球窝构件，形成可铰接接头。 每个插座构件具有至少一个锥形开口，其具有与弹性体聚合物制成的球接合的内齿。 当电缆被拉紧时，插座朝向彼此移动，并且球由插座的齿缩进。 因此柱变得刚性。 释放张力使色谱柱返回到柔性状态。