摘要:
A method for fabricating DRAM capacitor dielectric layer with high permittivity is disclosed. In the first preferred embodiment, the process temperature is about 700° C. or below. Thus this embodiment is apt to utilize for DRAM with metal silicide transistor. In the processes, the multiple thin silicon nitride layers are formed on respective film surface to obtain pinhole defects unmatched dielectric layer. The second preferred embodiment, the processes uses different CVD method to deposit multiple thin silicon nitride layers and thus pinhole defects are unmatched. Both of two embodiments provide capacitor dielectric layer with least leakage current so as to increase the capacitance.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are various methods of forming FinFET semiconductor devices so as to tune the threshold voltage of such devices. In one example, the method includes forming a plurality of spaced-apart trenches in a semiconducting substrate to define at least one fin (or fins) for the device, prior to forming a gate structure above the fin (or fins), performing a first epitaxial growth process to grow a first semiconductor material on exposed portions of the fin (or fins) and forming the gate structure above the first semiconductor material on the fin (or fins).
摘要:
A logic switch intentionally utilizes GIDL current as its primary mechanism of operation. Voltages may be applied to a doped gate overlying and insulated from a pn junction. A first voltage initiates GIDL current, and the logic switch is bidirectionally conductive. A second voltage terminates GIDL current, but the logic switch is unidirectionally conductive. A third voltage renders the logic switch bidirectionally non-conductive. Circuits containing the logic switch are also described. These circuits include inverters, SRAM cells, voltage reference sources, and neuron logic switches. The logic switch is primarily implemented according to SOI protocols, but embodiments according to bulk protocols are described.
摘要:
A random access memory includes a plurality of memory cells arrayed in bit-lines and word-lines. Each memory cell comprises a green transistor (gFET) including a gate, a source, and a drain; a switching resistor including a first terminal and a second terminal; and a reference resistor including a third terminal and a fourth terminal. The first terminal of the switching resistor and the third terminal is connected to a bit-line, the second terminal of the switching resistor is connected to the first source of the gFET, the fourth terminal of the reference resistor is connected to the second source of the gFET, and the gate of the gFET is connected to a word-line. The method of operating the RRAM includes a write operation and a read operation The write operation comprises steps of: applying a first voltage to the bit-line to perform a large voltage difference across the bit-line and the drain of the gFET, applying a second voltage to the gate of the gFET to turn on the gFET transiently, and a large current pulse flowing through the switching resistor for changing the resistance state. The read operation comprises steps of: applying a third voltage to the bit-line to perform a small voltage difference across the bit-line and the drain of the gFET, applying a second voltage to the word-line to turn on the gFET, and comparing the current through the switching resistor with the current through the reference resistor so as to read the data stored in the memory cell.
摘要:
A vertical resistor. A substrate includes a trench filled by an isolation layer. A first doped-type region and a second doped-type region are formed on both sides of the trench. The first doped-type region receives a control bias, the second doped-type region receives a reference bias, and a resistance between the second doped-type region and the substrate is adjusted in response to a voltage difference between the control bias and the reference bias.
摘要:
A CMOS device is provided. A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, the substrate having a first region and a second region, the first region having a first crystal orientation represented by a family of Miller indices comprising {i,j,k}, the second region having a second crystal orientation represented a family of Miller indices comprising {l,m,n}, wherein l2+m2+n2>i2+j2+k2. Alternative embodiments further comprise an NMOSFET formed on the first region, and a PMOSFET formed on the second region. Embodiments further comprise a Schottky contact formed with at least one of a the NMOSFET or PMOSFET.
摘要:
There is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including the following steps: flowing a first precursor gas to the semiconductor substrate within the ALD chamber to form a first discrete monolayer on the semiconductor substrate; flowing an inert purge gas to the semiconductor substrate within the ALD chamber; flowing a second precursor gas to the ALD chamber to react with the first precursor gas which has formed the first monolayer, thereby forming a first discrete compound monolayer; and flowing an inert purge gas; and forming a second discrete compound monolayer above the semiconductor substrate by the same process as that for forming the first discrete compound monolayer. There is also provided a semiconductor device in which the charge trapping layer is a dielectric layer containing the first and second discrete compound monolayers formed by the ALD method.
摘要:
A 2-bit FinFET flash memory cell capable of storing 2 bits and a method of forming the same are provided. The memory cell includes a semiconductor fin on a top surface of a substrate, a gate insulation film on the top surface and sidewalls of a channel section of the semiconductor fin, a gate electrode on the gate insulation film, and two charge-trapping regions along opposite sides of the gate electrode, wherein each charge-trapping region is separated from the gate electrode and the semiconductor fin by a tunneling layer. The memory cell further includes a protective layer on the charge-trapping regions. Each of the two charge-trapping regions is capable of storing one bit. The memory cell can be operated by applying different bias voltages to the source, the drain, and the gate of the memory cell.
摘要:
A gated p-i-n diode and a method for forming the same. The gated p-i-n diode comprises: a semiconductor substrate; a gate dielectric over the semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode on the gate dielectric; a source gate spacer and a drain gate spacer along respective edges of the gate dielectric and the gate electrode; a source doped with a first type of dopant substantially under the source gate spacer wherein the source has a horizontal distance from a first edge of the gate electrode; a drain doped with the opposite type of the source substantially under the drain spacer and substantially aligned horizontally with a second edge of the gate electrode; a source silicide adjacent the source; and a drain silicide adjacent the drain.
摘要:
A vertical resistor. A substrate includes a trench filled by an isolation layer. A first doped-type region and a second doped-type region are formed on both sides of the trench. The first doped-type region receives a control bias, the second doped-type region receives a reference bias, and a resistance between the second doped-type region and the substrate is adjusted in response to a voltage difference between the control bias and the reference bias.