Abstract:
An embodiment of the present invention includes a calibration system employed in a multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) system for beamforming and receiving a plurality of streams. The system includes a first calibration circuit responsive to inphase (I) and quadrature (Q) pairs of stream and operative to calibrate each I and Q pair and a second calibration circuit responsive to the calibrated I and Q pairs for all streams, wherein the first and second calibration circuits perform calibration in the time domain.
Abstract:
An embodiment of the present invention includes a calibration system employed in a multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) system for beamforming and receiving a plurality of streams. The system includes a first calibration circuit responsive to inphase (I) and quadrature (Q) pairs of stream and operative to calibrate each I and Q pair and a second calibration circuit responsive to the calibrated I and Q pairs for all streams, wherein the first and second calibration circuits perform calibration in the time domain.
Abstract:
A multi input multi output (MIMO) receiver for receiving signals having a synchronization (SYNC) module being responsive to a plurality of received baseband signals for processing the same to generate maximum ratio combining (MRC) parameters, complementary code keying (CCK) modulated signals and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulated signals, said SYNC module for using said MRC parameters to process said OFDM modulated signals to generate a plurality of aligned OFDM signals in time domain, said MIMO receiver for processing said plurality of aligned OFDM signals to generate a plurality of subcarriers, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The MIMO receiver further including a time domain CCK MRC module being responsive to said MRC parameters for processing said CCK modulated signals in time domain to generate aligned signals, said aligned signals being combined to generate an adjusted signal for demodulation. The MIMO receiver further including a frequency domain OFDM MRC module being responsive to said plurality of said subcarriers for combining the same in the frequency domain to generate an equalized response for demodulation, wherein said MIMO receiver for processing said CCK modulated signals in the time domain and said OFDM modulated signals in the frequency domain to improve the reception of said plurality of received baseband signals.
Abstract:
A multi input multi output (MIMO) system for transmitting and receiving packets having a nested preamble format included in said packets and having poly-carrier long training sequence (LTS) and signal field (SIG) for training receivers, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Said packets being transmitted using the modulation scheme of a wireless local area network (WLAN) standard, said nested preamble format for allowing said receivers to use one or more receiver antennas to interpret said LTS and said SIG to increase the efficiency of said MIMO system.
Abstract:
A modem system for transmitting and receiving signals having a frequency domain equalizer (FEQ) being responsive to a plurality of received data symbols for processing the same to generate one or more equalized data symbols, said modem system being responsive to a plurality of received baseband signals for processing the same to generate said plurality of received data symbols, said plurality of received data symbols for including one or more sets of pilot tones, said FEQ for processing said sets of pilot tones to generate one or more sets of equalized sets of pilot tones, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The modem system further includes a frequency offset detection module being responsive to said sets of equalized pilot tones to generate one or more instantaneous carrier offsets, said modem system for processing said instantaneous carrier offsets to generate one or more frequency corrections for applying the same to said plurality of received baseband signals to remove carrier offsets therefrom, wherein the flexible architecture of said modem system allows for removal of said carrier offsets to improve reception of said plurality of received baseband signals.
Abstract:
A maximum likelihood sequence estimator (MLSE) equalizer device being included in an MLSE sub-receiver includes a feedforward circuit responsive to input data for processing the same to generate feedforward circuit output, said input data being generated from transmitted data being transmitted by wireless transmission, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The MLSE equalizer device further includes a feedback circuit responsive to said input data for processing the same to generate feedback circuit output. The MLSE equalizer device further includes an equalizer training module responsive to said feedforward circuit output and said feedback circuit output for training said MLSE equalizer device by minimizing the difference between said feedforward circuit output and said feedback circuit output, said MLSE equalizer device being trained to generate equalized data, said MLSE sub-receiver for decoding said equalized data to generate decoded transmitted data by mitigating the effects of multi-path communication channel due to wireless transmission of said transmitted data.
Abstract:
A method of direction finding (DF) positioning in a wireless location area network (WLAN) is proposed. A multiple antenna IEEE 802.11 transmitting device can transmit signal preamble containing multiple Long Training Field (LTF) symbols in a radio frame from multiple antennas simultaneously, which allows a receiving device to resolve multiple DF sounding signals transmitted from the multiple antennas. As a result, angle of departure (AoD) of the transmitting device can be estimated by using the multiple resolved DF sounding signals from each antenna for DF positioning purpose.
Abstract:
A multi input multi output (MIMO) receiver for receiving signals having a plurality of equalizers being responsive to aligned signals for processing the same to generate a plurality of equalized outputs using filter coefficients, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The MIMO receiver for training said plurality of equalizers to adapt said filter coefficients for generating said plurality of equalized outputs, said MIMO receiver for combining said plurality of equalized outputs in time domain to generate a weighted output, said MIMO receiver for improving the quality of said weighted output by performing equalization prior to combining said plurality of equalized outputs.
Abstract:
A method and system of communicating packets and detecting packets are disclosed. In a first aspect, the method and system comprise enabling the detection of a very high throughput (VHT) signal field. The VHT signal field is distinguishable from other signal fields, wherein the VHT signal field allows for a backward compatibility with other devices. In a second aspect, the method and system comprise initializing the device to be in receive mode and receiving at least one signal field symbol and detecting the presence of additional signal field symbols. The method and system further include distinguishing a very high throughput (VHT) signal field from other signal field symbols and decoding the VHT signal field parameters uniquely describing the VHT packet format.
Abstract:
A multi input multi output (MIMO) transceiver having a channel estimation module being responsive to received samples including channel state information (CSI) and operative to generate time domain beamforming parameters, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The multi input multi output (MIMO) transceiver further includes an adaptive beamforming parameters module coupled to receive said time domain beamforming parameters and operative to generate time domain adaptive beamforming parameters, said adaptive beamforming parameters module operative to process said time domain beamforming parameters to generate frequency domain adaptive beamforming parameters, a decoding module coupled to receive said frequency domain adaptive beamforming parameters and operative to generate data bits, a channel parameters module coupled to receive said data bits and operative to extract said time domain adaptive beamforming parameters, an encoding module coupled to receive said time domain adaptive beamforming parameters and operative to generate a data packet, said encoding module operative to encode said data packet to generate a modulated data stream, and a beamform matrices module coupled to receive said modulated data stream and operative to generate a beamformed data stream based on said frequency domain adaptive beamforming parameters, said MIMO transceiver operative to process said beamformed data stream to generate output signals and to transmit said output signals by forming beam patterns.