Solid state micro-machined mass spectrograph universal gas detection
sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Solid state micro-machined mass spectrograph universal gas detection sensor 失效
    固态微加工质谱仪通用气体检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5386115A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US124873

    申请日:1993-09-22

    IPC分类号: H01J49/28 D01D59/44 H01J49/00

    CPC分类号: H01J49/288 H01J49/0018

    摘要: A solid state mass spectrograph includes an inlet, a gas ionizer, a mass filter and a detector array all formed within a cavity in a semiconductor substrate. The gas ionizer can be a solid state electron emitter with ion optics provided by electrodes formed on apertured partitions in the cavity forming compartments through which the cavity is evacuated by differential pumping. The mass filter is preferably a Wien filter with the magnetic field provided by a permanent magnet outside the substrate or by magnetic film on the cavity walls. The electric field of the Wien filter is provided by electrodes formed on walls of the cavity. The detector array is a linear array oriented in the dispersion plane of the mass filter and includes converging electrodes at the end of the cavity serving as Faraday cages which pass charge to signal generators such as charge coupled devices formed in the substrate but removed from the cavity.

    摘要翻译: 固态质谱仪包括全部形成在半导体衬底的空腔内的入口,气体离子发生器,质量过滤器和检测器阵列。 气体离子发生器可以是具有离子光学器件的固态电子发射器,该离子光学器件由形成在空腔形成室中的多孔分隔壁上的电极提供,空腔通过差分泵送而被排空。 质量过滤器优选为具有由基板外部的永磁体提供的磁场或在腔壁上的磁性膜提供的维恩滤波器。 维恩滤波器的电场由形成在空腔的壁上的电极提供。 检测器阵列是在质量过滤器的色散平面中定向的线性阵列,并且包括在用作法拉第笼的腔的端部处的会聚电极,其将电荷传递到信号发生器,例如形成在衬底中的电荷耦合器件,但是从腔 。

    Methods of fabricating transistors having buried P-type layers coupled to the gate
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods of fabricating transistors having buried P-type layers coupled to the gate 有权
    制造具有连接到栅极的P型层的晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07943972B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12627743

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01L29/812 H01L21/338

    摘要: A unit cell of a metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) is provided. The MESFET has a source, a drain and a gate. The gate is between the source and the drain and on an n-type conductivity channel layer. A p-type conductivity region is provided beneath the gate between the source and the drain. The p-type conductivity region is spaced apart from the n-type conductivity channel layer and electrically coupled to the gate. Related methods are also provided herein.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种金属半导体场效应晶体管(MESFET)的晶胞。 MESFET具有源极,漏极和栅极。 栅极在源极和漏极之间以及n型导电沟道层之间。 在源极和漏极之间的栅极下方提供p型导电区域。 p型导电区域与n型导电沟道层间隔开并电耦合到栅极。 本文还提供了相关方法。

    Diode Having Reduced On-resistance and Associated Method of Manufacture
    4.
    发明申请
    Diode Having Reduced On-resistance and Associated Method of Manufacture 有权
    二极管具有降低的导通电阻和相关的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080197360A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-21

    申请号:US11675658

    申请日:2007-02-16

    摘要: A diode structure having a reduced on-resistance in the forward-biased condition includes semiconductor layers, preferably of silicon carbide. The anode and cathode of the device are located on the same side of the bottom semiconductor layer, providing lateral conduction across the diode body. The anode is positioned on a semiconductor mesa, and the sides of the mesa are covered with a nonconductive spacer extending from the anode to the bottom layer. An ohmic contact, preferably a metal silicide, covers the surface of the bottom layer between the spacer material and the cathode. The conductive path extends from anode to cathode through the body of the mesa and across the bottom semiconductor layer, including the ohmic contact. The method of forming the diode includes reacting layers of silicon and metal on the appropriate regions of the diode to form an ohmic contact of metal silicide.

    摘要翻译: 在正向偏置状态下具有降低的导通电阻的二极管结构包括优选为碳化硅的半导体层。 器件的阳极和阴极位于底部半导体层的同一侧,提供横跨二极管体的横向导通。 阳极定位在半导体台面上,并且台面的侧面被从阳极延伸到底层的非导电间隔物覆盖。 欧姆接触,优选金属硅化物,覆盖在间隔物材料和阴极之间的底层的表面。 导电路径从阳极延伸穿过台面的主体并穿过底部半导体层,包括欧姆接触。 形成二极管的方法包括在二极管的适当区域上反应硅和金属层以形成金属硅化物的欧姆接触。

    Power FETS with improved high voltage performance
    6.
    发明授权
    Power FETS with improved high voltage performance 失效
    功率FETS具有改进的高电压性能

    公开(公告)号:US5043777A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US593371

    申请日:1990-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01L29/778 H01L29/80

    CPC分类号: H01L29/7787 H01L29/802

    摘要: An undoped surface layer over and lattice matched to the n-channel layer between the gate contact and the spaced apart source and drain n+ regions in power FETs made of group III-V compounds minimizes surface effects that preclude such devices from operating efficiently at high voltages, and improves reliability. The undoped surface layer may be grown on the n-channel layer before the layer forming the n+ regions, or where the n+ regions can be formed in the undoped surface layer. The invention is especially suitable for GaAs MESFETs and HEMTs.

    摘要翻译: 在III-V族化合物制成的功率FET中栅极接触和间隔开的源极和漏极n +区之间的n沟道层上的未掺杂的表面层使表面效应最小化,从而使得这些器件不能在高电压下有效地工作 ,并提高可靠性。 在形成n +区的层之前,或者可以在未掺杂的表面层中形成n +区的情况下,可以在n沟道层上生长未掺杂的表面层。 本发明特别适用于GaAs MESFET和HEMT。

    SCHOTTKY CONTACT
    7.
    发明申请
    SCHOTTKY CONTACT 有权
    肖特友联系人

    公开(公告)号:US20130234278A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13414286

    申请日:2012-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01L29/47 H01L21/28

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a Schottky contact for a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device has a body formed from one or more epitaxial layers, which reside over a substrate. The Schottky contact may include a Schottky layer, a first diffusion barrier layer, and a third layer. The Schottky layer is formed of a first metal and is provided over at least a portion of a first surface of the body. The first diffusion barrier layer is formed of a silicide of the first metal and is provided over the Schottky layer. The third layer is formed of a second metal and is provided over the first diffusion barrier layer. In one embodiment, the first metal is nickel, and as such, the silicide is nickel silicide. Various other layers may be provided between or above the Schottky layer, the first diffusion barrier layer, and the third layer.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及半导体器件的肖特基接触。 半导体器件具有由位于衬底上的一个或多个外延层形成的主体。 肖特基接触可以包括肖特基层,第一扩散阻挡层和第三层。 肖特基层由第一金属形成并且设置在主体的第一表面的至少一部分上。 第一扩散阻挡层由第一金属的硅化物形成,并且设置在肖特基层上。 第三层由第二金属形成,并且设置在第一扩散阻挡层上。 在一个实施例中,第一金属是镍,因此硅化物是硅化镍。 可以在肖特基层,第一扩散阻挡层和第三层之间或之上提供各种其它层。

    Metal semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETS) having channels of varying thicknesses and related methods
    9.
    发明授权
    Metal semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETS) having channels of varying thicknesses and related methods 有权
    金属半导体场效应晶体管(MESFETS)具有不同厚度的沟道和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07402844B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US11289158

    申请日:2005-11-29

    IPC分类号: H01L29/778

    摘要: A unit cell of a metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) is provided. The unit cell includes a MESFET having a source, a drain and a gate. The gate is between the source and the drain and on a channel layer of the MESFET. The channel layer has a first thickness on a source side of the channel layer and a second thickness, thicker than the first thickness, on a drain side of the channel layer. Related methods of fabricating MESFETs are also provided herein.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种金属半导体场效应晶体管(MESFET)的晶胞。 该单元包括具有源极,漏极和栅极的MESFET。 栅极位于源极和漏极之间以及MESFET的沟道层上。 沟道层在沟道层的漏极侧具有在沟道层的源极侧的第一厚度和比第一厚度更厚的第二厚度。 本文还提供了制造MESFET的相关方法。

    Asymetric layout structures for transistors and methods of fabricating the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Asymetric layout structures for transistors and methods of fabricating the same 有权
    晶体管的不对称布局结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07265399B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US10977227

    申请日:2004-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01L29/80 H01L21/338

    摘要: High power transistors are provided. The transistors include a source region, a drain region and a gate contact. The gate contact is positioned between the source region and the drain region. First and second ohmic contacts are provided on the source and drain regions, respectively. The first and second ohmic contacts respectively define a source contact and a drain contact. The source contact and the drain contact have respective first and second widths. The first and second widths are different. Related methods of fabricating transistors are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供大功率晶体管。 晶体管包括源极区,漏极区和栅极接触。 栅极接触位于源极区域和漏极区域之间。 第一和第二欧姆触点分别设置在源极和漏极区域上。 第一和第二欧姆触点分别限定了源极触点和漏极触点。 源触点和漏极触点具有相应的第一和第二宽度。 第一和第二宽度是不同的。 还提供了制造晶体管的相关方法。